6.1.5 - CBT Flashcards
3 main stages
- Cognitive preparation
- Skill acquisition
- Application and practice
6 CALM stages
24, 2 hour sessions
- Motivating them to change
- Taught to identify physiological changes when angry and how to manage it
- Replace irrational with rational thoughts
- Participants learn communicating skills
- Practice skills in situations where they feel negative emotions
- Identify the situations where they are likely to be aggressive, teach coping methods
Hunter
Supporting
Compared to control, treatment group showed significant change in impulsiveness, depression and interpersonal problems.
Escamilla
Supporting
25% not reoffended, 50% reoffended but not for aggressive crimes, 25% reoffended aggressively.
Dobash
Supported
2/3 not violent 1 year post programme.
Howells
Supporting
Increase of 1.8 in understanding anger compared to 0.95 in control.
Howells
Supporting
Increase of 1.5 in controlling anger compared to 0.5 in control.
Ireland
Supporting
92% showed improvement on at least one angry behaviour.
Self report
Can be affected by social desirability bias.
What else can the violence be due to?
Pleasure, need to steal not anger.
What could it teach?
Manipulation and emotional abuse, more premeditated crimes.
Alternate treatment
Hormone treatment, Maletzky.
Howells
No significant difference between control and treatment for effectiveness.
Law
Only one person improved with CBT.