5 Flashcards
Grazer-scrapers
Feed on hard substrate and algae.
Shredders
Feed on CPOM (eg Asellus aquatics).
Collectors
Feed on FPOM (eg mosquito larvae).
Suspension (or filter) feeders
From the water column.
Browsers (collectors-gatheres)
From the bottom substrate.
Simple life cycle
Like the vertebrates have (som oss).
Complex life cycle
Two or more larval stages + metamorphosis (the most common life cycle among aquatic invertebrates and amphibians).
Sexual reproduction
High cost, high genetic variety.
Asexual reproduction
Fission or parthenogenesis.
Low cost, fast population growth, no genetic variety.
Cyclic parthenogenesis
Asexual reproduction but in an adverse environment, temporarily sexual reproduction.
Common in notiferes and cladocerans.