#6 Antipsychotics, Neurologics, and Hypnotics Flashcards

0
Q

Risperdal dosage

A

1 2mg tablet daily

MAX 16mg/day

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1
Q

Risperdal generic

A

risperidone

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2
Q

Risperdal indications

A

Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Irritability in autism

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3
Q

Risperdal counseling tips

A

Drowsiness
Muscle restlessness, stiffness, or spasms
Stomach upset
Weight gain

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4
Q

Abilify generic

A

aripiprazole

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6
Q

Abilify dosage

A

1 10mg tablet daily

MAX 30mg/day

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7
Q

Abilify indications

A

Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Associated psychomotor agitation
Depression (adjunct)

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7
Q

Abilify counseling tips

A
Agitation/anxiety 
Insomnia
Headache
Stomach upset
Weight gain
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8
Q

Zyprexa generic

A

olanzapine

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10
Q

Zyprexa dosage

A

1 10mg tablet daily

MAX 20mg/day

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11
Q

Zyprexa indications

A

Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Treatment-resistant depression (adjunct)

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12
Q

Zyprexa counseling tips

A

Drowsiness/dizziness
Dry mouth
Increase lipids and/or blood sugar
Weight gain

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12
Q

Topamax generic

A

topiramate

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14
Q

Topamax dosage

A

1 25mg tablet twice a day

MAX 400mg/day

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15
Q

Topamax indications

A

Seizures

Migraine prevention

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16
Q

Topamax counseling tips

A

Dizziness/drowsiness
Numbness/tingling
Memory impairment
Weight loss

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17
Q

Lyrica generic

A

pregabalin

C5

18
Q

Lyrica dosage

A

1 50mg capsule 3 times a day

MAX 600mg/day

19
Q

Lyrica indications

A

Nerve pain disorders (from shingles)

Fibromyalgia

20
Q

Lyrica counseling tips

A

Drowsiness/dizziness
Headache
Blurred vision
Weight gain

21
Q

Neurontin generic

A

gabapentin

22
Q

Neurontin dosage

A

1 300mg capsule 3 times a day

MAX 3600mg/day

23
Q

Neurontin indications

A

Nerve pain from shingles
Seizure adjunct
Nerve pain disorders (non-FDA)

24
Q

Neurontin counseling tips

A

Drowsiness/dizziness

Uncoordinated muscle movements

25
Lamictal generic
lamotrigine
26
Lamictal dosage
1 100mg tablet twice a day | MAX 700mg/day
27
Lamictal indications
Seizures | Bipolar disorder
27
Lamictal counseling tips
``` Drowsiness/dizziness Uncoordinated muscle movements Headache Blurred/double vision Taper dose ```
28
Depakote generic
divalproex sodium
30
Depakote dosage
``` 125, 250, 500mg delayed release tabs 250, 500mg extended release tabs DR 1 tab 3 times a day ER 1 tab daily MAX 4200mg/day ```
31
Depakote indications
Seizures Bipolar disorder Migraine prevention
32
Depakote counseling tips
Drowsiness/dizziness Tremor Muscle weakness Upset stomach
33
Ambien generic
zolpidem | C4
34
Ambien dosage
1 10mg tablet at bedtime | MAX 10mg/day
35
Ambien indications
Insomnia (short term treatment)
36
Ambien counseling tips
Take within 20 minutes of bedtime Get >8hrs of rest - may cause next day drowsiness Risk of abnormal sleep behaviors
37
Lunesta generic
eszopiclone | C4
38
Lunesta dosage
1 2mg tablet at bedtime | MAX 3mg/day
39
Lunesta indications
Insomnia
40
Lunesta counseling tips
``` Temporary metallic taste in mouth Headache Take within 20 min of bedtime Get >8hrs of rest - may cause next day drowsiness Risk of abnormal sleep behaviors ```
41
Additional counseling tips
Avoid alcohol - intensifies side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, stomach upset Do not adjust doses or discontinue without consulting healthcare provider - doses individualized by physician