4 - Audience Processes Flashcards

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1
Q

Perceiving performers in the real world

A
  • performance quality
  • liking
  • believability
  • emotional impact
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2
Q

Audiences for performances

A
  • public assembly = live, mediated, constructed

- private = mediated or constructed

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3
Q

Methods

A
  • survey = retrospective, felt emotions

- continuous = valid for perceived and felt emotions

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4
Q

Multiple regression analysis

A
  • square of the correlation coefficient (R2) is quantitatively equal to the proportion of the total variance
  • r = 0.54, then R2 = 0.29
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5
Q

Basic emotions theory

A
  • anger
  • sadness
  • happiness
  • fear
  • disgust
  • surprise
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6
Q

Circumplex model

A
  • valence = positive or negative

- intensity/arousal = weak to intense

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7
Q

Fragmentation

A
  • judgement can be based on affective and evaluative factors

- fragmentation = separation between the two

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8
Q

Thompson - Study

A
  • naturalistic setting
  • questionnaire (retrospective)
  • two groups = trained vs. untrained (between subject)
  • two pieces = Chopin, Lutoslawski (within subject)
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9
Q

Thompson - DVs

A
  • non-musical factors (1) = satisfaction with concert hall
  • performance quality (5) = technical proficiency
  • non-affective (2) = familiarity
  • affective ratings (4) = experiential
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10
Q

Thompson - Main Results

A
  • musically trained individuals gave lower quality ratings than untrained individuals
  • enjoyment of the performance was correlated with liking
  • enjoyment of the performance was not significantly correlated with prior familiarity
  • performance enjoyment (affective) was easier to predict than performance quality (evaluative)
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11
Q

Stevens - Study

A
  • naturalistic setting
  • continuous data collection (pARF)
  • participants gave 2D ratings about valence and arousal (perceived emotion)
  • 2 dance pieces
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12
Q

Stevens - Main Results

A
  • the pARF was rated by participants as highly user-friendly
  • emotional arousal was more reliably perceived than emotional valence
  • there was qualitative agreement between the choreographer’s intentions and the audience members’ perceptions of emotion at many points in the dance works (although not all)
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