4.4 Flashcards

1
Q

Role of mRNA

A

To carry protein information from the DNA in a cell’s nucleus to the cell’s cytoplasm

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2
Q

Role of tRNA

A

Serves as a link (or adaptor) between the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule and the growing chain of amino acids that make up a protein.

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3
Q

Role of rRNA

A

Reads the order of amino acids and linking amino acids together

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4
Q

Silent Mutation

A

A silent mutation is a mutation that results in the change of a codon without a change in the amino acid represented by the codon

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5
Q

Missense Mutation

A

A genetic alteration in which a single base pair substitution alters the genetic code in a way that produces an amino acid that is different from the usual amino acid at that position.

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6
Q
A
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