6- Probability Flashcards

1
Q

Probability

A

used to predict the type of samples that are likely to be obtained from a population (connection between samples and population)

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2
Q

random sampling

A

requires that each individual in the population has an equal chance of being selected (1/17) take one marble out (1/16)

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3
Q

independent random samping

A

each individual has an equal chance of being selected and that the probability of being selected stays constant from one selection to the next

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4
Q

describe unit normal table

A

column A: lists z-score values
column B: the body
column C: the tail
column D: proportions between mean and z-score

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5
Q

if an individual in the sample have scores around the original population mean, then we must ________________

A

if an individual in the sample have scores around the original population mean, then we must conclude that the treatment appears to HAVE NO affect

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6
Q

if an individual in the sample have scores that are significantly different then original population mean, then we must ________________

A

if an individual in the sample have scores that are significantly different then original population mean, then we must conclude that the treatment appears to HAVE AN affect

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7
Q

how do you know what is “significantly different” from the pop mean?

A

if they are past the critical region of the end 5% on either side
(-1.96, and 1.96) EXTREME 5

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