3.2 - ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS Flashcards
1
Q
other name for E. vermicularis
A
Oxyuris vermicularis
2
Q
common names
A
pin worm, society worm, seat worm
3
Q
most common helminth parasite found in crowded and temperate areas
A
Enterobius vermicularis
4
Q
Final host
A
man
5
Q
habitat
A
large intestine (cecum)
6
Q
mode of transmission
A
ingestion, retroinfection, inhalation, autoinfection
7
Q
infective stage
A
embryonated egg
8
Q
diagnostic stage
A
egg, adult worm
9
Q
unique diagnostic feature
A
- cephalic alae - lateral wings
- esophageal bulb
10
Q
- 2-5 mm
- curved tail and single spicule
A
male adult
11
Q
- 8-13 mm
- pointed posterior end lays 15,000 eggs
A
female adult
12
Q
- light yellowish white
- meromyarian muscle arrangement
A
general morphology
13
Q
- colorless, ovoid with one side flattened
- measures 20-30um wide by 50-60 um long
A
eggs
14
Q
shape of eggs
A
D-shaped
15
Q
outer egg layer
A
albuminous layer
provides mechanical protection