4. Identify programming organizational techniques and logic concepts

Question 1

Loop

Answer 1

In scripting and programming, control statement that executes code repeatedly based on a condition.

Question 2

While Loops

Answer 2

Next, let’s look at “while” loops, which keep running as long as a certain condition is met.

Question 3

For Loops

Answer 3

First, let’s talk about “for” loops, which run a specific number of times.

Question 4

Branching

Answer 4

In scripting and programming, control statement that uses a condition to determine which code block to execute next.

Question 5

Sequence

Answer 5

SEQUENCE represents tasks that happen in a specific order, one after the other

Question 6

Flow chart

Answer 6

A diagram that shows the relationships of various elements in a system or process.

Question 7

Oval

Answer 7

The start or end of a program.

Question 8

Parallelogram:

Answer 8

Input or output.

Question 9

Diamond

Answer 9

Decisions answered with a Yes or a No.

Question 10

Rectangle

Answer 10

Processes.

Question 11

Arrow

Answer 11

The logical flow of the program.

Question 12

Object-Oriented Programming

Answer 12

Technique for creating robust code by defining classes of “things” in the code. The objects have attributes, methods, and properties. Code outside the object can only interface with it through its public methods and properties.

Question 13

WHile

Answer 13

WHILE is a loop, or repeated section of code, with a condition at its beginning.

Question 14

Repeat-Until

Answer 14

REPEAT-UNTIL is a loop with a condition at its ending.

Question 15

For

Answer 15

FOR is a different way to loop a section of code

Question 16

IF-Then-Else

Answer 16

IF-THEN-ELSE is a conditional statement that changes the flow of the directions or code.

Question 17

CASE

Answer 17

CASE is a generalized form of the IF-THEN-ELSE construct.