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jkbs > 451-500 > Flashcards

451-500 Flashcards

1
Q

配る

A

くばる

hand out, distribute

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2
Q

配慮（する）

A

はいりょ

consideration, care

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3
Q

気配

A

けはい

indication, sign

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4
Q

沢山

A

たくさん

a lot, much, many

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5
Q

沢

A

さわ

stream, swamp, mountain stream

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6
Q

贅沢（な）

A

ぜいたく

luxury, extravagance

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7
Q

育てる

A

そだてる

bring up

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8
Q

育つ

A

そだつ

grow, be brought up

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9
Q

体育

A

たいいく

physical education

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10
Q

検討（する）

A

けんとう

examine, consider

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11
Q

検定（する）

A

けんてい

official approval

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12
Q

検証（する）

A

けんしょう

verify, inspect

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13
Q

負担（する）

A

ふたん

burden, responsibility

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14
Q

負う

A

おう

shoulder, bear

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15
Q

抱負

A

ほうふ

aspiration, ambition

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16
Q

負ける

A

まける

to lose, to be defeated

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17
Q

低い

A

ひくい

low, short

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18
Q

低迷（する）

A

ていめい

hang low, sluggish

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19
Q

最低限

A

さいてんげん

minimum

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20
Q

周囲

A

しゅうい

surrounding, circuit

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21
Q

周り

A

まわり

surrounding, around

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22
Q

周知（する）

A

しゅうち

make 〜known to everyone

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23
Q

週・〜週

A

しゅう・〜しゅう

week

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24
Q

課程

A

かてい

course, curriculum

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25
Q

日課

A

にっか

daily task, daily routine

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26
Q

残る

A

のこる

remain

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27
Q

残す

A

のこす

leave, save

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28
Q

残り

A

のこり

rest, remainder

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29
Q

残念

A

ざんねん

disappointment, bad luck, regret

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30
Q

研修（する）

A

けんしゅう

training

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31
Q

研ぐ

A

とぐ

whet, sharpen

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32
Q

研ぎ澄ます

A

とぎすます

sharpen 〜well

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33
Q

研究

A

けんきゅう

study, research, investigation

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34
Q

地球

A

ちきゅう

earth, globe

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35
Q

野球

A

やきゅう

baseball

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36
Q

電球

A

でんきゅう

electric light bulb

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37
Q

白血球・赤血球

A

はっけっきゅう・せっけっきゅう

white blood cells・red blood cells

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38
Q

砂浜

A

すなはま

sandy beach

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39
Q

浜辺

A

はまべ

beach, shore

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40
Q

京浜

A

けいひん

Tokyo-Yokohama

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41
Q

容易（な）

A

ようい

easy, simple

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42
Q

容認（する）

A

ようにん

admission, approval

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43
Q

容量

A

ようりょう

capacity

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44
Q

形容詞

A

けいようし

adjective

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45
Q

非難（する）

A

ひなん

criticise, blame

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46
Q

是非

A

ぜひ

right or wrong, please

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47
Q

非・非〜

A

ひ・ひ〜

non-, un-

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48
Q

非常（な・に）

A

ひじょう

unusual, extraordinary, emergency

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49
Q

完了

A

かんりょう

completion, finish

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50
Q

未完成（な・の）

A

みかんせい

unfinished, incomplete

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51
Q

完璧（な）

A

かんぺき

perfect

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52
Q

究める

A

きわめる

study thoroughly

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53
Q

究極

A

きゅうきょく

ultimate, supreme

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54
Q

追究

A

ついきゅう

enquiry, inquiry, investigation [academic etc]

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55
Q

簡単（な）

A

かんたん

easy, simple

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56
Q

単純

A

たんじゅん

simple-minded, simple

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57
Q

単なる

A

たんなる

mere, simple

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58
Q

駅前

A

えきまえ

in front of a station

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59
Q

駅員

A

えきいん

station staff

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60
Q

駅弁

A

えきべん

station bento

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61
Q

歴史

A

れきし

history

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62
Q

史上

A

しじょう

in history

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63
Q

史跡

A

しせき

historic site

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64
Q

短縮（する）

A

たんしゅく

shortening, reduction

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65
Q

短期間

A

たんきかん

short period

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66
Q

短期（な）

A

たんき

short-term

67
Q

短い

A

みじかい

short

68
Q

株主

A

かぶぬし
shareholder
stockholder

69
Q

持ち株

A

もちかぶ

stock holdings

70
Q

切り株

A

きりかぶ
stump
stubble

71
Q

復帰（する）

A

ふっき
return
comeback
reinstatement

72
Q

帰る

A

かえる
to return
to come home

73
Q

帰化（する）

A

きか

naturalization

74
Q

読む

A

よむ

to read

75
Q

読み

A

よみ

reading

76
Q

読み取る

A

よみとる
to read and understand
to take in

77
Q

読者

A

どくしゃ

reader

78
Q

意義

A

いぎ
meaning
significance

79
Q

定義（する）

A

ていぎ

definition

80
Q

義理

A

ぎり
duty
sense of duty
honor

81
Q

講義（する）

A

こうぎ

lecture

82
Q

副作用

A

ふくさよう
side effect
adverse reaction

83
Q

裁判

A

さいばん
trial
judgement

84
Q

副題（する）

A

ふくだい
subtitle
subheading

85
Q

副詞

A

ふくし

adverb

86
Q

判断（する）

A

はんだん
judgement
decision

87
Q

批判（する）

A

ひはん
criticism
judgement

88
Q

種・〜種

A

たね

seed (e.g. of a plant)

89
Q

種類

A

しゅるい
variety
kind
type

90
Q

一種

A

いっしゅ
species
kind
variety

91
Q

種　②

A

しゅ
kind
variety

92
Q

接待（する）

A

せったい

entertainment (of guests; esp. in the corporate world)

93
Q

待機（する）

A

たいき
standing by
awaiting an opportunity

94
Q

待った

A

まった

false start of a bout

95
Q

待つ

A

まつ

to wait

96
Q

委員

A

いいん

committee member

97
Q

委託（する）

A

いたく
entrusting (something to a person)
consignment (of goods)

98
Q

委任（する）

A

いにん
entrusting
charge

99
Q

企てる

A

くわだてる
to plan
to plot

100
Q

企業

A

きぎょう
enterprise
business

101
Q

企画（する）

A

きかく
planning
project

102
Q

財布

A

さいふ
purse
handbag

103
Q

財源

A

ざいげん
source of funds
resources

104
Q

文化財

A

ぶんかざい
cultural assets
cultural property

105
Q

限る

A

かぎる
to restrict
to limit

106
Q

限り・〜限り

A

かぎり
limit
bounds

107
Q

極限

A

きょくげん
utmost limits
extremity

108
Q

週明け

A

しゅうあけ

beginning of next week (usu. Monday)

109
Q

週休

A

しゅうきゅう

weekly holiday

110
Q

隔週

A

かくしゅう
every other week
every two weeks

111
Q

先週・今週・来週

A

せんしゅう・こんしゅう・らいしゅう

112
Q

造る

A

つくる
to make
to produce

113
Q

構造

A

こうぞう
structure
construction
makeup

114
Q

創造（する）

A

そうぞう

creation

115
Q

勢い

A

いきおい
force
vigor

116
Q

勢力

A

せいりょく
influence
power
might

117
Q

情勢

A

じょうせい
state of things
state of affairs
condition

118
Q

乗車券

A

じょうしゃけん
ticket (for bus, train, etc.)
passenger ticket

119
Q

回数券

A

かいすうけん

book of tickets

120
Q

定期券

A

ていきけん
commuter pass
season ticket

121
Q

酒

A

さけ
alcohol
sake

122
Q

飲酒

A 
いんしゅ
drinking alcohol (sake)
123
Q

酒屋

A

さかや
liquor store
wine shop

124
Q

江戸

A

えど

Edo (shogunate capital, now Tokyo)

125
Q

入り江

A

いりえ
inlet
cove

126
Q

冷たい

A

つめたい
cold (to the touch)
chilly

127
Q

冷める・冷ます

A

さめる・さます

to cool down・to let cool

128
Q

冷える・冷やす

A 
ひえる・ひやす
to cool (from room temperature)
129
Q

冷蔵庫

A

れいぞうこ

refrigerator

130
Q

冷房

A

れいぼう

air conditioning

131
Q

核兵器

A

かくへいき

nuclear weapon

132
Q

化学兵器

A

かがくへいき

chemical weapon

133
Q

兵士

A

へいし

soldier

134
Q

兵隊

A

へいたい
soldier
sailor

135
Q

福祉

A

ふくし
welfare
well-being

136
Q

祝福（する）

A

しゅくふく

blessing

137
Q

福

A

ふく
good fortune
happiness
blessing

138
Q

造船（する）

A

ぞうせん

shipbuilding

139
Q

乗船（する）

A

じょうせん
embarking (a ship)
embarkation
boarding

140
Q

船出

A

ふなで

setting sail

141
Q

未満

A

みまん
less than
insufficient

142
Q

満たない

A

みたない
less than
fraction of
below

143
Q

円満（な）

A

えんまん
harmonious
peaceful

144
Q

検査（する）

A

けんさ
inspection (e.g. customs, factory)
examination

145
Q

審査（する）

A

しんさ
judging
inspection

146
Q

査察（する）

A

ささつ
inspection (for compliance)
investigation (tax, etc.)

147
Q

薬・〜薬　③

A

くすり
medicine
pharmaceuticals

148
Q

農薬

A 
のうやく
agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.)
149
Q

薬品

A

やくひん
medicine
chemicals

150
Q

逆転（する）

A

ぎゃくてん
(sudden) change
reversal

151
Q

移転（する）

A

いてん
moving
relocation

152
Q

転換（する）

A

てんかん
conversion
diversion

153
Q

自転車

A

じてんしゃ

bicycle

154
Q

転ぶ・転がる

A

ころぶ・ころがる

to fall down・to roll

155
Q

君

A

きみ

you

156
Q

〜君

A

くん

mister, you, ruler, male name suffix

157
Q

諸君

A

しょくん

you (people)

158
Q

大量

A

たいりょう
large quantity
massive (quantity)

159
Q

減量（する）

A

げんりょう
loss in weight (esp. body weight)
weight reduction

160
Q

力量

A

りきりょう
ability
capacity

161
Q

量る

A

はかる
to measure
to weigh

162
Q

武力

A

ぶりょく
armed might
military power

163
Q

武装（する）

A

ぶそう
arms
armament

164
Q

武士

A

ぶし
warrior
samurai

jkbs (44 decks)

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