3.c Instrumentation & Automation Flashcards

Nephelometry to Component of Computers

1
Q

Measures light scattered:

A. NEPHELOMETRY
B. TURBIDIMETRY

A

A

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2
Q

Measures light blocked by particles:

A. NEPHELOMETRY
B. TURBIDIMETRY

A

B

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3
Q

method that separates substances according to their charge

A

ELECTROPHORESIS

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4
Q

ELECTROPHORESIS

All of the following are support media for EP except:

paper
cellulose acetate
agarose gel
polyacrylamide gel
starch gel

A. starch gel
B. cellulose acetate
C. polyacrylamide gel
D. paper
E. NOTA

A

E

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5
Q
A
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6
Q

Positive pole/electrode =
Negative pole/electrode =
Positive ion =
Negative ion =

A. Cathode, Anode, Cation, Anion
B. Anode, Cathode, Anion, Cation
C. Cathode, Anode, Anion, Cation
D. Anode, Cathode, Cation, Anion

A

D

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7
Q

this is considered as amphoteric; can be (+) or (-)

A

Proteins

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8
Q

Most common pH used in protein electrophoresis

A. 8.6
B. 8.5
C. 8.3
D. 8.7

A

A

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9
Q

In alkaline pH, proteins become

A. Positively charged
B. Negatively charged

A

B

acidic pH = proteins are (+) charged

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10
Q

In alkaline pH, proteins become (-) charged then move to what pole?

A. Positive pole (anode)
B. Negative pole (cathode)

A

A

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11
Q

pH at which substances will have net zero charge

A

ISOELECTRIC POINT

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12
Q

Principle used in O2 determination, glucose oxidase + peroxidase

A. Potentiometry
B. Amperometry

A

B

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13
Q

Principle used in pH and pCO2 determination

A. Potentiometry
B. Amperometry

A

A

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14
Q

Electrode used in pH determination

GLASS ELECTRODE
VALINOMYCIN-COATED

A

GLASS ELECTRODE

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15
Q

Name of electrode used in pCO2 determination

Clark(e) electode
Severinghaus electode

A

Severinghaus electode

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16
Q

Name of electrode used in pO2 determination

Clark(e) electode
Severinghaus electode

A

Clark(e) electode

17
Q

Electrode used in potassium determination

GLASS ELECTRODE
VALINOMYCIN-COATED

A

VALINOMYCIN-COATED

18
Q

Parameter that can be used as quality control for ISE

19
Q

tangible/physical component of computers; i.e. CPU, keyboard, mouse, printer, scanner, monitor

Hardware
Software
Input
Output

20
Q

used to produce a result from the computer; i.e. monitor, printer

Hardware
Software
Input
Output

21
Q

non-tangible component of computers; i.e. applications, programs, operating systems

Hardware
Software
Input
Output

22
Q

used to enter information into the computer; i.e. keyboard, scanner

Hardware
Software
Input
Output

23
Q

What is the first step to take when troubleshooting electronic equipment?

A) check the power supply
B) ensure that the instrument has been turned off
C) inspect the wires and connections
D) reset the equipment settings

24
Q

Why is it important to turn off electronic equipment before attempting to troubleshoot it?

A) To save battery life
B) To prevent electric hazards
C) To improve the performance of the equipment
D) To avoid damaging the equipment’s software

25
Q

What is the purpose of the third wire in some electrical instruments?

A) To increase power efficiency
B) To provide grounding and reduce the risk of electric shock
C) To enhance signal transmission
D) To improve the instrument’s durability