3.4.1 Flashcards
Name 7 things efficiently managing operations allows a business to do?
- Control costs
- Add value to products
- Guarantee the right level of service
- Guarantee the right level of quality
- Adapt to the needs of customers
- Provide itself with ‘green’ credentials
- Meet the demand for its products
What is operations?
It is the function of a business that is concerned with providing customers with the products that they want in a timely, effective, efficient and profitable way
Why is operations a key to adding value?
Operations management is the key factor in the transformational process which creates products
What are the five operational objectives?
- Costs
- Quality
- Speed of response and flexibility
- Dependability
- Environmental objectives
What are costs in relation to the operational objectives?
The operational department is responsible for controlling costs
Costs of production must be controlled in order to maximise profit margins
What is Quality in relation to the operational objectives?
The operational department responsible for setting quality standards
They must ensure the quality specifications are met, ensuring the product or service is fit for purpose
What Is speed of response and flexibility in relation to the operational objectives?
Opportunities and sales can be lost if a business cannot meet order volumes in a specific time frame
Operations is also responsible for ensuring the product is suitably flexible to meet the needs of different customers
What Is dependability in relation to the operational objectives?
Customers may lose loyalty, reducing the number of repeat purchases
Dependability can be a key factor by which a customer chooses it supplier
What are environmental objectives in relation to the operational objectives?
Production process can cause negative externalities such as pollution
Environmental targets may be set such as recycling and waste disposal
What are the 4Vs of operations?
- Volume of output
- Variety of output
- Variability of production
- Visibility of demand
What are the 4 external influences on operational objectives?
- Political factors
- Economic factors
- Social factors
- Technological factors
What are the 2 internal influences on operational objectives?
- Employees skills
2. Nature of the product
What is political factors in relation to influences on operational objectives?
Health and safety legislation and industry regulation
What is Economic factors in relation to influences on operational objectives?
Adapting operations to changing levels of demand in the market
What is Social factors in relation to influences on operational objectives?
Consumers expecting more personalisation of products they buy