#64 🦆 New York City will ban restaurants from selling foie gras Flashcards

Vocabulary review

1
Q

someone who enjoys good food and drink

A

EPICURE

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2
Q

EPICURE

A

gourmet, epicureu, epicurista

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3
Q

the liver of a specially fattened goose or duck prepared as food

A

FOIE GRAS

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4
Q

FOIE GRAS

A

foie gras

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5
Q

in, to, or at another place or other places

A

ELSEWHERE

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6
Q

ELSEWHERE

A

em outro lugar, em outra parte, além

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7
Q

to say officially that someone is not allowed to do something

A

BAN

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8
Q

BAN (v.)

A

proibir

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9
Q

a store that sells food and household supplies : supermarket

A

GROCERY STORE

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10
Q

GROCERY STORE

A

mercado

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11
Q

a written document containing a proposal for a new law

A

BILL

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12
Q

BILL (n.)

A

projeto de lei

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13
Q

the elected officials who govern a city

A

CITY COUNCIL

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14
Q

CITY COUNCIL

A

câmara municipal, câmara de vereadores

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15
Q

the most important elected official in a town or city

A

MAYOR

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16
Q

MAYOR

A

prefeito, prefeita

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17
Q

surrounded by; in the middle of

A

AMID

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18
Q

AMID

A

em meio a, entre

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19
Q

something that you very much enjoy because you do not get it very often

A

LUXURY

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20
Q

LUXURY

A

luxo

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21
Q

to force food or drink down a person’s or animal’s throat, usually with a tube

A

FORCE-FEED

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22
Q

FORCE-FEED

A

forçar a alimentação

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23
Q

a woman who is an elected member of the government of a city in the U.S.

A

COUNCILWOMAN

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24
Q

COUNCILWOMAN

A

vereadora

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25
Q

an elected official in Congress or Parliament who writes a bill and organizes support for it in order to try get other officials to vote for it

A

SPONSOR

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26
Q

SPONSOR (n.)

A

proponente

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27
Q

treating people or animals in a very cruel way

A

INHUMANE

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28
Q

INHUMANE

A

desumano, cruel

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29
Q

continuing all through your life

A

LIFELONG

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30
Q

LIFELONG

A

constante

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31
Q

someone who strongly and publicly supports someone or something

A

ADVOCATE

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32
Q

ADVOCATE (n.)

A

defensor

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33
Q

to publicly support a particular policy or way of doing things

A

ADVOCATE

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34
Q

ADVOCATE (v.)

A

defender, proteger, promover, interceder

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35
Q

very happy and enthusiastic because something good is going to happen, especially when this makes you unable to relax

A

EXCITED

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36
Q

EXCITED

A

empolgado, entusiasmado, agitado

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37
Q

if you face a problem, or if it faces you, it is likely or certain to happen and you have to deal with it

A

FACE

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38
Q

FACE (v.)

A

enfrentar, encarar

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39
Q

more than a particular number or amount

A

UPWARDS

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40
Q

UPWARDS

A

acima de

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41
Q

(for a law or a rule) to become effective

A

GO INTO EFFECT

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42
Q

GO INTO EFFECT

A

entrar em vigor

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43
Q

to say officially that something such as a decision or law is wrong and change it

A

OVERTURN

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44
Q

OVERTURN (v.)

A

reverter, revogar

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45
Q

if a court of law upholds something such as a claim, it says that it is correct

A

UPHOLD

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46
Q

UPHOLD

A

manter

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47
Q

one of a number of courts of law in an area that a judge visits regularly in order to deal with local cases

A

CIRCUIT COURT

48
Q

CIRCUIT COURT

A

Tribunal Regional, Tribunal Regional Federal, segunda instância

49
Q

someone whose job is to make decisions in a court of law

A

JUDGE

50
Q

JUDGE

A

juiz

51
Q

to make an order or request more effective by threatening to do something if people do not do what you want

A

BACK

52
Q

BACK (v.)

A

sustentar

53
Q

the highest court in many countries, including the U.S. and U.K., which has authority over all the other courts in a country’s legal system

A

SUPREME COURT

54
Q

SUPREME COURT

A

Suprema Corte

55
Q

involving a lot of noise, excitement, activity, or violence

A

TUMULTUOUS

56
Q

TUMULTUOUS

A

turbulento, agitado

57
Q

to officially end a rule or law that stopped someone from doing something

A

LIFT

58
Q

LIFT (v.)

A

suspender, revogar

59
Q

causing disagreement between people or groups

A

CONTENTIOUS

60
Q

CONTENTIOUS

A

controverso, polêmico

61
Q

to make an animal fat so that it will be nicer to eat

A

FATTEN

62
Q

FATTEN

A

engordar

63
Q

the organ in your body that cleans your blood and produces bile (a liquid that helps your body process fat)

A

LIVER

64
Q

LIVER

A

fígado

65
Q

a rare or expensive type of food

A

DELICACY

66
Q

DELICACY

A

iguaria

67
Q

an area of land that has its own government and official borders

A

COUNTRY

68
Q

COUNTRY

A

país

69
Q

the art, buildings, traditions, and beliefs that a society considers important to its history and culture

A

HERITAGE

70
Q

HERITAGE

A

patrimônio histórico

71
Q

making you feel worried or uncomfortable

A

TROUBLING

72
Q

TROUBLING (adj.)

A

preocupante

73
Q

food prepared and cooked in a particular way

A

DISH

74
Q

DISH

A

prato

75
Q

to give reasons why you believe that something is right or true

A

ARGUE

76
Q

ARGUE

A

argumentar

77
Q

to believe that something is true, even though no one has told you or even though you have no proof

A

ASSUME

78
Q

ASSUME

A

supor, deduzir, presumir, pressupor, achar

79
Q

to fill a container or space with something, especially something soft

A

STUFF

80
Q

STUFF (v.)

A

comer demais, empanturrar-se

81
Q

to make food or drink go from your mouth down through your throat and into your stomach

A

SWALLOW

82
Q

SWALLOW (v.)

A

engolir

83
Q

the tube in your body that carries food from your throat to your stomach

A

ESOPHAGUS

84
Q

ESOPHAGUS

A

esôfago

85
Q

ESOPHAGI

A

esôfagos

86
Q

capable of being easily stretched and resuming former size or shape

A

STRETCHABLE

87
Q

STRETCHABLE

A

elástico

88
Q

if something is abhorrent to you, you dislike it very much, usually because you think it is immoral

A

ABHORRENT

89
Q

ABHORRENT

A

abominável, detestável, odioso

90
Q

(usually plural) something such as a room or piece of equipment that is provided at a place for people to use

A

FACILITY

91
Q

FACILITY

A

instalações, unidade, centro

92
Q

if there was no bad outcome to an action, then there’s no need to be angry or upset about it

A

NO HARM, NO FOUL

93
Q

NO HARM, NO FOUL

A

se não houver dano, não há crime

94
Q

someone who does not like something and states their opinion about it

A

CRITIC

95
Q

CRITIC

A

crítico

96
Q

(uncountable) physical harm caused to something so that it is broken, spoiled, or injured

A

DAMAGE

97
Q

DAMAGE

A

lesão

98
Q

a television or radio program

A

SHOW

99
Q

SHOW (n.)

A

programa

100
Q

used to show that you are annoyed about something

A

FOR GOD’S SAKE

101
Q

FOR GOD’S SAKE

A

Pelo amor de Deus!, Faça-me o favor!, Tenha a santa paciência!

102
Q

a distinct group of productive or profit-making enterprises

A

INDUSTRY

103
Q

INDUSTRY

A

setor, segmento, ramo, atividade econômica, indústria

104
Q

comments that show that you think something is wrong or bad

A

CRITICISM

105
Q

CRITICISM

A

crítica

106
Q

someone who cooks food in a restaurant as their job

A

CHEF

107
Q

CHEF

A

chef, chefe de cozinha

108
Q

a strong complaint or disagreement

A

PROTEST

109
Q

PROTEST (n.)

A

protesto

110
Q

to disagree strongly with something, often by making a formal statement or taking action in public

A

PROTEST

111
Q

PROTEST (v.)

A

protestar

112
Q

a system in which animals or birds are kept inside in small spaces and made to grow or produce eggs very quickly

A

FACTORY FARM

113
Q

FACTORY FARM

A

confinamento

114
Q

used for emphasizing what is really true or what really happened

A

ACTUALLY

115
Q

ACTUALLY

A

realmente

116
Q

to be obtained

A

BE HAD

117
Q

BE HAD

A

enfrentar, encarar