#6 Antipsychotics, Neurologics, and Hypnotics Flashcards

0
Q

Risperdal dosage

A

1 2mg tablet daily

MAX 16mg/day

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1
Q

Risperdal generic

A

risperidone

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2
Q

Risperdal indications

A

Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Irritability in autism

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3
Q

Risperdal counseling tips

A

Drowsiness
Muscle restlessness, stiffness, or spasms
Stomach upset
Weight gain

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4
Q

Abilify generic

A

aripiprazole

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6
Q

Abilify dosage

A

1 10mg tablet daily

MAX 30mg/day

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7
Q

Abilify indications

A

Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Associated psychomotor agitation
Depression (adjunct)

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7
Q

Abilify counseling tips

A
Agitation/anxiety 
Insomnia
Headache
Stomach upset
Weight gain
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8
Q

Zyprexa generic

A

olanzapine

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10
Q

Zyprexa dosage

A

1 10mg tablet daily

MAX 20mg/day

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11
Q

Zyprexa indications

A

Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Treatment-resistant depression (adjunct)

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12
Q

Zyprexa counseling tips

A

Drowsiness/dizziness
Dry mouth
Increase lipids and/or blood sugar
Weight gain

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12
Q

Topamax generic

A

topiramate

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14
Q

Topamax dosage

A

1 25mg tablet twice a day

MAX 400mg/day

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15
Q

Topamax indications

A

Seizures

Migraine prevention

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16
Q

Topamax counseling tips

A

Dizziness/drowsiness
Numbness/tingling
Memory impairment
Weight loss

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17
Q

Lyrica generic

A

pregabalin

C5

18
Q

Lyrica dosage

A

1 50mg capsule 3 times a day

MAX 600mg/day

19
Q

Lyrica indications

A

Nerve pain disorders (from shingles)

Fibromyalgia

20
Q

Lyrica counseling tips

A

Drowsiness/dizziness
Headache
Blurred vision
Weight gain

21
Q

Neurontin generic

A

gabapentin

22
Q

Neurontin dosage

A

1 300mg capsule 3 times a day

MAX 3600mg/day

23
Q

Neurontin indications

A

Nerve pain from shingles
Seizure adjunct
Nerve pain disorders (non-FDA)

24
Q

Neurontin counseling tips

A

Drowsiness/dizziness

Uncoordinated muscle movements

25
Q

Lamictal generic

A

lamotrigine

26
Q

Lamictal dosage

A

1 100mg tablet twice a day

MAX 700mg/day

27
Q

Lamictal indications

A

Seizures

Bipolar disorder

27
Q

Lamictal counseling tips

A
Drowsiness/dizziness
Uncoordinated muscle movements
Headache
Blurred/double vision
Taper dose
28
Q

Depakote generic

A

divalproex sodium

30
Q

Depakote dosage

A
125, 250, 500mg delayed release tabs
250, 500mg extended release tabs 
DR 1 tab 3 times a day
ER 1 tab daily 
MAX 4200mg/day
31
Q

Depakote indications

A

Seizures
Bipolar disorder
Migraine prevention

32
Q

Depakote counseling tips

A

Drowsiness/dizziness
Tremor
Muscle weakness
Upset stomach

33
Q

Ambien generic

A

zolpidem

C4

34
Q

Ambien dosage

A

1 10mg tablet at bedtime

MAX 10mg/day

35
Q

Ambien indications

A

Insomnia (short term treatment)

36
Q

Ambien counseling tips

A

Take within 20 minutes of bedtime
Get >8hrs of rest - may cause next day drowsiness
Risk of abnormal sleep behaviors

37
Q

Lunesta generic

A

eszopiclone

C4

38
Q

Lunesta dosage

A

1 2mg tablet at bedtime

MAX 3mg/day

39
Q

Lunesta indications

A

Insomnia

40
Q

Lunesta counseling tips

A
Temporary metallic taste in mouth
Headache
Take within 20 min of bedtime 
Get >8hrs of rest - may cause next day drowsiness 
Risk of abnormal sleep behaviors
41
Q

Additional counseling tips

A

Avoid alcohol - intensifies side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, stomach upset
Do not adjust doses or discontinue without consulting healthcare provider - doses individualized by physician