30.2—Plant Diversity II: Evolution of Seed Plants Flashcards

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1
Q

Gymnosperms bear “_____”

seeds, typically on cones.

A

-Naked.

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2
Q

Angiosperm seeds are found in ______, which are mature ovaries.

A

-Fruits.

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3
Q

Most gymnosperms are cone-bearing plants called ______.

A

-Conifers.

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4
Q

The gymnosperms consist of what four phyla?

A
  • Cycadophyta (cycads)
  • Gingkophyta (one living species: Ginkgo biloba)
  • Gnetophyta (Ephedra)
  • Coniferophyta (conifers)
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5
Q

Three key features of the gymnosperm life cycle are:

A
  • Miniaturization of their gametophytes.
  • Development of seeds from fertilized ovules.
  • The transfer of sperm to ovules by pollen.
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