3 Flashcards

1
Q

Neurons 1st law?

A

Objects will move at constant velocity if undisturbed.

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2
Q

Inertial coordinate system?

A
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3
Q

Newton’s 2nd law?

A

F^-> = m a->

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4
Q

Two ways to write F-> ? (2•)

A

F-> = m a->, F-> = dp-> / dt

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5
Q

p-> = ?

A

m v-> = momentum

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6
Q

Neutron’s 3rd law?

A

Forces always come in equal or opposite pairs.

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7
Q

Equation of newton’s 3rd law?

A

F->_1,2 = - F->_2,1

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8
Q

Normal force?

A

A force that is perpendicular to the surface.

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9
Q

????Review vector addition and substraction

A
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10
Q

Single criteria of a non-inertial frame?

A

The acceleration is non-zero and the velocity is not constant.

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11
Q

Normalization?

A
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12
Q

Gravitational constant (G)?

A

6.67 * 10^-11 N kg^-2 m^2

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13
Q

Newton’s equation of gravity?

A

->F_d = ^r_d (-(G m1 m2) / r_d^2)

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14
Q

C is the contact force. C-> = ? (2•)

A

•N-> + f->^_k or •N-> + f->^_s

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15
Q

f->^_k is the kinetic friction. |f->^_k| = ?

A

mu_k |N->|, N-> is the normal force.

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16
Q

What is the criteria of kinetic friction? (2•)

A

•Independent of the contact area
•Independent of the speed.

17
Q

Static friction (f->^_s)?

A

The friction that stops the object from moving (v-> = 0)

18
Q

|f->^_s max| = ? (2•) list condition of M_s

A

M_s |N->| where M_s > M_k

19
Q

Friction force is to the normal force?

A

Proportional

20
Q

If Mu > 1, then?

A

Then the friction is greater than the weight of the object. (Easier to lift than to drag)

21
Q

Prandtil-Tomlinson’s Model?

A

A microscopic model of friction where one atom in a spring goes along potential energy.

22
Q

Tension: T(X) = ?

A

|F_RL (X)|, where R and L are either sides of a rope.

23
Q

How is tension between both sides of a rope related when acceleration is 0?

A

The tension between both sides are equal.

24
Q

Normal Force N->?

A

The force that is perpendicular to the surface. ONLY applicable if the object is touching the surface.

25
Q

Newtons (N)?

A

kg(m/s^2)