6) Eschatology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Paschal candle?

A

1 of the most meaningful + noticeable symbols used in Catholic churches.
1 of the 1st + most important features of Easter Vigil ceremony.

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2
Q

When does the Easter Vigil ceremony ideally take place?

A

During hours of darkness.

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3
Q

What happens during the Easter Vigil ceremony?

A

When congregation assembled, preferably outside the church, priest lights a fire, light of which breaks darkness.

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4
Q

What does the Easter Vigil ceremony reflect?

A

Light of Christ rising from grave, destroying power of sin + death. Priest then blesses + lights the Paschal candle(large beeswax candle representing the Risen Christ).

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5
Q

What does Paschal mean?

A

Relating to Easter, so the Paschal candle is the Easter candle.

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6
Q

What is Eastertide?

A

50-day period between Easter Sunday + Pentecost.

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7
Q

What is the Last Judgement?

A

Time when all people have to account for actions + will be rewarded or condemned by God.

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8
Q

What is the last day?

A

End of time, when Earth will be destroyed + all people will face judgement.

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9
Q

What is an archangel?

A

Powerful spiritual being who carries out will of God.

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10
Q

What is hell?

A

State of total separation from God.

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11
Q

What is a tombstone?

A

Large carved stone placed(either lying or standing) over a burial site.

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12
Q

What is a monument?

A

Something built to remember an important person or event.

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13
Q

What is cremation?

A

Burning of bodily remains of a person.

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14
Q

What is the remembrance garden?

A

Area designed for remains of deceased, where mourners can come + reflect in quiet.

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15
Q

What is eschatology?

A

Study of what will take place at end of time.

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16
Q

What are cosmic disasters?

A

Frightening events in universe that will indicate end of time.

17
Q

What is judgement?

A

Belief that God judges person based on their actions + either rewards the or punishes them as a result.

18
Q

What is heaven?

A

State of eternal happiness in presence of God.

19
Q

What is purgatory?

A

State of cleansing to remove effects of sin, help person accept full presence of God.

20
Q

What is particular judgement?

A

Time when person judged by God after they die, + has responsibility for actions when alive.

21
Q

What is final judgement?

A

Another way of saying Last Judgement.

22
Q

What is a parable?

A

Story with religious message; particularly used for stories told by Jesus.

23
Q

What is Hades?

A

Word used for ‘hell’ in Greek mythology; place of torment.

24
Q

What are mortal sins?

A

Offences against God, yourself or other people that totally destroy relationship with God.

25
Q

What is the anointing of the sick?

A

1 of 7 sacraments that gives healing, strength + forgiveness.

26
Q

What is the commendation of the dying?

A

Prayers said when person at point of death.

27
Q

What does Viaticum mean?

A

Means: ‘with you on the way’; last Communion before death to show Christ is with the person in death.

28
Q

What is a funeral?

A

Ceremony to mourn dead person.

29
Q

What is holy water?

A

Blessed water used in Baptism.

30
Q

What is requiem?

A

Mass for the dead.

31
Q

What is a crematorium?

A

Building where dead are cremated.

32
Q

What is the sanctity of life?

A

All life is holy as created + loved by God; human life should not be misused or abused.

33
Q

What is euthanasia?

A

Killing someone painlessly + with compassion, to end their suffering.

34
Q

What does euthanasia mean?

A

‘Good death’.