5. Gram-negative Bacteria Flashcards

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1
Q

Neisseria

A
  1. Neisseria gonnorhoeae
  2. Neisseria meningitides
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2
Q

N. gonorrhoeae

A
  • diplococci
  • ferments glucose
  • facultative anaerobe
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3
Q

N. meningitidis

A
  • diplococci
  • ferments maltose, glucose
  • facultative anaerobe
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4
Q

Enterobacteriaceae

A
  1. Shigella dysenteriae
  2. Salmonella enteritidis
  3. Salmonella typhimurium
  4. Escherichia coli
  5. Klebsiella pneumoniae
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5
Q

Salmonella sp

A
  • rods
  • catalase +ve
  • oxidase -ve
  • glucose fermenter
  • does not ferment lactose
  • facultative anaerobe
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6
Q

Salmonella typhi

A
  • Rods
  • oxidase -ve
  • catasle +ve
  • glucose fermenter
  • does not ferment lactose
  • facultative anaerobe
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7
Q

Shigella dysenteriae

A
  • Rods
  • oxidase -ve
  • catalase +ve
  • glucose fermenter
  • does not ferment lactose
  • facultative anaerobe
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8
Q

Klebsiella pneumoniae

A
  • Rods
  • oxidase -ve
  • glucose, lactose fermenter
  • facultative anaerobe
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9
Q

Escherichia coli

A
  • Rods
  • B-hemolytic
  • oxidase -ve
  • catalase +ve
  • glucose, lactose fermenter
  • facultative anaerobe
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10
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A
  • Rods
  • oxidase +ve
  • non-lactose fermenter
  • obligate aerobe
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11
Q

Bacteroides fragilis

A
  • Rods
  • non-spore forming
  • anaerobe
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12
Q

Hemophilus

A
  1. Hemophilus influenzae
  2. Hemophilus dureyi
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13
Q

Hemophilus influenzae

A
  • Rods
  • Blood agar
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14
Q

Bordetella pertussis

A
  • Rods
  • Bordet-Gengou media
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15
Q

Legionella pneumophilia

A
  • Rod
  • Buffered charcoal yeast extract
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16
Q

Vibrio cholera

A
  • comma shaped, rods
  • Ferments sugar (except lactose)
17
Q

Campylobacter jejuni

A
  • curved rods
  • does not ferment lactose
  • microphilic aerobe
18
Q

Helicobacter pylori

A
  • Curved rod
  • urease +ve
  • microaerobe