3.2 and 3.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

a substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds

A

compound

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2
Q

a combination of 2 or more substances that are not chemically combined

A

mixture

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3
Q

process that separates a mixture based on the boiling points of the components.

A

distillation

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4
Q

a blank can be used to separate the elements iron and aluminum because iron is magnetic and aluminum is not

A

magnet

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5
Q

this is a way of separating different parts of blood

A

centrifuge

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6
Q

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances uniformly dispersed throughout a single phase

A

solution

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7
Q

in a solution, the substance that dissolves in a solvent

A

solute

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8
Q

in a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves in

A

solvent

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9
Q

a mixture of 3 minerals: feldspar, mica, and quartz

A

granite

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10
Q

the ability to dissolve

A

soluble

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11
Q

the inability to dissolve

A

insolbule

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12
Q

solid solutions of metals or nonmetals dissolved in metals

A

alloys

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13
Q

the amount of a particular substance in a given quantity of a mixture, solution, or ore

A

concentration

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14
Q

to have less solute

A

dilute

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15
Q

have more solution

A

concentrated

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16
Q

the ability of one substance to dissolve in another at a given temperature and pressure

A

solubility

17
Q

a mixture in which particles of a material are more of less evenly dispersed throughout a liquid or gas

A

suspension

18
Q

a mixture consisting of tiny that are intermediate in size between those in solutions and those in suspensions and that are suspended in a liquid, solid, or gas

A

colloid