6.2 robotics

Question 1

what is robotics

Answer 1

a branch of computer science that incorporates the design, construction, and operation of robots

Question 2

what are examples of robots

Answer 2

factory equipment, domestic robots, drones

Question 3

what are the characteristics of a robot

Answer 3

• mechanical structure or framework
• electrical components (sensors, microprocessors, actuators)
• programmable

Question 4

what are advantages of robots

Answer 4

+ work in dangerous conditions
+ boring, repetitive tasks produce consistent results
+ reduced running costs
+ operate 24/7
+ improved safety as human error removed

Question 5

what are disadvantages of robots

Answer 5

• initially very expensive to set up
• replaced manual jobs, unemployment
• do not cope as well with unexpected situations requiring human intuition