360_of_spine_20131020023413 Flashcards

2
Q

Sternoclytdomastoid

A

U: Laterally Flex neck on same side and rotate opposite sideB: Flex neck

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3
Q

Upper Trapezuis

A

Extend, laterally flex, and rotate neck

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4
Q

Anterior scalenus muscles

A

U: With fixed ribs, Laterally Flex neck on same side and rotate opposite sideB:Elevate ribs during inhalation

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5
Q

Middle and posterior scalenus

A

: Unilaterally: ribs fixed, laterally flex the head and neck to the same side, Rotate head and neck to the opposite sideBi:Elevate ribs during inhalation

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6
Q

Splenius capitis

A

Uni:Rotate the head and neck to the same side , Laterally flex the head and neck to the same side Bi: Extend the head and neck

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7
Q

Splenius cervicis

A

Uni:Rotate the head and neck to the same side , Laterally flex the head and neck to the same sideBi: Extend the head and neck

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8
Q

Erector spinae group

A

Uni: Laterally flex vertebral column to the same sideBi: Extend vertebral column

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9
Q

Rectus abdominis

A

A:Flex vertebral column, tilt pelvis posteriorly

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10
Q

Internal abdominal oblique

A

A:Uni: Laterally flex and rotate vertebral column to the same side bi: Flex vertebral column, compress abdominal content

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11
Q

Transverse abdominus

A

Compress abdominal contentsinternal bracing when lifting

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12
Q

Reach out

A

in extensionRadial nerve

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15
Q

Cranial Nerve 11

A

Upper TrapeziusSternoclydomastoid

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16
Q

C 4-8

A

Middle and posterior scalenusAnterior scalenus muscles

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17
Q

Cervical

A

Splenius capitisSplenius cervicis

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18
Q

Spinal

A

Erector spinae group

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19
Q

T7-12

A

Rectus AbdominusExternal abdominal oblique

20
Q

Iliohypogastric and ilioinguinal

A

Internal abdominal obliqueTransverse abdominus

23
Q

Upper Trapezius

A

O: Occipital protuberance of skull I: Lateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromion, spine of the scapula

24
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

O: Sternal head: Top of manubrium Clavicular head: medial 1/3 of the clavicle

25
Q

Anterior scalenus muscles

A

O: Transverse processes of 3-6 cervical vertebrae (anterior tubercles) I: 1st rib

26
Q

Middle and posterior scalenus

A

O: Transverse processes of 2-7 cervical vertebrae (posterior tubercles) I: Middle- 1st rib, posterior- 2nd rib

27
Q

Splenius capitis

A

O:Inferior ½ of ligamentum nuchae and spinous processes of C7-T4I:Mastoid process and lateral portion of superior nuchal line

28
Q

Splenius cervicis

A

O:Spinous processes of T-3 to T-6 I:Transverse processes of C1 to C3

29
Q

Erector spinae group

A

O:Common tendon (thoracolumbar aponeurosis) that attaches to the posterior surface of sacrum, iliac crest, spinous processes of the lumbar and last 2 thoracic vertibrae I:Various attachment at the posterior at the posterior ribs, spinous and transverse processes of thoracic and cervical vertibae and mastoid process of temporal bone

30
Q

Rectus abdominis

A

O:Pubic crest, pubic symphysis I:cartilage of 5, 6 and 7 ribs and xiphoid process

31
Q

Internal abdominal oblique

A

O:Lateral inguinal ligament, iliac crest and thoracolumbar fascia I:Internal surface of lower 3 ribs, abdominal aponeurosis to linea alba

32
Q

External abdominal oblique

A

O:external surfaces of 5-12 ribs I:Anterior part of iliac crest, abdominal aponeurosis to linea alba

33
Q

Transverse abdominus

A

O:Lateral inguinal ligament, iliac crest, thoracolumbar fascia and internal surface of the lower ribs I:Abdominal aponeurosis to linea alba