4. Macroeconomics Flashcards

1
Q

épargne

A

saving

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2
Q

taux d’épargne

A

saving rate

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3
Q

propension à épargner

A

propensity to save

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4
Q

plein emploi

A

full employment

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5
Q

chômage

A

unemployment

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6
Q

chômage volontaire

A

voluntary unemployment

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7
Q

chômage involontaire

A

involuntary unemployment

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8
Q

chômage keynésien

A

keynesian unemployment

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9
Q

chômage structurel

A

structural unemployment

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10
Q

chômage frictionnel

A

frictional unemployment

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11
Q

taux naturel de chômage

A

natural rate of unemployment

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12
Q

taux de chômage non accélérateur de l’inflation

A

non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment

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13
Q

demande globale

A

aggregate demand

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14
Q

consommation

A

consumption

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15
Q

consommation des ménages

A

households consumption

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16
Q

consommer

A

to consume

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17
Q

propension à consommer

A

propensity to consume

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18
Q

revenu disponible

A

disposable income

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19
Q

biens intermédiaires

A

intermediate goods

20
Q

investissement

A

investment

21
Q

inventaire

A

inventory

22
Q

investissement résidentiel

A

residential investment

23
Q

inflation

A

inflation

24
Q

déflation

A

deflation

25
Q

désinflation

A

desinflation

26
Q

relancer l’économie

A

to reflate the economy

27
Q

ralentir l’économie

A

to deflate the economy

28
Q

politique budgétaire

A

fiscal policy

29
Q

politique fiscale

A

tax policy

30
Q

dépense publique

A

government spending

31
Q

illusion monétaire

A

monetary illusion

32
Q

stabilisateur automatique

A

automatic stabiliser

33
Q

rigidité des salaires

A

wage stickiness

34
Q

multiplicateur

A

multiplier

35
Q

accélérateur

A

accelerator

36
Q

trappe à liquidité

A

liquidity trap

37
Q

anticipation

A

expectation

38
Q

hypothèses des anticipations rationnelles

A

rational expectations hypothesis

39
Q

effet d’éviction

A

crowding out

40
Q

économie de l’offre

A

supply-side economics

41
Q

politique monétaire

A

monetary policy

42
Q

masse monétaire

A

money supply

43
Q

agrégats monétaires

A

monetary aggregates

44
Q

M0-M1

A

narrow money

45
Q

M2-M3

A

broad money

46
Q

vitesse de circulation

A

velocity of circulation