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Med Lists > #5 Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesics, Muscle Relaxants > Flashcards

#5 Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesics, Muscle Relaxants Flashcards

0
Q

acetylsalicylic acid dosage

A

325,500,650mg tab every 4-6 hrs prn
81,325mg/day for heart attack and stroke prevention
MAX 4000mg/day for pain, fever, inflammation

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1
Q

acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin, ASA) brand

A

Bayer Aspirin (OTC)

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2
Q

acetylsalicylic acid indications

A

Mild to moderate pain
Fever
Inflammation
Heart attack and stroke prevention

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3
Q

acetylsalicylic acid counseling tips

A

Stomach upset
Take with food/milk and water
Don’t give to children - risk of Reye’s Syndrome 18 and under
Ringing in the ears with high dose

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4
Q

Ibuprofen brand

A

Advil (OTC)
Motrin IB (OTC)
Motrin (Rx)

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6
Q

Ibuprofen dosage

A

200mg tablet OTC
400, 600, 800mg tablet Rx

200-400mg every 4-6 hrs prn
OTC MAX 1200mg/day
Rx MAX 3200mg/day

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7
Q

Ibuprofen indications

A

Mild to moderate pain
Fever
Inflammation

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7
Q

Ibuprofen counseling tips

A

Stomach upset
Take with food/milk
Avoid if history of heart problems

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8
Q

naproxen brand

A

Aleve (OTC)

Anaprox (Rx)

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10
Q

naproxen dosage

A 
220mg tablet (OTC)
275, 550mg tablet (Rx)

220-440mg initially, then 220mg every 8-12 hrs prn
OTC MAX 660mg/day

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11
Q

naproxen indications

A

Mild to moderate pain
Fever
Inflammation

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12
Q

celecoxib brand

A

Celebrex (Rx)

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12
Q

naproxen counseling tips

A

Stomach upset
Take with food/milk
Avoid if history of heart problems

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13
Q

celecoxib dosage

A

1 200mg capsule daily or
1 100mg capsule twice daily
MAX 400mg/day

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14
Q

celecoxib indications

A

Mild to moderate pain

Inflammation

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15
Q

celecoxib counseling tips

A

Stomach upset
Take with food/milk
Avoid if history of heart problems

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16
Q

methylpredisolone brand

A

Medrol (Rx)

18
Q

methylpredisolone dosage

A

4mg tablets in dose pack
4-80mg daily
Dose pack - 21 tablets taken over a course of 6 days

19
Q

methylpredisolone indications

A

Steroidal anti-inflammatory

Eg. Asthma, poison ivy

20
Q

methylpredisolone counseling tips

A

Finish entire course of medication
Take with food/milk to avoid stomach upset
Increase in blood glucose - caution in patients with uncontrolled diabetes

21
Q

acetaminophen (APAP) brand

A

Tylenol (OTC)

22
Q

acetaminophen dosage

A

325, 500mg tablet
325-650mg every 4-6 hrs prn
MAX 3000mg/day

23
Q

acetaminophen indications

A

MILD to moderate pain

Fever

24
Q

acetaminophen counseling tips

A

APAP in many OTC and Rx combo products

Do not treat hangovers with APAP due to liver toxicity

25
Q

hydrocodone/acetaminophen brand

A

Norco
Vicodin
(Rx)
C2

26
Q

hydrocodone/acetaminophen dosage

A

5mg/325mg tablet Norco
5mg/300mg tablet Vicodin
1-2 tablets every 4-6 hrs prn
MAX 3000mg/day acetaminophen

27
Q

hydrocodone/acetaminophen indications

A

MODERATE to severe pain

27
Q

hydrocodone/acetaminophen counseling tips

A

Do not treat hangovers with APAP due to liver toxicity
Stomach upset
Constipation
Drowsiness

28
Q

oxycodone brand

A

Oxycontin (Rx)

C2

30
Q

oxycodone dosage

A

10,20,40,80mg CR tab twice daily prn

MAX individualized

31
Q

oxycodone indications

A

Moderate to SEVERE pain

32
Q

oxycodone counseling tips

A

Stomach upset
Constipation
Drowsiness
Don’t crush or chew CR tablets

33
Q

tramadol brand

A

Ultram (Rx)

C4

34
Q

tramadol dosage

A

50mg tablet
50-100mg every 4-6 hrs prn
MAX 400mg/day

35
Q

tramadol indications

A

MODERATE to moderately severe pain

36
Q

tramadol counseling tips

A

Constipation
Drowsiness
Dizziness

37
Q

cyclobenzaprine brand

A

Flexeril (Rx)

38
Q

cyclobenzaprine dosage

A

5,10mg tab up to 3 times daily prn

39
Q

cyclobenzaprine indications

A

Muscle spasms

40
Q

cyclobenzaprine counseling tips

A

DROWSINESS

Dry mouth

41
Q

Other counseling tips

A

All - avoid alcohol due to intensified effects

  • NSAIDS/steroidal - stomach upset
  • Tylenol - liver toxicity
  • Other analgesics/muscle relaxant - drowsiness

Med Lists (10 decks)

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