3.5.2 Ratio Analysis Flashcards
Gearing ratio equation
(Non-current liabilities / capital employed) x100
Return on capital employed equation (ROCE)
ROCE = (Operating profit / Capital employed) x 100
Gearing ratios
Exploration of the capital structure of the business by comparing the proportions of capital raised by debt and equity
Profitability or performance ratios
Illustration of the relative profitability of a business
Ratio analysis
A numerical approach to investigating accounts by comparing two related figures
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
The profit of a business as a percentage of the total amount of money used to generate it.
Window dressing
The legal manipulation of accounts by a business to present a financial picture that is to its benefit.
Limitations of ratio analysis
- comparisons over time
- Inter - firm comparisons
- other differences