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World War I > 6. The US Entry into the War (1917) > Flashcards

6. The US Entry into the War (1917) Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the United States enter World War I?

A

1917

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2
Q

True or False: The US entered World War I immediately after it began in 1914.

A

False

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3
Q

What was one of the main reasons for the US entry into World War I?

A

Unrestricted submarine warfare by Germany

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The US declared war on Germany on _____ 1917.

A

April 6

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5
Q

What was the Zimmermann Telegram?

A

A secret proposal from Germany to Mexico to join the war against the US.

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6
Q

What impact did the sinking of the Lusitania have on US public opinion?

A

It increased anti-German sentiment and support for entering the war.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a reason for US entry into WWI? A) Economic ties to Allies B) Nationalism C) Colonial ambitions

A

A) Economic ties to Allies

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8
Q

What was the name of the US military force sent to Europe during World War I?

A

American Expeditionary Forces (AEF)

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9
Q

True or False: The US entered World War I as a result of an attack on its soil.

A

False

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10
Q

What role did propaganda play in the US entry into WWI?

A

It was used to sway public opinion in favor of entering the war.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The US was officially neutral at the start of WWI until _____ 1917.

A

April

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12
Q

What was one economic factor that influenced the US to enter WWI?

A

Loans and trade with Allied nations

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13
Q

Who was the President of the United States when it entered World War I?

A

Woodrow Wilson

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14
Q

What did President Wilson refer to as the ‘war to end all wars’?

A

World War I

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: What was a significant consequence of the US entry into WWI? A) The war ended immediately B) The balance of power shifted towards the Allies C) The US remained neutral

A

B) The balance of power shifted towards the Allies

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16
Q

What was the purpose of the Espionage Act of 1917?

A

To prevent interference with military operations and support for US enemies.

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17
Q

True or False: The US entry into the war was welcomed by all Americans.

A

False

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18
Q

What were the main Allied Powers during WWI?

A

France, Britain, Russia, and later the US.

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19
Q

Fill in the blank: The US entry into WWI helped to bolster Allied morale and provided fresh _____ to the troops.

A

troops

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20
Q

What was the significance of the Battle of Cantigny?

A

It was the first major American battle in WWI.

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21
Q

Which event escalated tensions between the US and Germany in early 1917?

A

Germany’s resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare.

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22
Q

What was the primary goal of the US in entering WWI?

A

To ensure a safe and democratic world.

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23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following did NOT contribute to US entry into WWI? A) The Zimmermann Telegram B) The sinking of the Lusitania C) The Treaty of Versailles

A

C) The Treaty of Versailles

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24
Q

What was the significance of the US joining the League of Nations after WWI?

A

It marked an attempt to create a framework for international cooperation.

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25
Q

True or False: The US was involved in the planning of the Treaty of Versailles.

A

True

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26
Q

Fill in the blank: The US Senate ultimately _____ the Treaty of Versailles.

A

rejected

27
Q

What was Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points?

A

A statement of principles for peace negotiations to end WWI.

28
Q

What was the outcome of the US entry into WWI?

A

It contributed to the defeat of the Central Powers.

29
Q

Multiple Choice: Which country did the US primarily support during WWI? A) Germany B) Austria-Hungary C) Allies

A

C) Allies

30
Q

What was the main naval strategy used by the US during WWI?

A

Convoy system to protect merchant ships.

31
Q

True or False: The US military was fully prepared for war upon entry in 1917.

A

False

32
Q

What was the main focus of the US military during WWI?

A

To provide fresh troops and resources to the Allies.

33
Q

Fill in the blank: The US entered WWI after a series of _____ from Germany.

A

provocations

34
Q

What role did the War Industries Board play during WWI?

A

Coordinated the production of war materials.

35
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major effect of US involvement in WWI? A) Increased isolationism B) Economic boom C) Decline in military spending

A

B) Economic boom

36
Q

What was the significance of the Selective Service Act of 1917?

A

It authorized the draft for military service.

37
Q

True or False: The US entry into WWI had no effect on the war’s outcome.

A

False

38
Q

What was one major social change in the US as a result of WWI?

A

The Great Migration of African Americans to northern cities.

39
Q

Fill in the blank: The US military was known for its _____ tactics during WWI.

A

innovative

40
Q

What was the impact of US entry on the morale of Allied forces?

A

It significantly boosted their morale.

41
Q

Multiple Choice: Which act aimed to control dissent against the war effort? A) The Espionage Act B) The Selective Service Act C) The War Industries Board

A

A) The Espionage Act

42
Q

What was the significance of the American Expeditionary Forces’ arrival in Europe?

A

It provided critical support and reinforcements to the Allies.

43
Q

True or False: The US entered WWI with a large standing army.

A

False

44
Q

What was the primary reason for the US to oppose Germany’s unrestricted submarine warfare?

A

It threatened American shipping and lives.

45
Q

Fill in the blank: The US entry into WWI marked a shift in American foreign policy from _____ to intervention.

A

isolationism

46
Q

What was the role of women in the workforce during WWI?

A

Women took on roles traditionally held by men who were fighting in the war.

47
Q

Multiple Choice: The US entry into WWI was primarily driven by which factor? A) Humanitarian concerns B) Economic interests C) Territorial expansion

A

B) Economic interests

48
Q

What was the significance of the US Navy during WWI?

A

They played a crucial role in securing transatlantic shipping routes.

49
Q

True or False: The US was a founding member of the League of Nations.

A

False

50
Q

What was one of the first actions taken by the US after declaring war?

A

Mobilization of troops and resources.

51
Q

Fill in the blank: The US entry into WWI helped to establish the country as a _____ power.

A

world

52
Q

What was the significance of the 1918 armistice?

A

It marked the end of fighting in WWI.

53
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major consequence of US involvement in WWI? A) Strengthened isolationism B) Emergence as a world power C) Economic decline

A

B) Emergence as a world power

54
Q

What did the US government do to support the war effort financially?

A

Issued war bonds and increased taxes.

55
Q

True or False: The US military strategy was to fight primarily on the defensive during WWI.

A

False

56
Q

What was the significance of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk for the US?

A

It allowed Germany to focus its efforts on the Western Front after Russia exited the war.

57
Q

Fill in the blank: The US military’s involvement in WWI was characterized by a rapid _____ of troops.

A

deployment

58
Q

What was the main outcome of the US’s participation in the Paris Peace Conference?

A

The establishment of the League of Nations.

59
Q

Multiple Choice: The US entry into WWI was largely influenced by which of the following? A) The Russian Revolution B) The sinking of the Lusitania C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

60
Q

What was the impact of the US entry into WWI on the Central Powers?

A

It weakened their position and contributed to their eventual defeat.

61
Q

True or False: The US entered WWI without any prior military alliances.

A

True

62
Q

What was the purpose of the Committee on Public Information during WWI?

A

To promote the war and encourage public support.

63
Q

Fill in the blank: The US’s involvement in WWI helped to shape the future of _____ relations.

A

international

64
Q

What was one of the key lessons learned by the US from its involvement in WWI?

A

The importance of being prepared for future conflicts.

World War I (9 decks)

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