4.5.10 Flashcards
Define procurement.
Procurement is a process of buying or obtaining goods and/or services from external parties. It includes all processes, from planning to making the purchase and contract administration
What type of resource can be procured?
- People
- Machinery
- Materials
- Technology
- Property
- Services
- Advisory
What are the measures of project procurement?
• Acquiring of goods and services for the specific project • Project Manager is responsible for procurement but may use specialist help • Procurement Plan is part of the PMP • Procurement personnel and suppliers should be regarded as member of the project team • Treat suppliers ethically
What are the measures for procurement strategy ?
• Whether to buy or make what is needed • Whether to use a single integrated supplier or multiple discrete suppliers • How new suppliers will be selected • What form of contract will be used • How suppliers will be paid – milestones or completion
What is part of a procurement strategy ?
Make or Buy Number of suppliers Suppliers relationship Suppliers Selection & Sources Type of contract Type of pricing Reimbursement method.
Procurement is used for: (1)External only goods (2) Internal goods only (3) Both (4 None
(1)External only goods
What is the priority when procurement resources.
Depends on the project and objectives.
Define measures on competitive tendering.
• Define needs • Survey the marketplace • Identify suppliers • Specify requirements • Set up weighted selection criteria • Invite tenders for supply • Assess tenders and appoint supplier • Accept goods and services • In-use support, decommissioning & disposal
What are the 7 Contract strategies.
Single contract Parallel contracts Sequential contracts Prime & sub-contracts Turnkey contracts Partnering Contracts Internal Suppliers Arrangements
List the 4 Reimbursement Methods and the order of risk for both supplier and customers.
Time & Materials
Cost Plus
Target Cost/Price Payment
Fixed Price
Order is low to high for suppliers.
Order is high to low for customer.
What model is used to prioritise your requirement?
Mo S Co W
How would we manage the contract and any claims?
• Implement measures to manage contract performance • Identify deviations from the contract • Handle contractual breaches by taking corrective measures • Involve legal, logistic and/or procurement functions of the organization as needed • Handle any contractual disputes and claims made by the supplier • Conclude and end the agreed business relationship when either the project is closed prematurely or all of the obligations in the contract have been met
How would we manage the contract and any claims?