6. Pinot Noir Flashcards

1
Q

What climate does Pinot Noir grow in?

A

Cool and Moderate

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2
Q

What level of acidity does Pinot Noir have?

A

High acidity

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3
Q

What level of tannins does Pinot Noir have?

A

Low to medium tannins

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4
Q

What fruit flavours does Pinot Noir usually exhibit?

A

Red fruit flavours: strawberry, raspberry, red cherry

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5
Q
What grape has the following characteristics:
Red fruit flavours
High acidity
Low tannins
Thin skin?
A

Pinot Noir

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6
Q

What flavours may Pinot Noir develop with bottle ageing?

A

Forest floor

Mushroom

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7
Q

Is oak used with Pinot Noir? If so what kind?

A

Yes, but only larger or older barrels so not too much flavour is imparted

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8
Q

What flavours does oak use impart to Pinot Noir?

A

Smoke

Cloves

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9
Q

Where is Pinot Noir commonly found?

A

Burgundy, France - Cote d’Or (Cote de Nuits & Cote de Beaune)
California, USA - Los Carneros, Western Sonoma, Santa Barbara County
Oregon, USA
Casablanca Valley, Chile
Walker Bay, South Africa
Yarra Valley & Mornington Peninsula, Australia
New Zealand - Martinborough, Marlborough and Central Otago

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10
Q

Where is Walker Bay?

A

South Africa

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11
Q

Where is Casablanca Valley?

A

Chile

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12
Q

Where is Yarra Valley?

A

Australia

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13
Q

Where is Mornington Peninsula?

A

Australia

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14
Q

Where is Central Otago?

A

New Zealand

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15
Q

Where is Martinborough?

A

New Zealand

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16
Q

Where is Marlborough?

A

New Zealand

17
Q

What region is Cote de Nuits in?

A

Burgundy, France

18
Q

What regions is Cote de Beaune in?

A

Burgundy, France

19
Q

What wines are labelled Bourgogne AOC?

A

Pinot Noir from Burgundy
Chardonnay from Burgundy
(regional appellation)

20
Q

What are the two halves of Cote d’Or?

A

Cote de Nuits (Northern)

Cote de Beaune (Southern)

21
Q

What are the four most famous villages for Pinot Noir in the Cote d’Or? And where are they?

A
Gevrey-Chambertin AOC (Cote de Nuits)
Nuits-Saint-Georges AOC (Cote de Nuits)
Beaune AOC (Cote de Beaune)
Pommard AOC (Cote de Beaune)
22
Q

What grapes are grown in Pommard AOC?

A

Pinot Noir (Burgundy Village level wine)

23
Q

What wine is labelled Beaune AOC?

A

Pinot Noir from Burgundy (Village level)

24
Q

What wine is labelled Gevrey-Chambertin AOC?

A

Pinot Noir from Burgundy (Village level)

25
What grapes are grown in Nuits-Saint-Georges AOC?
Pinot Noir (Burgundy Village level wine)
26
What is the regional hierarchy for labelling in Burgundy?
Bourgogne AOC Village wines Premier Cru Grand Cru
27
What characteristics do premier and grand cru vineyards tend to have?
``` Slopes with S/SE aspects Older vines (lower yielding) ```
28
What do wines need to age well?
Concentrated flavours | High acidity / sugars / tannins
29
What wine exhibits concentrated fruit flavours of strawberries and red cherries, subtle oak aromas of clove and smoke, and can evolve pronounced tertiary characteristics of forest floor and mushroom?
Premier and grand cru Pinot Noirs | Oregon Pinot Noirs
30
What growing climate is Burgundy?
Cool in the North | Moderate further South
31
What is the moderating factor in Los Carneros?
Fog in the morning | Sea breeze in the afternoon
32
What is the moderating factor in Santa Barbara?
Cool sea breezes
33
What growing climate is Oregon?
Moderate
34
What is the moderating factor in Casablanca Valley?
Morning fog | Sea breezes
35
What is the moderating factor in Walker Bay?
Strong sea breeze | Latitude
36
What is the moderating factor in Yarra Valley?
Sea breezes
37
What is the moderating factor in Mornington Peninsula?
Sea breezes
38
What growing climate is New Zealand?
Cool to Moderate
39
What is the moderating factor in Central Otago?
Encircled by mountains so protected from rain and sea breezes (one of the furthest South wine regions)