#59 ⚡ The world's largest offshore wind farm is nearly complete Flashcards

Vocabulary review

1
Q

bigger than usual in size

A

LARGE

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2
Q

LARGE

A

grande

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3
Q

(usually before noun) in the ocean, not on the land. This word is used especially for talking about the oil industry

A

OFFSHORE

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4
Q

OFFSHORE

A

na plataforma continental, no mar territorial, na costa, em alto mar

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5
Q

a place where wind turbines are used for producing electricity from the power of the wind

A

WIND FARM

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6
Q

WIND FARM

A

parque eólico

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7
Q

to develop into something that can be recognized

A

TAKE SHAPE

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8
Q

TAKE SHAPE

A

tomar forma

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9
Q

close to something; in a part of the ocean that is near the land

A

OFF THE COAST

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10
Q

OFF THE COAST

A

na costa

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11
Q

England, Scotland, and Wales

A

BRITAIN

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12
Q

BRITAIN

A

Grã Bretanha (Inglaterra, Escócia e País de Gales)

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13
Q

used for referring to the countries of England, Scotland, and Wales. It is often simply called Britain.

A

GREAT BRITAIN

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14
Q

GREAT BRITAIN

A

Grã Bretanha

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15
Q

used for referring to Great Britain and Northern Ireland as a political unit. It is often simply called the U.K.

A

THE UNITED KINGDOM

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16
Q

THE UNITED KINGDOM

A

Reino Unido

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17
Q

used for referring to Great Britain, Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, and the many small islands that are near their coasts.

A

THE BRITISH ISLES

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18
Q

THE BRITISH ISLES

A

Ilhas Britânicas

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19
Q
  1. afamousbuildingorobjectthat you can see andrecognizeeasily; 2. (only before noun) important and likely to influence future actions or decisions
A

LANDMARK

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20
Q

LANDMARK

A
  1. marco, referência 2. importante, memorável
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21
Q

to do something in order to try to stop something bad from happening or a bad situation from becoming worse

A

COMBAT

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22
Q

COMBAT (v.)

A

combater

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23
Q

the changes that are thought to be affecting the world’s weather so that it is becoming warmer

A

CLIMATE CHANGE

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24
Q

CLIMATE CHANGE

A

mudança climática

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25
Q

to provide someone or something with something that they need or want

A

SUPPLY

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26
Q

SUPPLY (v.)

A

abastecer, fornecer, suprir

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27
Q

to include the whole of an area

A

SPAN

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28
Q

SPAN (v.)

A

estender-se, abranger

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29
Q

a large machine like a windmill used for producing electricity from the wind

A

WIND TURBINE

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30
Q

WIND TURBINE

A

turbina eólica, aerogerador

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31
Q

an engine or a machine that uses the pressure of liquid or gas on a wheel to get power

A

TURBINE

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32
Q

TURBINE

A

turbina

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33
Q

a tall person or object has greater height than the average person or object

A

TALL

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34
Q

TALL

A

alto

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35
Q

one of the flat parts of a propeller that spins around and pushes a boat or airplane forward

A

BLADE

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36
Q

BLADE

A

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37
Q

to travel a particular distance

A

COVER

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38
Q

COVER (v.)

A

cobrir, percorrer, abranger

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39
Q

a large moving wheel next to the River Thames in London with glass sections for people to sit in and look at the city

A

LONDON EYE

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40
Q

LONDON EYE

A

London Eye

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41
Q

to give a machine or vehicle power

A

POWER

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42
Q

POWER (v.)

A

abastecer

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43
Q

the amount, level, standard, etc. that is typical of a group of people or things

A

AVERAGE

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44
Q

AVERAGE

A

média

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45
Q

someone who is Danish is from Denmark, relating to Denmark, or its language or culture

A

DANISH

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46
Q

DANISH

A

dinamarquês

47
Q

only a short distance away, or separated by only a short distance

A

CLOSE

48
Q

CLOSE (adj.)

A

próximo, perto

49
Q

to have something as an origin

A

DERIVE

50
Q

DERIVE

A

obter, extrair

51
Q

an area of land that has its own government and official borders

A

COUNTRY

52
Q

COUNTRY

A

país

53
Q

before or until

A

BY

54
Q

BY

A

até, antes de

55
Q

to explain, describe, or arrange something in a clear and detailed way, especially in writing

A

SET OUT

56
Q

SET OUT

A

definir, delinear, estipular

57
Q

CLIMATE ACTION SUMMIT

A

Cúpula do Clima

58
Q

to promise to do something

A

COMMIT

59
Q

COMMIT

A

comprometer-se a

60
Q

gases that stop heat from escaping from the atmosphere and cause the greenhouse effect. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas.

A

GREENHOUSE GASES

61
Q

GREENHOUSE GASES

A

gases do efeito estufa

62
Q

a net effect or result is the final one, after everything has been considered

A

NET

63
Q

NET (adj.)

A

líquido

64
Q

to move upward or to a higher position

A

RISE

65
Q

RISE (v.)

A

subir, aumentar

66
Q

very important

A

CRITICAL

67
Q

CRITICAL

A

essencial, vital, indispensável, importantíssimo, crítico

68
Q

used for saying that something happens even though something else might have prevented it

A

DESPITE

69
Q

DESPITE

A

apesar de, a despeito de

70
Q

a promise to do something

A

COMMITMENT

71
Q

COMMITMENT

A

compromisso

72
Q

The Paris Agreement is an agreement within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), dealing with greenhouse-gas-emissions mitigation, adaptation, and finance, signed in 2016.

A

PARIS CLIMATE AGREEMENT

73
Q

PARIS CLIMATE AGREEMENT

A

Acordo de Paris

74
Q

the speed at which something happens or is done

A

PACE

75
Q

PACE (n.)

A

ritmo, velocidade, marcha

76
Q

a hard black substance that is dug from the ground and burned as fuel to provide heat

A

COAL

77
Q

COAL

A

carvão

78
Q

a gradual change or development that produces a particular result

A

TREND

79
Q

TREND

A

tendência

80
Q

a part of a total number or amount of something that is divided between several people or things

A

SHARE

81
Q

SHARE (n.)

A

parcela, parte, porção, participação, fração, cota

82
Q

The energy mix is a group of different primary energy sources from which secondary energy for direct use - usually electricity - is produced.

A

ENERGY MIX

83
Q

ENERGY MIX

A

matriz energética

84
Q

at the end of a process or period of time in which many things happen

A

EVENTUALLY

85
Q

EVENTUALLY

A

um dia, mais cedo ou mais tarde, uma hora, futuramente

86
Q

a time when important things start happening in a situation, especially things that you cannot change

A

TIPPING POINT

87
Q

TIPPING POINT

A

ponto de virada, ponto crucial, gota d’água

88
Q

to combine together to form something larger

A

MAKE UP

89
Q

MAKE UP

A

compor, constituir

90
Q

power derived from the wind (as by windmills)

A

WIND POWER

91
Q

WIND POWER

A

energia eólica

92
Q

a thick dark smooth liquid from under the ground, used for making gas and other fuels

A

OIL

93
Q

OIL

A

petróleo

94
Q

energy that is collected from renewable resources, which are naturally replenished on a human timescale, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves, and geothermal heat (also called renewable energy)

A

GREEN ENERGY

95
Q

GREEN ENERGY

A

energia renovável

96
Q

an organization that provides services, or that makes or sells goods for money

A

COMPANY

97
Q

COMPANY

A

empresa

98
Q

the act of using something

A

USE

99
Q

USE (n.)

A

uso

100
Q

suffix used with many nouns to make adjectives meaning without a particular thing

A

FREE

101
Q

FREE (suffix)

A

sem

102
Q

a unit of power equal to one billion watts or 1000 megawatts. The written abbreviation is GW

A

GIGAWATT

103
Q

GIGAWATT

A

gigawatt

104
Q

happening or existing now

A

CURRENT

105
Q

CURRENT (adj.)

A

atual, corrente

106
Q

an arm of the North Atlantic between Great Britain and Ireland

A

IRISH SEA

107
Q

IRISH SEA

A

Mar da Irlanda

108
Q

being built

A

UNDER CONSTRUCTION

109
Q

UNDER CONSTRUCTION

A

em construção

110
Q

to do or provide what is necessary in order to deal successfully with a situation

A

MEET

111
Q

MEET (v.)

A

atender

112
Q

to cause someone or something to be in a particular state or to change to another state

A

MAKE

113
Q

MAKE (v.)

A

fazer, tornar