6.5 Training Programs: Methods and Media Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two on-site training programs generally used?

A

on-the-job and off-the-job training

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2
Q

On-the-job training

A

is often developed and implemented by the organization, but some training is informal-hands on learning experience that facilitates learning transfer and because it can fit into the organization’s flow of activities.

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3
Q

Off-the-job training

A

appropriate for required after-hours training and for implementing training that requires maintaining contacts with various work units.

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4
Q

What is the difference between coaching and mentoring?

A

Coaching depends in part on whether the supervisor creates feelings of mutual confidence, provides employees opportunities for growth, and effectively delegates tasks, whereas the role of a mentor is assumed by an established employee who takes on the role of guiding and developing a less experienced worker.

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5
Q

Why have off siting training simulations become more popular?

A

Typically, the simulation environment is less hectic and safer than the actual environment.

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6
Q

Define internship

A

less formalized and extensive than apprenticeship training and often part of an agreement between an individual and an organization to work for a specific period of time to gain training and job experience.

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7
Q

Apprenticeship training

A

refers to the process of having a new worker, (an apprentice) work alongside and under the guidance of an experienced technician. An apprenticeship is a real job with training, providing hands on experience and the ability to “earn while you learn”.

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8
Q

Assistantships

A

involve full-time employment and expose an individual to a wide range of jobs. However, since the individual only assists other workers, the learning experience is often somewhat removed.

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9
Q

Job rotation programs

A

are used to expose employees to a variety of jobs and decision-making situations.

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10
Q

Which of the following can be negative aspect of on-site training programs?

Usually more expensive than off-site training
Possible damage to equipment
Doesn’t give exposure to the job and organization
Will not facilitate learning transfer

A

Possible damage to equipment

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11
Q

On-the-job training is usually appropriate for which type of training?

Voluntary after-hours training
Training that must be done after-hours
Training that requires maintaining contacts with various work units
Training for new employees

A

Training for new employees

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12
Q

Which of the following is NOT a type of on-the-job training?

Internships
Assistantships
Simulations
Apprenticeships

A

Simulations

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13
Q

What is a drawback to doing an assistantship?

Exposes an individual to a wide range of jobs
The individual watches and assists other workers
The learning experience is often vicarious
Involves full-time employment

A

The learning experience is often vicarious

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14
Q

What is the difference between coaching and mentoring?

Coaching is done by an established employee, mentoring is done by supervisor
Coaching is on-the job and mentoring is at off-site
Mentoring provides opportunities for growth and coaching only gives guidance
Mentoring is done by an established employee, coaching is done by supervisor

A

Mentoring is done by an established employee, coaching is done by supervisor

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