5.10 TRANSPORT IN THE BLOOD Flashcards
1
Q
How many percentage of plasma is in a blood structure?
A
55%
2
Q
How many percentage of white blood cells & platelets is in a blood structure?
A
1%
3
Q
How many percentage of red blood cells is in a blood structure?
A
44%
4
Q
What are the four main components of blood?
A
- Plasma
- White blood cell
- Platelets
- Red blood cell
5
Q
Which type of blood cell is most common in blood, why?
A
Red blood cells are the most common because it has to carry oxygen around the body.
6
Q
What is a red blood cell?
A
- Packed full of haemoglobin that carries oxygen around the body
- Has a biconcave shape to increase its surface area
- No nucleus
7
Q
What is a white blood cell?
A
- Produces antibodies to fight pathogens
- The largest cells with nucleus in your blood
8
Q
What is a plasma?
A
- A pale yellow liquid
- Transports cells and platelets around your body
- Mainly water
9
Q
What are platelets?
A
Tiny pieces of cells that helps to form a clot when a blood vessel is damaged