6.3 artificial intelligence Flashcards

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1
Q

what is artificial intelligence

A

a branch of computer science dealing with the simulation of intelligent behaviours by computers

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2
Q

main characteristics of AI

A
  • collection of data and rules for using that data
  • ability to reason
  • CAN INCLUDE ability to learn and adapt
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3
Q

types of AI

A

expert systems, machine learning

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4
Q

how do expert systems work

A
  • interface for user
  • knowledge base to store information
  • rules base (logical statements) to store how to use information
  • inference engine to work out how to use inference rules on information form knowledge base
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5
Q

what is machine learning

A

when a program has the ability to automatically adapt its own processes and/or data

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