3.1 Elements Flashcards

1
Q

a substance that can not be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means

A

Element

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2
Q

a sample of matter, either a single element or a single compound, that has definite chemical and physical properties

A

pure substance

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3
Q

the one type of particle that an element contains

A

atom

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4
Q

characteristic properties

A

the properties that do not depend on the amount of each element

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5
Q

an element that is shiny and conducts heat and electricity well

A

metal

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6
Q

an element that conducts heat and electricity poorly

A

nonmetal

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7
Q

an element that has properties of both metals and nonmetals

A

metalloid

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