3.3.4 Critcal Path Analysis Flashcards
What is the earliest start time?
How soon a task in a project can begin. It is influenced by the length of time taken by tasks which must be completed before it can begin
What is a critical path
The tasks involved in a project which if delayed could delay the project
What is critical path analysis (CPA)/network analysis
A method of calculating the minimum time required to complete a project, identifying delays which could be critical to its completion.
What is a free float
The time by which a task can be delayed without affecting the following task.
What is the latest finish time?
The latest time that a task in a project can finish
What is network diagram
A chart showing the order of the tasks involved in completing a project, containing information about the times taken to complete the tasks
What are nodes
Positions in a network diagram which indicate the start and finish times of a task
What are total float
The time by which a task can be delayed without affecting the project
What is the nature and purpose of critical path analysis?
- Efficiency
- decision making
- time based management
- working capital control
Efficiency
Producing a network diagram can help a business to operate efficiently. For example, a network shows those tasks that can be carried out at the same time. This can help save production or installation time and the use of resources.
What is decision making?
- The use of business model such as network analysis is argue to be more Scientific and objective method of decision-making. It is suggested that estimating the length of time a project would take based on past information and analysis of the task involved should lead to deadlines been made more effectively. As the implications of delays can be assessed identified and prevented
Working capital control ?
Identifying when resources will be required in projects can help a business to manage its working capital cycle. That will diagrams allow the business to identify exactly when materials and equipment will be used in a project.