4.104 Domestic Violence Investigations Flashcards
In domestic battery situations, mutual arrests are ____________.
Discouraged
Officers are required to get approval from who to make a domestic battery mutual arrest?
Their supervisor
When a suspect is being arrested and there is an indication the suspect has a previous conviction for domestic violence or conviction for battery that constitutes domestic violence, and is in possession of a firearm and/or ammunition, the officer will: (besides notifying the supervisor)
a. Verify the suspect’s prior conviction(s) (to include offense and conviction, date, court, and/or event number).
b. Interview the suspect/witness to determine the nature of the relationship to make an arrest.
c. If an arrest is made for a prohibited person in possession of a firearm, the officer will:
1) Complete a Firearms Notification (LVMPD 181) and fax it to the local office of the ATF and LVMPD CCW detail
2) Impound the firearm and/or ammunition as evidence, and write on the impound form, “Evidence - Prohibited Person.” Write in the circumstances section of the impound form, “firearms impounded, prohibited person,” and explain the reason they are prohibited (i.e., “Previous conviction for domestic violence”).
If an arrest is made for prohibited person possession of a firearm (417 related), who does the Firearms Notification get faxed to?
ATF and LVMPD CCW Disposal Detail
On a DV, if there are firearms present and an involved party has control over those firearms, an officer may impound those firearms for safekeeping if the officer has articulable reason a danger exists, and if:
The involved party agrees or gives consent.
On a DV, officers will request a SafeNest advocate as early as possible via radio for:
- All felony DV investigations, misdemeanor DV’s where PC exists for an arrest, or an arrest has been made on scene
- Residents with significant repeated calls for service
Are statements made to SafeNest admissible in court?
No. Statements made are confidential in nature and cannot be used without the consent of the victim.
SafeNest advocates are intended for adult victims and will not be called out to help victims who are:
A threat to officers,
advocates, or
highly intoxicated and unable to cooperate
In DV cases when a law enforcement employee of any agency is involved as a suspect or victim of domestic violence, supervisors will notify:
The watch commander (if unavailable, contact the Criminal Investigations supervisor) and the area lieutenant to respond.
Domestic violence is a crime that adversely affects the lives of all exposed to it. Due to the serious nature, broad scope, and cycle of violence inherent in these crimes, the response of law enforcement must reflect an appropriate ____________________.
Sense of urgency
It is the policy of this department to thoroughly investigate acts constituting domestic violence to prevent further violence.
Considered abusive behavior, or coercion used to gain or maintain power and control over another, where there is a certain relationship as defined by law.
Acts constituting domestic violence
According to NRS 33.018, domestic violence occurs when a person commits one of the following acts against or upon the person’s spouse or former spouse, any other person to whom the person is related by blood or marriage, any other person with whom the person has had or is having a dating relationship, any other person with whom the person has a child in common, the minor child of any of those persons, the person’s minor child or any other person who has been appointed the custodian or legal guardian for the person’s minor child:
- Battery
- Assault
- Coercion pursuant to NRS 207.190
- Sexual assault
- Knowing, purposeful, or reckless course of conduct intended to harass the other person. Such conduct may include, but is not limited to:
a. Stalking pursuant to NRS 200.575
b. Arson
c. Trespassing
d. Larceny
e. Destruction of private property
f. Carrying a concealed weapon without a permit
g. Injuring or killing an animal
h. Burglary
i. Invasion of the home - False imprisonment
- Pandering
What relationships constitute battery, not battery domestic violence?
- Current roommates
- Siblings (related by blood or marriage, except those in custodial/guardianship relationship with each other)
- Cousins (except those in a custodial/guardianship relationship with each other)
What relationships constitute domestic violence?
- Siblings or cousins in a custodial guardianship with each other
- Related by blood or marriage (excluding siblings/cousins not in a custodial relationship)
- Spouses, former spouses, have or had a dating relationship, the minor child of any of these persons
- Have a child in common or the custodian/guardian of the minor child
When receiving a 417 CFS, who checks the prior 60 days of events at the specified location involving the parties associated?
Communications