5 Flashcards

1
Q

Grazer-scrapers

A

Feed on hard substrate and algae.

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2
Q

Shredders

A

Feed on CPOM (eg Asellus aquatics).

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3
Q

Collectors

A

Feed on FPOM (eg mosquito larvae).

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4
Q

Suspension (or filter) feeders

A

From the water column.

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5
Q

Browsers (collectors-gatheres)

A

From the bottom substrate.

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6
Q

Simple life cycle

A

Like the vertebrates have (som oss).

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7
Q

Complex life cycle

A

Two or more larval stages + metamorphosis (the most common life cycle among aquatic invertebrates and amphibians).

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8
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

High cost, high genetic variety.

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9
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

Fission or parthenogenesis.

Low cost, fast population growth, no genetic variety.

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10
Q

Cyclic parthenogenesis

A

Asexual reproduction but in an adverse environment, temporarily sexual reproduction.
Common in notiferes and cladocerans.

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