10. Poverty and inequality Flashcards by user delete

Q

pauvreté absolue

A

absolute poverty

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Q

ligne de pauvreté

A

poverty line

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Q

pauvreté relative

A

relative poverty

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Q

seuil de pauvreté

A

poverty threshold

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Q

pourcentage du salaire médian

A

percentage of the median wage

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Q

exclusion sociale

A

social exclusion

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Q

inégalité

A

inequality

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Q

inégalité de revenu

A

income inequality

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Q

inégalité de richesse

A

wealth inequality

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Q

salaire minimum

A

minimum wage

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Q

distribution de revenu

A

income distribution

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Q

courbe de Lorenz

A

Lorenz curve

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Q

coefficient de Gini

A

Gini coefficient

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Q

les pauvres qui travaillent

A

working poor

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Q

parenté isolé

A

lone-parent

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Q

famille monoparentale

A

lone-parent family

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Q

pauvreté des personnes âgées

A

old-age poverty

Q

piège de la pauvreté

A

poverty trap

Q

assistance sociale

A

welfare

Q

allocation conditionnelle

A

workfare

Q

crédit d’impôt

A

tax credit

Q

aide reçue en nature

A

in-kind assistance

Q

maladie

A

disease

Q

malnutrition

A

malnutrition

famine

famine

mortalité infantile

infant mortality

taudis

slum

bidonville

shanty town

croissance urbaine

urban growth

être propriétaire

tenure

misère

misery

habitant

inhabitant

mondialisation

globalisation

effet de diffusion

trickle down

les pauvres

the poor

pénurie

shortage

aliment

foodstuff

part du revenu

share of income

abordable

affordable

survivre

survive

survivant

surviving