6* WORK & BUSINESS Flashcards

1
Q

career prospects

A

the chances of getting a job or
advancing in a career
Example: “A university degree can improve your career prospects.”
Example: “The economic downturn has negatively impacted career prospects for young people.”

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2
Q

job market

A

the availability of jobs in a particular area or
for a particular type of work
Example: “The job market is highly competitive, especially for recent graduates.”
Example: “It’s important to research the job market before choosing a career path.”

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3
Q

work-life balance:

A

the balance between time spent
working and time spent on personal activities and interests

Example: “Many people struggle to achieve a good work-life balance.”
Example: “Companies are increasingly recognising the importance of work-life balance for employee well-being.”

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4
Q

professional development

A

the process of improving
skills and knowledge related to one’s career
Example: “Investing in professional development is crucial for career advancement.”
Example: “The company offers a range of professional development opportunities for
its employees.

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5
Q

to gain experience

A

to acquire knowledge or skill through doing something
Example: “Internships are a good way to gain experience in a particular field.”
Example: “Volunteering can be a valuable way to gain experience and develop new skills.”

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6
Q

competitive environment

A

a situation where many
people are trying to achieve the same thing
Example: “The business world is a highly competitive environment.”
Example: “Graduates face a competitive environment when looking for their first job.”

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7
Q

to earn a living (geçimini sağlamak)

A

to make money to support oneself (kendini geçindirmek için para kazanmak)
Example: “It can be hard to earn a living as an artist.”
Example: “Many people work long hours to earn a living.”

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8
Q

maternity/paternity leave (doğum izni)

A

time off work for parents after the birth of a child
Example: “She is currently on maternity leave.”
Example: “Many fathers are now entitled to paternity leave.

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9
Q

redundancies

A

when someone loses their job because the job no longer exists.
Example: “The closure of the factory resulted in over 100 redundancies.”
Example: “The company announced that there would be redundancies made in the new year”.

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10
Q

to be promoted (terfi etmek)

A

to be given a higher job position

Example: “She was promoted after just 2 years with the company.”
Example: “He was promoted to a senior role.

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11
Q

to get a pay rise (maaş zammı almak)

A

British English - to receive an increase in salary
Example: “He was very pleased when he got a pay rise.”
Example: “It is useful to demonstrate how well you have performed in the company before asking for a pay rise.

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12
Q

job satisfaction (iş tatmini)

A

a feeling of fulfilment and happiness at work
Example: “Job satisfaction can be just as important as salary for some people.”
Example: “The company are working to improve levels of job satisfaction.”

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13
Q

a heavy workload (ağır iş yükü)

A

a large amount of work to complete
Example: “Teachers often have a heavy workload.”
Example: “It can be stressful to have a heavy workload.

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