#64 🦆 New York City will ban restaurants from selling foie gras Flashcards

Vocabulary review

1
Q

someone who enjoys good food and drink

A

EPICURE

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2
Q

EPICURE

A

gourmet, epicureu, epicurista

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3
Q

the liver of a specially fattened goose or duck prepared as food

A

FOIE GRAS

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4
Q

FOIE GRAS

A

foie gras

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5
Q

in, to, or at another place or other places

A

ELSEWHERE

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6
Q

ELSEWHERE

A

em outro lugar, em outra parte, além

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7
Q

to say officially that someone is not allowed to do something

A

BAN

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8
Q

BAN (v.)

A

proibir

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9
Q

a store that sells food and household supplies : supermarket

A

GROCERY STORE

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10
Q

GROCERY STORE

A

mercado

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11
Q

a written document containing a proposal for a new law

A

BILL

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12
Q

BILL (n.)

A

projeto de lei

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13
Q

the elected officials who govern a city

A

CITY COUNCIL

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14
Q

CITY COUNCIL

A

câmara municipal, câmara de vereadores

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15
Q

the most important elected official in a town or city

A

MAYOR

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16
Q

MAYOR

A

prefeito, prefeita

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17
Q

surrounded by; in the middle of

A

AMID

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18
Q

AMID

A

em meio a, entre

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19
Q

something that you very much enjoy because you do not get it very often

A

LUXURY

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20
Q

LUXURY

A

luxo

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21
Q

to force food or drink down a person’s or animal’s throat, usually with a tube

A

FORCE-FEED

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22
Q

FORCE-FEED

A

forçar a alimentação

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23
Q

a woman who is an elected member of the government of a city in the U.S.

A

COUNCILWOMAN

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24
Q

COUNCILWOMAN

A

vereadora

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25
an elected official in Congress or Parliament who writes a bill and organizes support for it in order to try get other officials to vote for it
SPONSOR
26
SPONSOR (n.)
proponente
27
treating people or animals in a very cruel way
INHUMANE
28
INHUMANE
desumano, cruel
29
continuing all through your life
LIFELONG
30
LIFELONG
constante
31
someone who strongly and publicly supports someone or something
ADVOCATE
32
ADVOCATE (n.)
defensor
33
to publicly support a particular policy or way of doing things
ADVOCATE
34
ADVOCATE (v.)
defender, proteger, promover, interceder
35
very happy and enthusiastic because something good is going to happen, especially when this makes you unable to relax
EXCITED
36
EXCITED
empolgado, entusiasmado, agitado
37
if you face a problem, or if it faces you, it is likely or certain to happen and you have to deal with it
FACE
38
FACE (v.)
enfrentar, encarar
39
more than a particular number or amount
UPWARDS
40
UPWARDS
acima de
41
(for a law or a rule) to become effective
GO INTO EFFECT
42
GO INTO EFFECT
entrar em vigor
43
to say officially that something such as a decision or law is wrong and change it
OVERTURN
44
OVERTURN (v.)
reverter, revogar
45
if a court of law upholds something such as a claim, it says that it is correct
UPHOLD
46
UPHOLD
manter
47
one of a number of courts of law in an area that a judge visits regularly in order to deal with local cases
CIRCUIT COURT
48
CIRCUIT COURT
Tribunal Regional, Tribunal Regional Federal, segunda instância
49
someone whose job is to make decisions in a court of law
JUDGE
50
JUDGE
juiz
51
to make an order or request more effective by threatening to do something if people do not do what you want
BACK
52
BACK (v.)
sustentar
53
the highest court in many countries, including the U.S. and U.K., which has authority over all the other courts in a country’s legal system
SUPREME COURT
54
SUPREME COURT
Suprema Corte
55
involving a lot of noise, excitement, activity, or violence
TUMULTUOUS
56
TUMULTUOUS
turbulento, agitado
57
to officially end a rule or law that stopped someone from doing something
LIFT
58
LIFT (v.)
suspender, revogar
59
causing disagreement between people or groups
CONTENTIOUS
60
CONTENTIOUS
controverso, polêmico
61
to make an animal fat so that it will be nicer to eat
FATTEN
62
FATTEN
engordar
63
the organ in your body that cleans your blood and produces bile (a liquid that helps your body process fat)
LIVER
64
LIVER
fígado
65
a rare or expensive type of food
DELICACY
66
DELICACY
iguaria
67
an area of land that has its own government and official borders
COUNTRY
68
COUNTRY
país
69
the art, buildings, traditions, and beliefs that a society considers important to its history and culture
HERITAGE
70
HERITAGE
patrimônio histórico
71
making you feel worried or uncomfortable
TROUBLING
72
TROUBLING (adj.)
preocupante
73
food prepared and cooked in a particular way
DISH
74
DISH
prato
75
to give reasons why you believe that something is right or true
ARGUE
76
ARGUE
argumentar
77
to believe that something is true, even though no one has told you or even though you have no proof
ASSUME
78
ASSUME
supor, deduzir, presumir, pressupor, achar
79
to fill a container or space with something, especially something soft
STUFF
80
STUFF (v.)
comer demais, empanturrar-se
81
to make food or drink go from your mouth down through your throat and into your stomach
SWALLOW
82
SWALLOW (v.)
engolir
83
the tube in your body that carries food from your throat to your stomach
ESOPHAGUS
84
ESOPHAGUS
esôfago
85
ESOPHAGI
esôfagos
86
capable of being easily stretched and resuming former size or shape
STRETCHABLE
87
STRETCHABLE
elástico
88
if something is abhorrent to you, you dislike it very much, usually because you think it is immoral
ABHORRENT
89
ABHORRENT
abominável, detestável, odioso
90
(usually plural) something such as a room or piece of equipment that is provided at a place for people to use
FACILITY
91
FACILITY
instalações, unidade, centro
92
if there was no bad outcome to an action, then there's no need to be angry or upset about it
NO HARM, NO FOUL
93
NO HARM, NO FOUL
se não houver dano, não há crime
94
someone who does not like something and states their opinion about it
CRITIC
95
CRITIC
crítico
96
(uncountable) physical harm caused to something so that it is broken, spoiled, or injured
DAMAGE
97
DAMAGE
lesão
98
a television or radio program
SHOW
99
SHOW (n.)
programa
100
used to show that you are annoyed about something
FOR GOD’S SAKE
101
FOR GOD’S SAKE
Pelo amor de Deus!, Faça-me o favor!, Tenha a santa paciência!
102
a distinct group of productive or profit-making enterprises
INDUSTRY
103
INDUSTRY
setor, segmento, ramo, atividade econômica, indústria
104
comments that show that you think something is wrong or bad
CRITICISM
105
CRITICISM
crítica
106
someone who cooks food in a restaurant as their job
CHEF
107
CHEF
chef, chefe de cozinha
108
a strong complaint or disagreement
PROTEST
109
PROTEST (n.)
protesto
110
to disagree strongly with something, often by making a formal statement or taking action in public
PROTEST
111
PROTEST (v.)
protestar
112
a system in which animals or birds are kept inside in small spaces and made to grow or produce eggs very quickly
FACTORY FARM
113
FACTORY FARM
confinamento
114
used for emphasizing what is really true or what really happened
ACTUALLY
115
ACTUALLY
realmente
116
to be obtained
BE HAD
117
BE HAD
enfrentar, encarar