5C Observational learning Flashcards
Observational learning
A social-cognitive
approach to learning that occurs when a learner observes
a models actions
and their consequences
to guide their future actions
Active
type of learning
Emphasises the importance of the environment or ‘social context’
5 stages of observational learning
- attention
- retention
- reproduction
- motivation
- reinforcement
Attention
learner must actively
watch
the models behaviour
and their consequences
Retention
learner must retain a mental representation
of the models behaviour for future use
Reproduction
learner must have the physical
and mental
capabilities
to reproduce the behaviour
Motivation
learner must have the desire
to perform the behaviour
Reinforcement
the consequence
of the behaviour influences
the learners likelihood
of reproducing
the behaviour in future