3. Microeconomics Flashcards by user delete | Brainscape

Q

prix d’équilibre

A

equilibrium price

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Q

quantité d’équilibre

A

equilibrium quantity

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Q

fonction de la demande

A

demand function

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Q

fonction de l’offre

A

supply function

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Q

déplacement de la courbe de demande

A

shift in the demand curve

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Q

élasticité

A

elasticity

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Q

élasticité de la demande par rapport au prix

A

price elasticity of demand

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Q

élasticité constante

A

unitary elasticity

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Q

demande infiniment élastique

A

demand is infinitely elastic

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Q

demande infiniment rigide

A

demand is infinitely ineslatic

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Q

pente

A

gradient

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Q

concurrence parfaite

A

perfect competition

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Q

concurrence monopolistique

A

monopolistic competition

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Q

oligopole

A

oligopoly

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Q

monopole

A

monopoly

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Q

monopsone

A

monopsony

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Q

fixeur de prix

A

price-maker

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Q

preneur de prix

A

price-taker

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Q

calcul économique du consommateur

A

theory of consumer behaviour

Q

utilité

A

utility

Q

fonction d’utilité

A

utility function

Q

utilité marginale

A

marginal utility

Q

maximisation de l’utilité

A

utility maximisation

Q

courbe d’indifférence

A

indifference curve

Q

surface d’utilité

A

indifference map

Q

panier de biens

A

basket of goods

Q

taux marginal de substitution

A

marginal rate of subtitution

Q

biens de substitution

A

perfect substitutes

Q

biens complémentaires

A

complementary goods

Q

contrainte budgétaire

A

budget line

Q

effet de prix

A

price effect

Q

effet de substitution

A

substitution effect

Q

bien inférieur

A

inferior good

Q

boîte d’Edgeworth

A

Edgeworth box

Q

optimum Pareto

A

Pareto optimality

Q

courbe de contrat

A

contract curve

Q

calcul économique du production

A

theory of production

Q

fonction de production

A

production function

Q

rendements d’échelle constants

A

constant returns to scale

Q

rendements d’échelle décroissants

A

diminishing returns to scale

Q

frontière des possibilités de production

A

production possibility curve

Q

coût moyen

A

average cost

Q

coût marginal

A

marginal cost

Q

coût fixe

A

fixed cost

Q

coût variable

A

variable cost

Q

coût total

A

total cost