#2 Female Contraception Flashcards

0
Q

Ortho-Cept/Apri dosage

A

1 active tablet daily for 21 days

1 inactive tablet daily for 7 days

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1
Q

Ortho-Cept other name

A

Apri

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2
Q

Ortho-Cept/Apri indications

A

Oral contraception

Monophasics have fewer side effects from hormone fluctuations

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3
Q

Mircetta other name

A

Kariva

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4
Q

Mircette/Kariva dosage

A

1 active tablet daily for 21 days
1 inactive tablet daily for 2 days
1 active tablet for 5 days

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5
Q

Mircette/Kariva indications

A

Oral contraception

Biphasics lessen headaches caused by drop in estrogen

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6
Q

Ortho Tri-Cyclen other name

A

Tri-Sprintec

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7
Q

Ortho Tri-Cyclen/Tri-Sprintec dosage

A

1 active tablet daily for 7 days
1 active tablet daily for 7 days
1 active tablet daily for 7 days
1 inactive tablet daily for 7 days

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8
Q

Ortho Tri-Cyclen/Tri-Sprintec indications

A

Oral contraception
Acne

Triphasics mimic natural menstrual cycle

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9
Q

Loestrin Fe 1/20 other name

A

Junel Fe

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10
Q

Loestrin Fe 1/20 / Junel Fe dosage

A

1 active tablet daily for 21 days

1 iron tablet daily for 7 days

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11
Q

Loestrin Fe 1/20 / Junel Fe indications

A

Oral contraception

Replaces iron lost during menses

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12
Q

Seasonale other name

A

Quasense

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13
Q

Seasonale/Quasense dosage

A

1 active tablet daily for 84 days

1 inactive tablet daily for 7 days

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14
Q

Seasonale/Quasense indications

A

Oral contraception

Reduces number of periods

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15
Q

Yaz other name

A

Gianvi

17
Q

Yaz/Gianvi dosage

A

1 active tablet daily for 24 days

1 inactive tablet daily for 4 days

18
Q

Yaz/Gianvi indications

A

Oral contraception
Acne
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)
Shorter menstrual periods

18
Q

Ortho Evra dosage

A

Apply one new patch each week for 3 weeks then week 4 is patch-free

19
Q

Yaz/Gianvi counseling tips

A

Drospirenone lessens the water retention/weight gain side effects of estrogen

20
Q

Ortho Evra indications

A

Contraception

21
Q

Ortho Evra counseling tips

A

Same side effects as OC’s but more common
Skin rash/rotate sites
Don’t cut patch
Apply to butt, upper torso, stomach, upper arm

22
Q

NuvaRing dosage

A

Insert one ring into vagina on or before day 5 of cycle and leave in for 3 weeks then remove for week 4 and discard

23
Q

NuvaRing indications

A

Contraception

24
Q

NuvaRing counseling tips

A

If it falls out, rinse with cool water and re-insert within 3 hrs
Don’t remove for intercourse
Medication is only effective for 3 weeks

25
Q

Depo-Provera generic

A

medroxyprogesterone acetate

26
Q

Depo-Provera dosage

A

150mg/ml deep intramuscular injection in gluteal or deltoid muscle every 3 months

27
Q

Depo-Provera indications

A

Contraception

No pills to remember and no estrogen component

28
Q

Depo-Provera counseling tips

A

Nervousness
Administer in physicians office
Don’t use >2 years due to bone loss
May have absent menses or spotting

29
Q

Plan B/Plan B One-Step generic

A

levonorgestrel (OTC)

30
Q

Plan B/Plan B One-Step dosage

A

Plan B
1 0.75mg tablet ASAP within 72 hrs of unprotected sex, take 2nd tablet 12 hrs after first dose

Plan B One-Step

1 1.5mg tablet ASAP within 72 hrs of unprotected sex

31
Q

Plan B/Plan B One-Step indications

A

Emergency post-coital contraception

32
Q

Plan B/Plan B One-Step counseling tips

A

Same side effects as OC’s but more common
Fatigue
No evidence of interaction with antibiotics
Will not terminate existing pregnancy

33
Q

Common side effects

A

Water retention
Upset stomach/nausea
Headache

34
Q

Other non-FDA uses

A

Regulate menstrual cycle
Lessen menstrual flow
Reduce painful menses
Acne

35
Q

Missed dose?

A

Take ASAP or with next days dose, if you miss 2 or more days, refer to package directions

36
Q

Products containing estrogen

A

Increase cardiovascular risk and therefore are not recommended for the following patients: 35 years old, smokers, or who have a history or stroke/blood clots

37
Q

General counseling tips

A

If OC started on 1st day of menses, use an additional non-drug form of contraception for the first week of therapy
Take pills at the same time each day for max effectiveness
Amoxicillin and doxycycline may decrease effectiveness of OC’s
None of these meds protect against HIV, AIDS, STDs