3.1.4 Asexual Reproduction in Plants Flashcards
Name 2 ways plants can reproduce
asexually as well as sexually. Asexual reproduction only involves one parent and all offspring produced are exact genetic copies of each other and the parent plant – they are clones
Asexual reproduction in plants can occur naturally or:
humans can control asexual reproduction in plants artificially for their own uses
Some plants grow side branches, known as
known as runners, that have small plantlets at their ends. Runners are horizontal stems that grow sideways out of the parent plant
A simple method to clone plants (mainly used by gardeners) is by taking:
Cuttings
Describe the method for taking cuttings:
1. Gardeners take cuttings from good parent plants (i.e. those that are healthiest and best-looking)
Plants cloned by taking cuttings can be produced:
Cheaply and Quickly