5.2 Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

what happens during DNA replication?

A

cell makes more
DNA

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2
Q

where does it happen?

A

happens in nucleus or in cytoplasm if cell has no nucleus

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3
Q

what is helicase?

A

“the unzipping enzyme”
breaks hydrogen bonds and seperated the DNA helix

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4
Q

what is DNA polymerase?

A

“the builder”
replicates and builds DNA

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5
Q

what is the primase>

A

“the initializer”
lays down an RNA primer so DNA polymerase knows where to start.

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6
Q

what is ligase?

A

“the gluer”
forms connection between DNA fragments
Glues together

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7
Q

Leading vs Lagging Strands

A

Leading is continuous

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