5 Flashcards

1
Q

Mean = ?

A

E[X]

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2
Q

Variance? (2•)

A

•E[X^2] or •E[(mu - X)^2]

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3
Q

Binomial formula (a + b)^n?

A

Sum(k=1 -> n)((n chose k) a^k b^(n - k))

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4
Q

If p = 1/2, then what is binomial variable?

A

(n chose k) 1/2^n

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5
Q

What does p mean in binomial variable?

A

The probability that we are looking for in the question.

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6
Q

Identity: i(n chose i) = ?

A

n(n-1 chose i-1)

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7
Q

E(X) of binomial random variable B(b,p) is?

A

Sum(i=0 -> n)(i(n chose i)p^i q^n-i)

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8
Q

Mean of binomial random variable?

A

np

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9
Q

If X represents the number of heads in n tosses (wth probability of p), then E(X_j) =?

A

p1 + (1-p)0

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10
Q

E[(Y + 1)^(k-1)] = ?

A

Sum(i=0 -> n-1)((n-1 chose i)p^i q^((n-1)-i)*(j+1)^(k-1))

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11
Q

Probability mass function for binomial random variable with parameters (n,p)?

A

(n chose k)p^k q^(n-k)

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12
Q

E[X^k] = ?

A

npE[(Y + 1)^(k-1)], Y is binomial random variable with parameters (n-1, p).

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13
Q

Var[X] with binomial random variable B(n, p)?

A

npq

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14
Q

e^x = ?

A

Lim(n->oo)(1 + x/n)^n

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15
Q

Poisson Distribution: (Lambda^k/k!)(1-p)^n-k ~ ?

A

(Lambda^k /k!) e^-lambda

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16
Q

Poisson Random variable X?

A

Parameter (lambda) that satisfies the Poisson distribution for an integer k>= 0

17
Q

Taylor expansion of e^lambda = ?

A

Sum(k=0 -> oo)(lambda^k/k!)

18
Q

Expectation of poisson random variable: E[X] = ?

A

Lambda

19
Q

Variance of Poisson distribution: Var[X] = ?

A

Lambda

20
Q

When Poisson distribution should be used? All must be true •5

A

•n (trials) is very big
•p is very small
•np = lambda, is reasonable
•Independent trials
•Fixed p (doesn’t depend on anything)