3000car_LV2 Flashcards
1
Q
眼
A
[yǎn] (=眼睛 yǎnjing) eye; 眼镜 yǎnjìng glasses
2
Q
体(F體)
A
[tǐ] substance, (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 具体 jùtǐ concrete, specific; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font[tī] 体己 tīji (or tǐjǐ) intimate, confidential
3
Q
别(F別,彆)
A
[bié] separate, other, don’t, leave, differentiate, [biè] 别扭 bièniu awkward
4
Q
处(F處)
A
[chù] place, part, point, department, office[chǔ] deal with, get along with somebody{Compare with 外 wài outside}
5
Q
总(F總)
A
[zǒng] general, overall, always, (=总数 zǒngshù) sum, total; 总统 zǒngtǒng president (of a republic)
6
Q
才(F纔)
A
[cái] talent, only then; 刚才 gāngcái just now
7
Q
场(F場)
A
[chǎng] field, place where people gather, stage, level open ground, country fair, market, [cháng]
8
Q
师(F師)
A
[shī] (=老师 lǎoshī) teacher; 师傅 shīfu master
9
Q
书(F書)
A
[shū] book, style of calligraphy; 书记 shūji clerk; 图书馆 túshūguǎn library
10
Q
比
A
[bǐ] compare, contrast; 比较 bǐjiào relatively; 比如 bǐrú efor example
11
Q
住
A
[zhù] live (in a place)
12
Q
员(F員)
A
[yuán] member. ~ist, ~er; 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 人员 rényuán personnel
13
Q
九(A玖)
A
[jiǔ] nine; 九月 jiǔyuè September
14
Q
笑
A
[xiào] laugh
15
Q
性
A
[xìng] sex, gender, nature, disposission, ~ness; 可能性 kěnéngxìng possibility
16
Q
通
A
[tōng] communicate, notify, connect, join, know very well, authority, expert, (=通过 tōngguò) go through, , ; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 普通话 Pǔtōnghù Common Speach = Mandarin[tòng]
17
Q
目
A
[mù] eye; 目前 mùqián in front of ones eyes, at present; 目的 mùdì goal, purpose, aim; 目录 mùlù catalogue, list, list of contents{Compare with 自 zì self and 日 rì sun}
18
Q
华(F華)
A
[huá] glory, splendor, magnificent, (=中华 Zhōnghuá) China[Huà] ; 华山 Huà Shān (mountain in Shaanxi)
19
Q
报(F報)
A
[bào] (=报告 bàogào) report, (=报纸 bàozhǐ) newspaper, (=电报 diànbào) telegram
20
Q
立
A
[lì] stand, erect, vertical; 建立 jiànlì establish; 立刻 lìkè right away; 立方体 lìfāngtǐ cube
21
Q
马(F馬)
A
[mǎ] horse; 马上 mǎshàng right away 马马虎虎 mǎmahūhū careless, casual{Compare with 乌 wū crow}
22
Q
命
A
[mìng] (=生命 shēngmìng) life, fate, destiny; 命令 mìnglìng command; 革命 gémìng revolution
23
Q
张(F張)
A
[zhāng] spread, sheet of paper, ; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense, nervous
24
Q
活
A
[huó] live, alive, living, vivid, save someone’s life; 生活 shēnghuó life; 活动 huódòng activity
25
难(F難)
[nán] difficult[nàn] disaster
26
神
[shén] spirit, god; 精神 jīngshén spirit, mind, consciousness, essence
27
数(F數)
[shù] number, number, figure, fate, plan; 数学 shùxué math[shǔ] count, enumerate, list[shuò] frequently, repeatedly
28
件
[jiàn] item, correspondence, document, ; 条件 tiáojiàn term, condition
29
安
[ān] still, quiet; 安全 ānquán safe, secure; 安排 ānpái arrange, plan, fix up
30
表
[biǎo] show, list, table, form, meter, (F錶) (wrist-)watch
31
原
[yuán] originally, simple, ; 原来 yuánlái original, formerly, as a matter of fact; 原因 yuányīn cause, reason
32
车(F車)
[chē] car, vehicle with wheels, [jū] (a piece in Chinese chess){Compare with 东 dōng east}
33
白
[bái] white; 明白 míngbai understand, realize, clear, obvious; 白天 báitiān daytime; 白菜 báicài cabbage[bó] 李白 Lǐ Bó = Lǐ Bái{Compare with 自 zì self and 百 bǎi hundred}
34
应(F應)
[yīng] promise, answer, respond, , (=应该 yīnggāi) should, ought to[yìng] 应用 yìngyòng apply
35
路
[lù] path, way, journey, distance, means, sequence, logic, sort, grade, class, , (=道路 dàolù) road
36
期
[qī] phase, stage, , (=时期 shíqī) time period; 班期 bānqī schedule, time table; 星期 xīngqī week; 长期 chángqī long term[jī] anniversary
37
叫
[jiào] cry out, call; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as
38
死
[sǐ] die, death
39
常
[cháng] often, constant, ordinary, ; 非常 fēicháng extremely
40
提
[tí] lift, raise, pick up, carry; 提高 tígāo improve; 提供 tígōng provide[dī] 提防 dīfang take precautions or be on guard against
41
感
[gǎn] (=感觉 gǎnjué) feel, (=感情 gǎnqíng) emotion
42
金
[jīn] (=金子 jīnzi) gold, (=金属 jīnshǔ) metals in general
43
何
[hé] what?, where?, how?, ; 任何 rènhé any; 如何 rúhé how?; 几何 jǐhé geometry
44
更
[gèng] more, still/even more, furthermore[gēng] replace, transform, night watch; (=更改 gēnggǎi) change, alter{Compare with 吏 lì official and 便 biàn convenient}
45
反
[fǎn] turn over, return, revolt, (=反对 fǎnduì) oppose, combat; 反映 fǎnyìng reflect[bǎn] 反反 bǎnbǎn proper, fitting{Compare with 友 yǒu friend}
46
合
[hé] close, shut, accord with, conform to, be equal to, together, jointly, , (=结合 jiéhé) combine; 合作 hézuò cooperate[gě] decilitre
47
放
[fàng] put, release, set free, give out, expand, blossom, bloom, lend (money) at interest; 解放 jiěfàng liberate, emancipate
48
做
[zuò] do, act, make, produce, write, compose, to have sex; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as; 做法 zuòfǎ method, way of doing{Sometimes replaceable with 作 zuò do}
49
系
[xì] series, department, faculty, (=系统 xìtǒng) system, (F係) (=联系 liánxì) integrate, relate to; 关系 guānxi concern, affect, matter, (F繫) tie, fasten, feel anxious, be concerned[jì] (F繫) tie, bind
50
计(F計)
[jì] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, plot, plan, ; 统计 tǒngjì statistics
51
或
[huò] (=或者 huòzhě) or, (=或许 huòxǔ) perhaps, mayby, (=可能 kěnéng) probably{Compare with 國=国 guó country}
52
司
[sī] 公司 gōngsī company, corporation; 司令 sīlìng commander
53
利
[lì] (=利益 lìyì) interest, benefit, profit, ; 利用 lìyòng utilize; 胜利 shènglì triumph; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy
54
受
[shòu] receive, endure, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 难受 nánshòu unhappy
55
光
[guāng] light, merely; 阳光 yángguāng sunlight; 光荣 guāngróng glory
56
王
[wáng] king; 王国 wángguó kingdom, realm, domain[wàng] (rare) rule{Compare with 主 zhǔ lord and 玉 yù jade}
57
果
[guǒ] fruit, surely, truly, as expected, (=结果 jiéguǒ) result, consequence, outcome; 如果 rúguǒ if
58
亲(F親)
[qīn] close relative, kiss; 母亲 mùqin mother; 父亲 fùqin father; 亲自qīnzì in person[qìng] 亲家 qìngjia relatives by marriage
59
界
[jiè] (=界限 jièxiàn) boundary, limit; 世界 shìjiè world[gā] 不搭界 bù dāgā have no relation, have nothing to do with[gà] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre
60
及
[jí] reach, come up to, and, in, on, to; 以及 yǐjí as well as; 及时 jíshí promptly
61
今
[jīn] now, this; 今天 jīntiān today
62
京
[jīng] capital city, (=北京 Běijīng) short for Beijing; 南京 Nánjīng; 东京 Dōngjīng Tokyo (or other eastern capital in previous dynasties!)
63
务(F務)
[wù] affair, business; 任务 rènwu assignment, task; 服务 fúwù service, serve
64
制
[zhì] work out, (=制度 zhìdù) system, institution, (=控制 kòngzhì) control, dominate, (F製) (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture
65
解
[jiě] separate, explain, untie, undo, take off, dissolve, solution[Xiè] [jiè] 解送 jièsòng send under guard
66
各
[gè] each, every, different, separately; 各有千秋 gèyǒuqiānqiū each has his merits[gě] 自各 zìgě oneself, by oneself
67
任
[rèn] appoint, no matter, serve a position, allow, trust, official post, ; 任务 rènwu task; 任何 rènhé any[Rén]
68
至
[zhì] to, until, extremely, most, arrive, reach; 甚至 shènzhì even (to the point of), so much so that; 至少 zhìshǎo at least
69
清
[qīng] (=清楚 qīngchu) clear; 清洁 qīngjié clean
70
物
[wù] thing, matter; 动物 dòngwù animal; 植物 zhíwù plant; 物理 wùlǐ physics
71
台
[tái] you, (F臺) platform, , (=台湾 Táiwān) short for Taiwan, (F檯) desk, table, (F颱) 台风 táifēng typhoon[tāi] 天台 Tiāntāi (in eastern Zhejiang)
72
象
[xiàng] appearance, likeness, (=大象 dàxiàng) elephant
73
记(F記)
[jì] (=记得 jìde) remember, (=记录 jìlù) record{Compare with the "open" radical 己 jǐ self and not the close 已 yǐ already}
74
边(F邊)
[biān] on the side of something, margin, limit, , (=旁边 pángbiān) side; 这边 zhèbiān over here
75
共
[gòng] share; 一共 yígòng in all; 共产 gòngchǎn communist; 公共 gōnggòng public; 共和 gònghé republic
76
风(F風)
[fēng] wind
77
战(F戰)
[zhàn] (=战争 zhànzhēng) war
78
干
[gān] stem; 干涉 gānshè interfere, intervene, (F乾) dry[gàn] (F幹) do{天 干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ-yǐ-bǐng-dīng-wù-jǐ-gēng-xīn-rén-guǐ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers}{Compare with 千 qiān thousand and于 yú at}
79
接
[jiē] connect, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 接着 jiēzhe catch, next; 直接 zhíjiē direct
80
它
[tā] it, its
81
许(F許)
[xǔ] allow, somewhat, , (=也许 yěxǔ) perhaps; 许多 xǔduō a lot[hǔ] 邪许 yéhǔ yell in unison, yo-ho-ho
82
八(A捌)
[bā] eight; 八月 Bāyuè August
83
特
[tè] (=特别 tèbié) special, particular; 特点 tèdiǎn characteristic
84
觉(F覺)
[jué] perceive[jiào] (=睡觉 shuìjiào) sleep; 午觉 wǔjiào siesta, afternoon nap
85
望
[wàng] look, full moon; 希望 xīwàng hope, wish
86
直
[zhí] straight, directly{Compare with 真 zhēn true}
87
服
[fú] (=服务 fúwù) serve, (=衣服 yīfu) clothes[fù] dose
88
毛
[máo] hair{Compare with 手 shǒu hand}
89
林
[lín] (=森林 sēnlín) forest, ; 桂林 Guìlín (city in Guangxi)
90
题(F題)
[tí] topic, problem, inscribe; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 题目 tímù title
91
建
[jiàn] construct, establish; 建议 jiànyì suggest
92
南
[nán] south; 西南 xīnán southwest[nā] 南无 nāmó 〈Sanskrit〉 to give oneself totally to
93
度
[dù] degree, extent, unit (kWh, angle, temperature, etc.), ; 制度 zhìdù system, institution[duó] 猜度 cāiduó surmise
94
统(F統)
[tǒng] order, unite, (=系统 xìtǒng) system; 统治 tǒngzhì rule, dominate; 统一 tǒngyī together, unify, unite, integrate
95
色
[sè] (=颜色 yánsè) colour; 脸色 liǎnsè complexion, look, facial expression[shǎi] colour
96
字
[zì] written character; 汉字 Hànzì Chinese character; 名字 míngzi name; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font{Compare qith 学 xué study}
97
请(F請)
[qǐng] please, request, invite; 请求 qǐngqiú ask, request
98
交
[jiāo] join; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 交换 jiāohuàn exchange
99
爱(F愛)
[ài] (=爱情 àiqíng) love; 爱人 àirén spouse, lover
100
让(F讓)
[ràng] let, allow
101
认(F認)
[rèn] (=认为 rènwéi) consider, (=认识 rènshi) recognize
102
算
[suàn] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, compute; 算了 suànle forget it, never mind
103
论(F論)
[lùn] theory[Lún] 论语 Lúnyǔ The Confucian Analects
104
百(F佰)
[bǎi] hundred[bò] 抄总 chāobòzǒng express/cover everything{Compare with 白 bái white}
105
吃
[chī] eat[qī] 吃吃 qīqī
106
义(F義)
[yì] justice, (=意义 yìyì) meaning; 主义 zhǔyì ~ism
107
科
[kē] department; 科学 kēxué science; 外科 wàikē surgery
108
怎
[zěn] (=怎么 zěnme) how?
109
元
[yuán] first, primary, dollar
110
社
[shè] club, organized body, (=社会 shèhuì) society
111
术(F術)
[shù] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 技术 jìshù technique[zhú] 术酒 zhújiǔ medicinal wine
112
结(F結)
[jié] tie; 结果 jiéguǒ result; 结婚 jiéhūn marry[jiē] bear fruit
113
六(A陆,陸)
[liù] six; 六月 liùyuè June{Compare with 兴 xìng prosper}
114
功
[gōng] achievement; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 功夫 gōngfu time (duration), time (when), skill, art, work
115
指
[zhǐ] point, (=指头 zhǐtou) finger, toe; 指甲 zhǐjia finger nail
116
思
[sī] (=思想 sīxiǎng) thought[si] 意思 yìsi meaning[sāi] 于思 yúsāi richly bearded
117
非
[fēi] not, non-; 非常 fēicháng unusually, extraordinary, special, very, extremely
118
流
[liú] to flow, stream; 电流 diànliú electric current; 交流 jiāoliú to exchange, alternate
119
每
[měi] every, each; 每天 měitiān every day
120
青
[qīng] nature's colour blue/green/black...; 青年 qīngnián youth; 青蛙 qīngwā frog
121
管
[guǎn] tube, (=管理 guǎnlǐ) manage, supervise; 不管 bùguǎn no matter, regardless of
122
夫
[fū] man, (=丈夫 zhàngfu) husband; 工夫 gōngfu time, duration, skill; 大夫 dàifu doctor[fú] (formal) this/that (person){Compare with 天 tiān heaven and 失 shī lose}
123
连(F連)
[lián] connect, including; 连忙 liánmáng right away; 连续 liánxù continuous
124
远(F遠)
[yuǎn] far
125
资(F資)
[zī] money, expenses; 资本主义 zīběnzhǔyì capitalism; 投资 tóuzī invest
126
队(F隊)
[duì] team, (=部队 bùduì) army, (=队伍 duìwǔ) troops
127
跟
[gēn] heel, follow, with, and
128
带(F帶)
[dài] belt, zone, carry, bring, take
129
花
[huā] flower, spend; 花生 huāshēng peanut
130
快
[kuài] fast, sharp, (=快乐 kuàilè, =愉快 yúkuài) happy
131
条(F條)
[tiáo] twig, strip, item, ; 条件 tiáojiàn condition, term
132
院
[yuàn] courtyard; 学院 xuéyuàn college; 医院 yīyuàn hospital; 法院 fǎyuàn court
133
变(F變)
[biàn] change; 变成 biànchéng become; 变化 biànhuà variation; 改变 gǎibiàn alter
134
联(F聯)
[lián] unite, join; 联系 liánxì integrate, relate, link, get in touch with
135
言
[yán] words; 语言 yǔyán language, speech, word
136
权(F權)
[quán] right, power
137
往
[wǎng] to, toward; 往往 wǎngwǎng often
138
展
[zhǎn] expand, spread out, ; 发展 fāzhǎn develop, expand, grow; 展览 zhǎnlǎn exhibit, show, display
139
该(F該)
[gāi] (=应该 yīnggāi) should
140
领(F領)
[lǐng] to lead, collar; 领导 lǐngdǎo, 领袖 lǐngxiù leader; 本领 běnlǐng ability
141
传(F傳)
[chuán] pass, pass on; 传统 chuántǒng tradition[zhuàn] Confucian classic
142
近
[jìn] near; 附近 fùjìn vicinity; 最近 zuìjìn recently, lately, soon
143
留
[liú] remain, stay, (=保留 bǎoliú) keep, reserve; 留学 liúxé to study abroad; 遗留 yíliú hand down; 拘留 jūliú arrest
144
红(F紅)
[hóng] (=红色 hóngsè) red; 东方红 Dōngfānghóng The East is Red[gōng] 女红 nǚgōng needlework
145
治
[zhì] govern, cure, punish; 政治 zhèngzhì government
146
决(F決)
[jué] 解决 jiějué solve, resolve, settle; 决定 juédìng decide, resolve, make up one's mind
147
周
[zhōu] circuit, circumference, cycle, week; 周围 zhōuwéi vicinity, surroundings, entirely; 周身 zhōushēn whole vody
148
保
[bǎo] (=保护 bǎohù) protect; 保证 bǎozhèng ensure, guarantee
149
达(F達)
[dá] reach, arrive[dā] [tà] 挑达 tāotà walk casually to and fro
150
办(F辦)
[bàn] do; 办法 bànfǎ method; 办公室 bàngōngshì office{Compare with 为 wèi for}
151
运(F運)
[yùn] carry, transport, (运气 yùnqi) fortune, luck; 运动 yùndòng move, turn around, sports
152
武
[wǔ] military; 武器 wǔqì weapon; 武术 wǔshù martial arts
153
半
[bàn] half, semi~{Compare with 平 píng even}
154
候
[hòu] (=时候 shíhou) time, wait, situation
155
七(A柒)
[qī] seven; 七月 qīyuè July
156
必
[bì] (=必须 bìxū) must; 不必 búbì needn't
157
城
[chéng] (=城市 chéngshì) city, wall; 长城 chángchéng Great Wall
158
父
[fù] (=父亲 fùqin) father; 父母 fùmǔ parents[fǔ] old man
159
强(F強,彊)
[qiáng] strong[qiǎng] strive[jiàng] 倔强 juéjiàng stubborn, unbending
160
步
[bù] step; 进步 jìnbù progress, improve; 散步 sànbù take a walk
161
完
[wán] finished, complete
162
革
[gé] leather; 革命 gémìng revolution; 改革 gǎigé reform[jí] 病革 bìngjí about to die of illness
163
深
[shēn] deep; 深刻 shēnkè deep, profound; 深夜 shēnyè deep in the night
164
区(F區)
[qū] (=地区 dìqū) area; 区别 qùbié difference[ōu]
165
即
[jí] namely, that is, even if, (=立即 lìjí) immediately, at once
166
求
[qiú] seek, ask; 要求 yāoqiú demand, request, requirement
167
品
[pǐn] (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product; 商品 shāngpǐn merchandise, goods
168
士
[shì] scholar; 博士 bóshì Ph.D; 女士 nǚshì lady, Ms.; 战士 zhànshì soldier{Compare with 土 tǔ earth}
169
转(F轉)
[zhuǎn] turn, transfer[zhuàn] rotate[zhuǎi] 转文 zhuǎiwén to flaunt one's speach
170
量
[liàng] amount; 量词 liàngcí classifier, measure word[liáng] to measure
171
空
[kōng] empty, sky[kòng] leave empty, free time
172
甚
[shèn] very; 甚至 shènzhì even, go so far as to[shén] (=什 shén) what?; 甚么 = 什么 shénme what?
173
众(F眾)
[zhòng] crowd, many; 群众 qúnzhòng the masses; 听众 tīngzhòng audience
174
技
[jì] 技术 jìshù technology, technique; 科技 kējì science and technology
175
轻(F輕)
[qīng] light (compare with 重 zhòng heavy)
176
程
[chéng] 过程 guòchéng process; 工程 gōngchéng engineering project; 程度 chéngdu level, degree, extent
177
告
[gào] (=告诉 gàosu) tell; 报告 bàogào report, make known[gù] 告朔 gùshuò distributing feudal calendar
178
江
[jiāng] river; 长江 Cháng Jiāng Yangtze River; 江山 jiāngshān landscape
179
语(F語)
[yǔ] (=语言 yǔyán) language; 汉语 Hànyǔ Chinese; 语法 yǔfǎ grammar; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom[yù] tell
180
英
[yīng] brave, outstanding person, (=英雄 yīngxióng) hero; 英国 Yīngguó England
181
基
[jī] 基础 jīchǔ base, foundation; 基本 jīběn basic, fundamental, essential
182
派
[pài] faction, send; 党派 dǎngpài political parties[pā] 派司 pāsi passport, identification
183
满(F滿)
[mǎn] full; 满足 mǎnzú satisfied, contented
184
式
[shì] (=形式 xíngshì) form; 方式 fāngshì way, pattern; 正式 zhèngshì formal, official
185
李
[lǐ] (=李子 lǐzi) plum,
186
息
[xī] breath, stop[xi] 消息 xiāoxi news; 休息 xiūxi rest
187
写(F寫)
[xiě] write; 描写 miáoxiě describe, depict[xiè] 写意 xiěyǐ freehand brushwork, sketch{Compare with 与 yǔ and}
188
呢
[ne] [ní] woolen cloth
189
识(F識)
[shí] know; 认识 rènshi know, recognize; 识别 shíbié tell apart[zhì] (formal) remember, commit to memory, mark, sign
190
极(F極)
[jí] extreme, pole; 太极 Tài Jí the Supreme Ultimate (in Chinese cosmology); 太极拳 tǎijíquán shadowboxing
191
令
[lìng] make, cause; 命令 mìnglìng command[lǐng] ream, [líng] 脊令 jílíng (=鹡鸰 jílíng) wagtail (a symbol of brotherly friendship)
192
黄(F黃)
[huáng] (=黄色 huángsè) yellow
193
德
[dé] virtue; 道德 dàodé ethics; 德国 Déguó Germany
194
收
[shōu] gather, (=收到 shōudào) recieve, (=收获 shōuhuò) harvest; 收拾 shōushi put in order; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio
195
脸(F臉)
[liǎn] face
196
钱(F錢)
[qián] money, copper coin
197
党(F黨)
[dǎng] (political) party, clique; 共产党 Gòngchǎndǎng Communist Party; 国民党 Guómíndǎng Nationalist Party
198
倒
[dǎo] fall down, topple[dào] invert, (move) backwards, pour, contrary to expectations[dáo] follow up
199
未
[wèi] have not, did not; 未来 wèilái future{Compare with 末 mò end}
200
持
[chí] hold; 坚持 jiānchí persist in, insist on; 保持 bǎochí keep, maintain, preserve
