44 WJEC Biology AS Level - Marianne Izen - 2nd Edition Flashcards
Organ: A group of tissues in a structural unit, working together and performing a specific function.
An organ comprises several tissues working together, performing a specific function.
In humans, for example, the eye contains nervous, connective, muscle and epithelial tissues and is the organ of sight.
In plants, the leaf contains epidermal tissue, vascular tissue and packing or ‘ground’ tissue between the vascular bundles, and is specialised for photosynthesis.
An organ system is a group of organs working together with a particular role.
hierarchy of increasing complexity:
organelle > cell > tissue> organ> organ system > organism
All the systems of the body work together, making an organism, which is a discrete individual.