11. Welfare economics and labour markets Flashcards

1
Q

bien-être

A

welfare

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2
Q

welfare State

A

État-providence

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3
Q

système de protection sociale

A

welfare system

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4
Q

protection sociale

A

social security

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5
Q

allocation

A

benefit

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6
Q

prestation sociale

A

social security benefit

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7
Q

allocation chômage

A

unemployment benefit

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8
Q

assistance sociale

A

income benefit

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9
Q

allocation parentale

A

child benefit

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10
Q

allocations

A

cash benefits

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11
Q

allocation logement

A

housing benefit

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12
Q

prestation forfaitaire

A

flat-rate benefit

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13
Q

prestation proportionnelle au revenu

A

earning-related benefit

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14
Q

ce qui revient de droit à quelqu’un

A

entitlement

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15
Q

allocataire

A

claimant

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16
Q

imposition progressive

A

progressive taxation

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17
Q

imposition proportionnelle

A

proportional taxation

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18
Q

assurance

A

insurance

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19
Q

assurance universelle

A

universal insurance

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20
Q

prime d’assurance

A

insurance premium

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21
Q

économie de l’information

A

information economics

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22
Q

information imparfaite

A

imperfect information

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23
Q

asymétrie d’information

A

information asymmetry

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24
Q

risque moral

A

moral hazard

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25
Q

bonus-malus

A

insurance bonus

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26
Q

anti-sélection

A

adverse selection

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27
Q

retraite

A

pension

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28
Q

personne retraitée

A

pensioner

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29
Q

retraite par redistribution

A

pay as you go

30
Q

retraite par capitalisation

A

funded pension scheme

31
Q

travail manuel

A

manual labour

32
Q

travail qualifié

A

skilled labour

33
Q

travail non-qualifié

A

unskilled labour

34
Q

cols bleus

A

blue-collar workers

35
Q

cols blancs

A

white-collar workers

36
Q

employé de bureau

A

administrative employee

37
Q

encadrement

A

management

38
Q

cadre

A

executive

39
Q

cadre supérieur

A

senior executive

40
Q

effectif

A

staff

41
Q

conditions de travail

A

working conditions

42
Q

semaine de travail

A

working-week

43
Q

semaine de 35 h

A

35-hou week

44
Q

comité d’entreprise

A

works committee

45
Q

coût salarial

A

wage cost

46
Q

coût salarial unitaire

A

unit labour cost

47
Q

dégraissage de main-d’oeuvre

A

labour downsizing

48
Q

dualisme du marché du travail

A

labour market dualism

49
Q

segmentation du marché du travail

A

labour market segmentation

50
Q

travail précaire

A

precarious employment

51
Q

grève

A

strike

52
Q

grève du zèle

A

work to rule

53
Q

conflit social

A

industrial dispute

54
Q

syndicat

A

trade union

55
Q

syndicalisme

A

unionism

56
Q

relations de travail

A

industrial relations

57
Q

bassin d’emploi

A

labour pool

58
Q

capital humain

A

human capital

59
Q

main-d’oeuvre

A

manpower

60
Q

bilan-travail prévisionnel

A

labour budget

61
Q

rotation du personnel

A

labour turnover

62
Q

travail à temps partiel

A

part-time work

63
Q

bourse de travail

A

labour exchange

64
Q

travail au noir

A

informal labour

65
Q

convention collective

A

collective agreement

66
Q

code de travail et de la prévoyance sociale

A

labour and social welfare laws

67
Q

jurisprudence au travail

A

labour jurisprudence

68
Q

contrat de travail

A

labour contract

69
Q

inspection du travail

A

labour inspection

70
Q

taux d’activité

A

labour force participation rate