5. Crime: Young Offenders

Question 1

0-9 years of age

Answer 1

have doli incapax: can’t be charged with an offence, presumed innocent as they lack mens rea.

Question 2

10-13

Answer 2

rebuttable presumption of doli incapax. Presumed not capable of committing offence. Prosecution must prove the child understood knew the difference between severely wrong and naughty

Question 3

14-15 years old

Answer 3

criminally responsible, but no conviction recorded unless a serious offence

Question 4

16-17 years old

Answer 4

criminally responsible for any offence and conviction may be recorded, heard in children’s court

Question 5

18 years or older

Answer 5

full adult criminal responsibility