4 - Relationships and Processes Flashcards

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1
Q

3 people who did research on teacher / student relationships and what topic they studied

A

Class - Becker
Gender - Croll and Moses
Ethnicity - Gillborn and Youdell

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2
Q

What did Becker find out?

A

Teachers judge pupil on how close they are to the ideal pupil

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3
Q

What did Croll and Moses find out?

A

Boys receive most of teacher’s time but mainly negative interactions

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4
Q

What did Gillborn and Youdell find out?

A

Teachers quicker to discipline black pupils and are expected to have more discipline issues

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5
Q

Becker supporting research

A

Rist - Cardinal, clown and tigers. Tigers are MC and close to ideal pupil, Got more attention and pushed more

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6
Q

Croll and Moses supporting research

A

Swan and Gradoll - most interactions between girls and teacher was educational

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7
Q

Gillborn and Youdell supporting research

A

Wright - Teachers assumed Asian pupils and poor English so left them out of discussions

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8
Q

Who did an experiment on the self fulfilling prophecy? What did they find?

A

Rosenthal and Jacobsen - Pygmalion effect as a higher expectation leads to higher academic performance

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9
Q

Ethnicity AO3

A

Mirza - black girls rejected their label and worked harder. Failed as fell behind

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10
Q

Label AO3

A

Different teachers for subjects so deterministic

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11
Q

Define pupil identities

A

How pupils see and define themselves

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12
Q

What did Archer find about WC pupils?

A

To be educationally successful, they need to change the way they present themselves.

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13
Q

What did Archer find about WC and Black pupils?

A

Black and WC - Feel demonised by system as culturally deprived. MC habitus rejects them by stigmatising

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14
Q

What did Archer find about girls?

A

If don’t conform to stereotype, felt in conflict with school. Got on better with staff when dressed more feminine

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15
Q

Who did Archer research? (3)

A

WC
WC and black
Girls

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16
Q

Archer supporting research

A

Ingram - WC boys in grammar schools didn’t fit in as identify with being from a WC area

17
Q

3 people who did research on subcultures and what topic they did

A

Class - Hargreaves
Gender - Willis
Ethnicity - Sewell

18
Q

What did Hargreaves research?

A

Sets and streams. Develop an anti-school subculture so labelled as a failure. Achieved status and success in eyes of students

19
Q

What did Willis research?

A

Learning to labour - WC boys develop an anti-school subculture and lean to be bored at work (shop-floor job)

20
Q

What did Sewell research?

A

How black boys respond to their label - rebel, conformities, retreatist, innovator

21
Q

Hargreaves supporting reseach

A

Hollingworth and Williams - MC pupils don’t have one type of subculture

22
Q

Willis supporting research

A

Mirza - black girls rejected their label and worked harder. Failed as fell behind

23
Q

Sewell supporting research

A

Mirza - black girls rejected their label and worked harder. Failed as fell behind

24
Q

Functionalist view on hidden curriculum

A

:) - Secondary socialisation and learn universalistic values

25
Q

Marxist view on hidden curriculum

A

:( - Creates a brainwashed and obedient workforce

26
Q

Feminist view on hidden curriculum

A

:( - Patriarchal and negatively benefits girls.

Heaton and Lawson - source of gender socialisation

27
Q

Who criticises the hidden curriculum? Why?

A

Giroux - Resistance theory in WC pupils. Embedded in cultural and social differences between them and the teachers.
Supported by Willis

28
Q

2 people who support sets and streams and why

A

Hargreaves - Social solidarity encourages competition

Ireson and Hallam - Raise attainment scores in top grades

29
Q

2 people who DON’T support sets and streams and why

A

Lacey - develop an anti-school subculture

Ball - mixed ability groups create polarisation