509-520

Question 1

Immanuel Kant

Answer 1

German philosopher, 1784 described the Enlightenment

Question 2

Bernard de Fontenelle (1657-1757)

Answer 2

secretary of French Royal Academy of Science 1691-1741.

Question 3

The Plurality of Worlds

Answer 3

Explained science in a way that was clear and witty.

Question 4

Pierre Bayle (1647-1706)

Answer 4

critic of tradition religious attitudes. Did not support forcing religion. Protestant.

Question 5

Historical and Critical Dictionary

Answer 5

Painted King David as evil, despite normal portrayal. Bible of 18th century.

Question 6

Travels

Answer 6

James Cook’s account of travel to Tahiti, New Zealand, Australia.

Question 7

cultural relativism

Answer 7

seeing culture relative to other cultures

Question 8

philosophe

Answer 8

french name for Englightenment thinker.

Question 9

Montesquieu (1689-1755)

Answer 9

studied law. french noble. Published Persian Letters in 1721

Question 10

Persian Letters

Answer 10

1721 Montesquieu. Critcized french Catholics.

Question 11

Voltaire (1694-1778)

Answer 11

Francois-Marie Arouet. Henriade. Philosophic letters on the english.

Question 12

Philosophic Letter on the English

Answer 12

1733, deep admiration of english life Voltair

Question 13

Diderot (1713-1784)

Answer 13

sone of skilled craftsman. 28 volume Encyclopedia.