6.10. (9/30) Reproductive Strategies and Social Relations Flashcards
hermaphrodites
combined male and female function in the same individual
what conditions favor hermaphrodism?
- low mobility
- low overlap of resources by males and females
- sharing costs for male and female function (common)
overlap
when does hermaphrodism make sense?
monoecious plants
have separate male and female flowers on a single individual
dioecious plants
within individual one sex
sequential hermaphroditism
Can switch sex if need be
ex. clownfish
simultaneous hermaphroditism
ex snail
what determines the sex of reptilian offspring?
temperature
polygynous species
one male with many females
polyandrous
one female with many males
promiscuous
any with any
monogamous
pairings for short period times or lifetimes
fecundity
sexual selection
differences in reproductive rates among individuals that result from differences in their mating success