6.3 artificial intelligence Flashcards
1
Q
what is artificial intelligence
A
a branch of computer science dealing with the simulation of intelligent behaviours by computers
2
Q
main characteristics of AI
A
- collection of data and rules for using that data
- ability to reason
- CAN INCLUDE ability to learn and adapt
3
Q
types of AI
A
expert systems, machine learning
4
Q
how do expert systems work
A
- interface for user
- knowledge base to store information
- rules base (logical statements) to store how to use information
- inference engine to work out how to use inference rules on information form knowledge base
5
Q
what is machine learning
A
when a program has the ability to automatically adapt its own processes and/or data