500 Japanese Verbs - 英語から Flashcards

Learn a shitload of verbs

1
Q

to be greasy

A

あぶらぎる

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2
Q

to give

A

あげる

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3
Q

to open

A

あける

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4
Q

to open, become vacant

A

あく

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5
Q

to gaze, stare

A

あおぐ

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6
Q

to wash

A

あらう

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7
Q

to have, exist

A

有る

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8
Q

to walk

A

歩く

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9
Q

to hurry

A

あせる

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10
Q

to play

A

あそぶ

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11
Q

to get warm, warm up

A

あたたまる

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12
Q

to predict correctly, to be afflicted by food, heat, etc.

A

当たる

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13
Q

to gather, assemble

A

あつまる

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14
Q

to gather, collect

A

あつめる

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15
Q

to meet

A

会う

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16
Q

to panic, be flustered

A

あわてる

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17
Q

to ridicule

A

あざける

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18
Q

to be suprised

A

びびる

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19
Q

to hit, collide with, clash

A

ぶつかる

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20
Q

to hit against, throw at

A

ぶつける

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21
Q

to be different, wrong

A

ちがう

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22
Q

to pledge

A

ちぎる

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23
Q

to fall, scatter

A

ちる

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24
Q

to chatter

A

だべる

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25
Q

to embrace, hug

A

だく

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26
Q

to stop talking

A

だまる

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27
Q

to trick

A

だます

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28
Q

to extract, take out

A

出す

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29
Q

to meet unexpectedly, come across, encounter

A

出会う

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30
Q

to go out, leave home

A

でかける

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31
Q

to be able

A

できる

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32
Q

to go out

A

出る

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33
Q

to mess up

A

どじる

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34
Q

to choose, select

A

えらぶ

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35
Q

to get

A

える

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36
Q

to increase

A

ふえる

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37
Q

to be absorbed in

A

ふける

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38
Q

to blow, wipe

A

ふく

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39
Q

to step on

A

ふむ

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40
Q

to touch

A

ふれる

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41
Q

to fall from the sky

A

ふる

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42
Q

to lie down, to lay face down

A

ふせる

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43
Q

to get fat, put on weight

A

太る

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44
Q

to stand firm, try your best

A

がんばる

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45
Q

to grumble

A

ぐちる

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46
Q

to attend on

A

はべる

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47
Q

to encourage

A

はげます

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48
Q

to strive, make every effort

A

はげむ

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49
Q

to enter

A

はいる

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50
Q

to begin

A

はじまる

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51
Q

to begin

A

はじめる

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52
Q

to measure, plan, plot

A

はかる

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53
Q

to carry

A

はこぶ

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54
Q

to put on, wear (on feet or legs - trousers/shoes etc)

A

はく

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55
Q

to separate from, leave

A

はなれる

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56
Q

to speak

A

はなす

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57
Q

to pay

A

はらう

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58
Q

to clear up, tidy up

A

はれる

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59
Q

to stick, paste

A

はる

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60
Q

to catch, hold (between two things)

A

はさむ

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61
Q

to run

A

はしる

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62
Q

to work

A

はたらく

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63
Q

to become popular

A

はやる

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64
Q

to be disconnected, come off, go wide

A

外れる

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65
Q

to remove, unfasten

A

はずす

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66
Q

to reduce, decrease

A

へらす

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67
Q

to humble oneself

A

へりくだる

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68
Q

to pass through, go by

A

へる

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69
Q

to decrease, reduce

A

へる

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70
Q

to shine, glitter

A

ひかる

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71
Q

to take charge of

A

ひきうける

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72
Q

to pull

A

ひく引く

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73
Q

to bend, twist

A

ひねる

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74
Q

to open, hold (an event, party etc)

A

ひらく

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75
Q

to spread, become popular

A

ひろまる

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76
Q

to spread, make popular

A

ひろめる

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77
Q

to pick up, find

A

ひろう

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78
Q

to fart, expel (from body)

A

ひる

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79
Q

to turn over, wave

A

ひるがえる

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80
Q

to tease, make fun of

A

ひやかす

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81
Q

to cool, refridgerate

A

ひやす

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82
Q

to come untied, loose

A

ほどける

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83
Q

to untie

A

ほどく

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84
Q

to pick, dig out

A

ほじる

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85
Q

to praise

A

ほめる

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86
Q

to hint

A

ほのめかす

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87
Q

to fall in love

A

ほれる

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88
Q

to perish

A

ほろびる

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89
Q

to destroy, ruin

A

ほろぼす

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90
Q

to dig

A

ほる

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91
Q

to want, desire

A

ほしがる

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92
Q

to dry, air

A

ほす

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93
Q

to flush, feel hot

A

ほてる

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94
Q

to gush, spurt

A

ほとばしる

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95
Q

to boast

A

いばる

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96
Q

to torment, roast

A

いびる

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97
Q

to describe

A

いいあらわす

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98
Q

to suggest, start talking

A

いいだす

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99
Q

to spread a rumour/story

A

いいふらす

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100
Q

to talk back, retort

A

いいかえす

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101
Q

to command

A

いいつける

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102
Q

to torment, bully

A

いじめる

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103
Q

to fiddle with

A

いじる

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104
Q

to be alive, to live

A

生きる

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105
Q

to go

A

行く

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106
Q

to tell off, caution

A

いましめる

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107
Q

to adopt a threating attitude

A

いのある

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108
Q

to pray, wish for

A

いのる

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109
Q

to put in, let in

A

入れる

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110
Q

to need

A

いる

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111
Q

to be

A

いる

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112
Q

to hurry

A

いそぐ

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113
Q

to become hurt, damaged

A

いたむ

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114
Q

to deceive, lie

A

いつわる

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115
Q

to say

A

言う

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116
Q

to celebrate, congratulate

A

いわう

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117
Q

to dislike, hate

A

いやがる

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118
Q

to mature, ripen

A

じゅくす

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119
Q

to protect, look after

A

かばう

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120
Q

to wear (on your head), put on

A

かぶる

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121
Q

to return

A

かえる

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122
Q

to change

A

かえる

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123
Q

to give back, return (something to someone)

A

かえす

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124
Q

to shine, sparkle

A

かがやく

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125
Q

to become dark

A

かげる

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126
Q

to limit

A

かぎる

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127
Q

to gnaw, nibble

A

かじる

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128
Q

to hold (in your arms), have

A

かかえる

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129
Q

to raise (a flag), hold up

A

かかげる

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130
Q

to take, begin, be hanging

A

かかる

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131
Q

to take part in, affect

A

かかわる

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132
Q

to hang, sit, telephone, risk

A

かける

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133
Q

to run, canter, gallop

A

かける

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134
Q

to surround, enclose

A

かこむ

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135
Q

to write

A

かく

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136
Q

to hide (oneself)

A

かくれる

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137
Q

to hide (something)

A

かくす

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138
Q

to stand prepared

A

かまえる

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139
Q

to care about, mind

A

かまう

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140
Q

to bite

A

かむ

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141
Q

to be sad, grieve

A

かなしむ

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142
Q

to suit, conform to

A

かなう

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143
Q

to think

A

考える

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144
Q

to feel, sense

A

かんじる

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145
Q

to make fun of, play jokes on

A

からかう

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146
Q

to wither

A

かれる

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147
Q

to borrow, rent

A

かりう

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148
Q

to be piled up, overlap

A

かさなる

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149
Q

to pile up, repeat

A

かさねる

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150
Q

to make money, earn a living

A

かせぐ

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151
Q

to curse

A

かしる

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152
Q

to lend

A

かす

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153
Q

to become blurred, hazy

A

かすむ

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154
Q

to become hard, bunch up

A

かたまる

How well did you know this?
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155
Q

to strengthen, harden

A

かためる

How well did you know this?
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156
Q

to lean towards, tilt

A

かたむく

How well did you know this?
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157
Q

to finish, tidy up

A

かたずける

How well did you know this?
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158
Q

to win

A

かつ

How well did you know this?
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159
Q

to carry on one’s shoulders

A

かつぐ

How well did you know this?
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160
Q

to buy

A

かう

How well did you know this?
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161
Q

to love, be affectionate, tender

A

かわいがる

How well did you know this?
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162
Q

to dry

A

かわかす

How well did you know this?
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163
Q

to become dry

A

かわく

How well did you know this?
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164
Q

to replace, substitute, change

A

代わる

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165
Q

to commute

A

かよう

How well did you know this?
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166
Q

to decorate, display

A

かざる

How well did you know this?
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167
Q

to count

A

かぞえる

How well did you know this?
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168
Q

to kick

A

ける

How well did you know this?
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169
Q

to erase

A

けす

How well did you know this?
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170
Q

to vanish, go out, be extinguished

A

きえる

How well did you know this?
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171
Q

to get changed

A

きかえる

How well did you know this?
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172
Q

to be audible, able to hear

A

きこえる

How well did you know this?
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173
Q

to listen

A

きく

How well did you know this?
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174
Q

to be decided, agreed upon

A

きまる

How well did you know this?
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175
Q

to decide, choose

A

きめる

How well did you know this?
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176
Q

to be pleased, be happy

A

気に入る

How well did you know this?
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177
Q

to ban, prohibit

A

きんじる

How well did you know this?
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178
Q

to break, cut off, expire

A

切れる

How well did you know this?
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179
Q

to cut

A

切る

How well did you know this?
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180
Q

to wear

A

きる着る

How well did you know this?
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181
Q

to become misty

A

きしる

How well did you know this?
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182
Q

to worry about, consider

A

きずかう

How well did you know this?
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183
Q

to sense, realize, notice

A

きずく

How well did you know this?
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184
Q

to wound, damage, harm

A

きずつける

How well did you know this?
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185
Q

to spill, overflow

A

こぼれる

How well did you know this?
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186
Q

to spill

A

こぼす

How well did you know this?
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187
Q

to get fat, grow fertile / cross over, exceed

A

こえる

How well did you know this?
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188
Q

to be burned, charred

A

こげる

How well did you know this?
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189
Q

to gouge, wrench

A

こじる

How well did you know this?
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190
Q

to aspire to

A

こころざす

How well did you know this?
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191
Q

to be troubled

A

こまる

How well did you know this?
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192
Q

to become crowded

A

こむ

How well did you know this?
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193
Q

to like

A

このむ

How well did you know this?
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194
Q

to concentrate

A

こらす

How well did you know this?
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195
Q

to fall down

A

ころぶ

How well did you know this?
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196
Q

to kill

A

ころす

How well did you know this?
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197
Q

to sit in (western style)

A

こしかける

How well did you know this?
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198
Q

to make, manufacture

A

こしらえる

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199
Q

to cross, pass, move ahed

A

こす

200
Q

to answer

A

こたえる

201
Q

to be different from

A

ことなる

202
Q

to refuse, decline

A

ことわる

203
Q

to fear

A

こわがる

204
Q

to break

A

こわれる

205
Q

to smash

A

こわす

206
Q

to grip, strangle

A

くびる

207
Q

to crush, smash

A

くだく

208
Q

to persuade, make advances (to a woman)

A

くどく

209
Q

to clash, disagree

A

くいちがう

210
Q

to gouge, scoop

A

くじる

211
Q

to get cloudy

A

くもる

212
Q

to unite, put together

A

くむ

213
Q

to be crooked

A

くねる

214
Q

to compare

A

くらべる

215
Q

to be blinded, get dizzy

A

くらむ

216
Q

to live

A

くらす

217
Q

to repeat

A

くりかえす

218
Q

to come

A

くる

219
Q

to inflict pain, torment

A

くるしめる

220
Q

to suffer

A

くるしむ

221
Q

to go mad, be out of order

A

くるう

222
Q

to decay, go bad, be depressed

A

くさる

223
Q

to be overturned

A

くつがえる

224
Q

to plan, scheme

A

くわだてる

225
Q

to add to, include

A

くわえる

226
Q

to collapse, cave in

A

くずれる

227
Q

to destroy, break down

A

くずす

228
Q

to make a mistake

A

まちがえる

229
Q

to be mistaken, make a mistake

A

まちがう

230
Q

to turn, bend

A

まがる

231
Q

to bend, twist

A

まげる

232
Q

to come/go (humble)

A

まいる

233
Q

to be mixed, get mingled with, join

A

まじる

234
Q

to defeat

A

まかす

235
Q

to be defeated, lose a game

A

まける

236
Q

to protect

A

まもる

237
Q

to learn, study

A

まなぶ

238
Q

to invite, beckon to

A

まねく

239
Q

to wait

A

まつ

240
Q

to worship

A

まつる

241
Q

to be puzzled

A

まよう

242
Q

to mix

A

交ぜる

243
Q

to attract attention, stand out

A

めだつ

244
Q

to feel depressed

A

めいる

245
Q

to be visible, able to see

A

みえる

246
Q

to polish

A

みがく

247
Q

to stand guard, keep lookout

A

みはる

248
Q

to belittle, despise

A

みくびる

249
Q

to overflow

A

みなぎる

250
Q

to look upon, consider

A

みなす

251
Q

to overlook, let pass

A

みのがす

252
Q

to ripen, bear fruit

A

みのる

253
Q

to look

A

みる

254
Q

to show

A

みせる

255
Q

to admit, recognize

A

みとめる

256
Q

to be found

A

みつかる

257
Q

to find

A

みつける

258
Q

to distinguish

A

みわける

259
Q

to return, go back

A

もどる

260
Q

to return, put back, vomit

A

もどす

261
Q

to wrench

A

もぎる

262
Q

to parody, twist

A

もじる

263
Q

to be profitable, make money

A

もかる

264
Q

to profit, make money

A

もける

265
Q

to leak, disclose

A

もらす

266
Q

to receive

A

もらう

267
Q

to leak, escape

A

もれる

268
Q

to be popular

A

もてる

269
Q

to use, utilize

A

用いる

270
Q

to request, seek, buy, ask

A

もとめる

271
Q

to be based on

A

もとずく

272
Q

to hold

A

もつ

273
Q

to greet, meet, welcome

A

むかえる

274
Q

to face, turn/head toward

A

むかう

275
Q

to pluck, pick, tear

A

むしる

276
Q

to tie, knot, make a contract

A

むすぶ

277
Q

to watch, view

A

ながめる

278
Q

to flow, be called off

A

ながれる

279
Q

to pour, let flow

A

ながす

280
Q

to throw

A

なげる

281
Q

to punch, hit

A

なぐる

282
Q

to comfort, console

A

なぐさめる

283
Q

to get used to, adapt to

A

なじむ

284
Q

to rebuke

A

なじる

285
Q

to cry

A

なく

286
Q

to be missing, vanish

A

なくなる

287
Q

to lose, remove

A

なくす

288
Q

to be lazy

A

なまける

289
Q

to lick

A

なめる

290
Q

to recover from illness, be fixed

A

なおる

291
Q

to repair, cure

A

なおす

292
Q

to line up, list, arrange in order

A

ならべる

293
Q

to form a line, equal

A

ならぶ

294
Q

to learn

A

ならう

295
Q

to get used to, become familiar with

A

なれる

296
Q

to become

A

なる

297
Q

to twist

A

ねじる

298
Q

to fall asleep

A

ねむる

299
Q

to sleep

A

ねる

300
Q

to temper, refine, kneed

A

ねる

301
Q

to run away, escape

A

にげる

302
Q

to grasp

A

にぎる

303
Q

to edge forward

A

にじる

304
Q

to glare at, keep an eye on

A

にらむ

305
Q

to resemble, be similar to

A

にる

306
Q

to postpone, extend

A

のばす

307
Q

to climb

A

のぼる

308
Q

to left over, remain

A

のこる

309
Q

to leave behind, save

A

のこす

310
Q

to fall forward

A

のめる

311
Q

to drink

A

のむ

312
Q

to abuse verbally

A

ののしる

313
Q

to board, ride on

A

のる

314
Q

to put on top off, put on board

A

のせる

315
Q

to remove

A

ぬぐ

316
Q

to take off, remove (shoes, clothes)

A

ぬぐ

317
Q

to be slippery

A

ぬめる

318
Q

to become wet

A

ぬれる

319
Q

to paint, smear on

A

ぬる

320
Q

to steal

A

ぬすむ

321
Q

to remember, learn

A

おぼえる

322
Q

to fall, sink

A

おちいる

323
Q

to fall, fail, go down

A

おちる

324
Q

to be suprised, amazed

A

おどろく

325
Q

to dance

A

おどる

326
Q

to get up

A

おきる

327
Q

to perform, carry out (a task)

A

行う

328
Q

to get angry

A

おこる

329
Q

to occur, happen

A

おこる

330
Q

to put, place

A

おく

331
Q

to be late, lag behind

A

おくれる

332
Q

to send, see off

A

おくる

333
Q

to ponder, contemplate

A

思いいる

334
Q

to dare

A

思い切る

335
Q

to Think of / come into your mind

A

思いつく

336
Q

to flatter

A

おもねる

337
Q

to think

A

おもう

338
Q

to be broken, snap

A

おれる

339
Q

to get off, go down

A

おりる

340
Q

to restrain, control

A

おさえる

341
Q

to teach, show

A

おしえる

342
Q

to regret, be reluctant

A

おしむ

343
Q

to fear, be in awe of

A

おそれる

344
Q

to attack

A

おそう

345
Q

to push, press

A

押す

346
Q

to be worse than, inferior to

A

おとる

347
Q

to lose, drop

A

おとす

348
Q

to chase, drive away

A

おう

349
Q

to end

A

終わる おわる

350
Q

to reach, extend to

A

およぶ

351
Q

to swim

A

泳ぐ およぐ

352
Q

to decide, establish

A

さだめる

353
Q

to fall, drop, hang

A

下がる

354
Q

to search for

A

下がす

355
Q

to lower, hang

A

下げる

356
Q

to avoid, dodge

A

さける

357
Q

to bloom

A

さく

358
Q

to hinder, obstruct

A

さまたげる

359
Q

to support

A

ささえる

360
Q

to invite, tempt

A

さそう

361
Q

to point out, sting, stab

A

さす

362
Q

to make a noise, be rowdy

A

さわぐ

363
Q

to touch or feel (with hands)

A

さわる

364
Q

to pester for

A

せびる

365
Q

to urge

A

せまる

366
Q

to compete

A

せる

367
Q

to pick, play with

A

せせる

368
Q

to chat

A

しゃべる

369
Q

to tie up, bind

A

しばる

370
Q

to grow thick

A

しげる

371
Q

to scold, tell off

A

しかる

372
Q

to become damp

A

しける

373
Q

to spread out, lay

A

しく

374
Q

to be closed, be shut

A

しまる

375
Q

to put away

A

しまう

376
Q

to shut

A

しめる

377
Q

to indicate, point out

A

しめす

378
Q

to believe, trust

A

しんじる

379
Q

to die

A

しぬ

380
Q

to check, investigate

A

しらべる

381
Q

to know

A

しる

382
Q

to grow quiet

A

しずまる

383
Q

to feel depressed, sink

A

しずむ

384
Q

to lie sprawled

A

そべる

385
Q

to bring up a child, train

A

そだてる

386
Q

to grow up, be raised

A

そだつ

387
Q

to slander

A

そしる

388
Q

to slip

A

すべる

389
Q

to pass, exceed

A

すぎる

390
Q

to excel, be excellent, be superior

A

すぐれる

391
Q

to wriggle

A

すじる

392
Q

to become empty, uncrowded

A

すく

393
Q

to rescue, save

A

すくう

394
Q

to live

A

すむ

395
Q

to do, make

A

する

396
Q

to go forward, advance

A

すすむ

397
Q

to throw away

A

すてる

398
Q

to inhale, sip, smoke

A

すう

399
Q

to sit

A

すわる

400
Q

to eat

A

食べる

401
Q

to boil, seethe

A

たぎる

402
Q

to act violently

A

たける

403
Q

to plot, scheme

A

たくらむ

404
Q

to save money, put aside, store

A

たくわえる

405
Q

to be frightened

A

たまぎる

406
Q

to correct

A

正す

407
Q

to be saved, accumulated

A

たまる

408
Q

to save, store, accumulate

A

ためる

409
Q

to test, try, taste

A

ためす

410
Q

to request, order, ask favour

A

たのむ

411
Q

to enjoy, have fun

A

楽しむ

412
Q

to fall down, collapse

A

たおれる

413
Q

to overthrow, knock down

A

たおす

414
Q

to be enough, suffient

A

足りる

415
Q

to add

A

足す

416
Q

to help

A

たすける

417
Q

to fight against, struggle against

A

たたかう

418
Q

to fold

A

たたむ

419
Q

to build, stand

A

立てる

420
Q

to stand up

A

立つ

421
Q

to depend on

A

たよる

422
Q

to shine

A

てる

423
Q

to help

A

手伝う てつだう

424
Q

to gush

A

とばしる

425
Q

to jump, fly

A

飛ぶ とぶ

426
Q

to muff lines

A

とちる

427
Q

to melt, dissolve, come untied

A

とける

428
Q

to solve, untie

A

とく

429
Q

to stop

A

止まる

430
Q

to stop, fasten

A

止める

431
Q

to come off

A

とれる

432
Q

to exchange

A

取り替える とりかえる

433
Q

to take, steal

A

とる

434
Q

to be next

A

つぐ

435
Q

to grasp, grab

A

つかむ

436
Q

to get tired

A

つがれる

437
Q

to use, operate

A

つかう

438
Q

to turn on, light

A

つける

439
Q

to arrive

A

つく

440
Q

to make, build, create

A

作る

441
Q

to pinch

A

つめる

442
Q

to pile up, accumulate

A

つもる

443
Q

to connect, fasten

A

つなぐ

444
Q

to pinch

A

つねる

445
Q

to work for

A

つとめる

446
Q

to wrap

A

つつむ

447
Q

to become stronger

A

つよまる

448
Q

to strengthen

A

つよめる

449
Q

to continue, proceed

A

つずける

450
Q

to continue, follow

A

つずく

451
Q

to plant

A

うえる

452
Q

to move, operate

A

うごかす

453
Q

to move

A

うごく

454
Q

to float, come to mind

A

うかぶ

455
Q

to receive, accept

A

うけとる

456
Q

to be born

A

生まれる

457
Q

to give birth, lay eggs, produce

A

生む

458
Q

to undulate

A

うねる

459
Q

to bear a grudge

A

うらむ

460
Q

to sell

A

売る

461
Q

to lose, part with

A

うしなう

462
Q

to doubt, suspect

A

うたがう

463
Q

to sing

A

うたう

464
Q

to hit, shoot

A

うつ

465
Q

to copy

A

写る

466
Q

to photograph, copy, reflect

A

写す

467
Q

to top, exceed

A

うわまわる

468
Q

to part, separate from, be divided, divorced

A

わかれる

469
Q

to understand

A

分かる

470
Q

to divide, separate

A

分ける

471
Q

to laugh

A

笑う わらう

472
Q

to divide, break

A

わる

473
Q

to forget

A

忘れる わすれる

474
Q

to cross

A

わたる

475
Q

to hand over

A

わたす

476
Q

to break, lose, be beaten

A

やぶれる

477
Q

to tear, break, defeat

A

やぶる

478
Q

to jeer at

A

やじる

479
Q

to burn, be grilled, baked, toasted

A

やける

480
Q

to burn, set fire

A

やく

481
Q

to stop, give up, resign

A

やめる

482
Q

to do, give

A

やる

483
Q

to lose weight, get thin

A

やせる

484
Q

to rest, sleep

A

休む

485
Q

to hire, employ

A

やとう

486
Q

to call

A

よぶ

487
Q

to pass by, drop in

A

よぎる

488
Q

to twist, distort

A

よじる

489
Q

to traverse

A

よこぎる

490
Q

to brought back to life, refreshed

A

よみがえる

491
Q

to read

A

読む

492
Q

to be glad, pleased

A

よろこぶ

493
Q

to depend on, be based on

A

よる

494
Q

to get drunk, sea sick

A

よう

495
Q

to forgive, allow, approve

A

ゆるす