3000car_LV5 Flashcards
劳(F勞)
[láo] (=劳动 láodòng) labor[lào] encourage, console
妇(F婦)
[fù] (=妇女 fùnǚ) woman; 夫妇 fūfù married couple
伯
[bó] eldest brother, uncle[bǎi] 大伯子 dàbǎizi eldest brother of one’s husband[bai] 叔伯 shūbai cousinship on father’s side[bà] (=霸)
尼
[ní] 尼姑 Buddhist nun; 尼加拉瓜 Níjiālāguā Nicaragua; 尼龙 nílóng nylon
皮
[pí] (=皮肤 pífū) skin
祖
[zǔ] (祖先 zǔxiān) ancestor; 祖母 zǔmǔ grandmother
雄
[xióng] powerful, male; 英雄 yīngxióng hero; 雄伟 xióngwěi grand; 雄鸡 xióngjī rooster
婚
[hūn] (=结婚 jíehūn) marry; 婚礼 hūnlǐ wedding; 婚姻 hūnyīn marriage
康
[kāng] 健康 jiànkāng health; 康熙字典 Kāngxī Zìdiǎn dictionary compiled in the Kangzi period
评(F評)
[píng] criticize, comment, review
追
[zhuī] pursue
哈
[hā] exhale, sip, aha!, [hǎ] [hà] 哈撒 hàsa shake, swing; 哈什蚂 hàshimǎ Chinese forest frog
络(F絡)
[luò] net, twine[lào] 挂络 guàlào involvement, implication
店
[diàn] (=商店 shāngdiàn) store, shop; 饭店 fàndiàn restaurant
翻
[fān] turn over; 翻译 fānyì translate
环(F環)
[huán] ring; 环境 huánjìng environment, surroundings
礼(F禮)
[lǐ] ceremony; 婚礼 hūnlǐ wedding; 礼貌 lǐmào polite
跑
[pǎo] run[páo] paw the earth
超
[chāo] (=超过 chāoguò) go past, exceed, (=超级 chāojí) super
叶
[yè] (F葉) leaf (of a plant)[xié] harmonize
压(F壓)
[yā] press, pressure[yà] 压根 yàgēn from the start, in the first place, altogether, entirely, totally, at all, simply
占
[zhān] fortune telling[zhàn] occupy; 占领 zhànlǐng capture
均
[jūn] even; 平均 píngjūn average
永
[yǒng] (=永远 yǒngyuǎn) always, forever, eternal{Compare with 水 shuǐ water}
烈
[liè] (=强烈 qiángliè) intense; 热烈 ardent; 烈士 martyr
奖(F獎)
[jiǎng] prize, award; 奖金 bonus; 奖学金 scholarship
婆
[pó] old lady; 老婆 lǎopo wife
赶(F趕)
[gǎn] catch up
富
[fù] (=富有 fùyǒu) rich; 丰富 fēngfù abundant; 财富 cáifù wealth
兰(F蘭)
[lán] 兰花 lánhuā orchid
录(F錄)
[lù] record; 记录 jìlù take notes; 录音机 tape recorder
画(F畫)
[huà] draw, picture
遇
[yù] meet; 遇到 yùdào encounter
顿(F頓)
[dùn] to pause, meal
艺(F藝)
[yì] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 文艺 wényì literature and art
普
[pǔ] 普通 pǔtōng common; 普通话 Pǔtōnghuà Common Speach = Mandarin; 普遍 pǔbiàn universal
判
[pàn] judge; 批判 pīpàn criticize
源
[yuán] (=来源 láiyuán) source, origin; 资源 zīyuán resources
亿(F億)
[yì] 100 million
素
[sù] plain, white, vegetarian; 因素 yīnsù factor, element
船
[chuán] boat, ship; 渡船 dùchuán ferry; 宇宙飞船 yǔzhòu fēichuán “cosmic flying boat” = spaceship
继(F繼)
[jì] (=继续 jìxù) continue; 继承 jìchéng inherit
尚
[shàng] esteem; 高尚 gāoshàng noble, lofty[shang] 和尚 héshang monk
嘴
[zuǐ] (嘴巴 zuǐba) mouth; 嘴唇 zuǐchún lip
察
[chá] 观察 guānchá observe; 警察 jǐngchá police
雨
[yǔ] rain; 雨水 rainwater; 暴风雨 bàofēngyǔ rainstorm
优(F優)
[yōu] excellent; 优良 fine; 优秀 outstanding; 优越 yōuyuè superior
您
[nín] you; 您贵姓 Nín guìxìng? (May I ask for) your family name, Sir/Madame?
险(F險)
[xiǎn] (危险 wēixiǎn) danger; 保险 bǎoxiǎn insurance
烟
[yān] (F煙) smoke, cigarette, mist[yīn] (=氤)
阶(F階)
[jiē] (=台阶) steps; 阶级 class; 军阶 rank; 阶段 phase
担(F擔)
[dān] carry on a shoulder pole[dàn] two buckets full, 50 kg.
散
[sàn] break up, distribute, dispel[sǎn] fall apart, scattered
板
[bǎn] board, hard, (F闆) 老板 lǎobǎn shopkeeper, proprietor, boss
钟
[zhōng] (F鐘) bell, clock; 三点钟 3 o’clock, (F鍾) 钟爱 zhōng’ài dote on,
访(F訪)
[fǎng] (=访问 fǎngwèn) visit; 采访 gather material
妹
[mèi] (妹妹 mèimei) little sister; 姐妹 jiěmèi sisters{Compare with 妺 mò = wife of the last ruler of the Xia dynasty}
伸
[shēn] stretch
佛
[Fó] Buddha; 佛教 Fójiào Buddhism[fú] 仿佛 fǎngfú seem
限
[xiàn] limit, bounds; 有限 limited; 限制 restrict
讨(F討)
[tǎo] (=讨论 tǎolùn) discuss; 讨厌 tǎoyàn digusting{讨口彩 tǎokǒucǎi = 讨个吉利(话) tǎo ge jílì(huà) to ask for something as a token of good omen}
临(F臨)
[lín] overlook, be adjacent to; 临时 temporary
吴(F吳)
[Wú] , Wu Kingdom (222-280 A.D.)
摇(F搖)
[yáo] shake
跳
[tiào] jump; 跳伞 tiàosǎn parachute; 跳舞 tiàowǔ dance
曲
[qū] (=弯曲 wānqū) curved[qǔ] melody
练(F練)
[liàn] white silk, (=练习 liànxí) practice
构(F構)
[gòu] 结构 jiégòu structure; 构成 constitute; 构造
玩
[wán] play; 玩具 wánjù toy; 好玩儿 hǎowánr fun
玉
[yù] (玉石 yùshí) jade; 玉米 yùmǐ corn{Compare with 王 wáng king}
犯
[fàn] violate; 犯罪 fànzuì commit a crime; 罪犯 criminal
厂(F廠)
[chǎng] (=工厂 gōngchǎng) factory
肯
[kěn] be willing to, consent; 肯定 kěndìng definitely
协(F協)
[xié] 协作 xiézuò cooperate
幸
[xìng] good fortune, luck; 幸福 xìngfú happy
挥(F揮)
[huī] wave, wield; command an army; 挥手 wave (one’s hand)
效
[xiào] (=效果 xiàoguǒ) effect, result; 有效 yǒuxiào effective
齐(F齊)
[qí] 整齐 zhěngqí neat; 一齐 yìqí together[zhāi] (=斋)[zī] (=粢)
封
[fēng] to seal; 封建 feudal; 信封 envelope
温(F溫)
[wēn] (=温暖 wēnnuǎn) warm; 温度 wēndù temperature