3000car_LV3 Flashcards
1
Q
取
A
[qǔ] take, get, fetch
2
Q
设(F設)
A
[shè] set up; 建设 jiànshè build, construct; 设计 shèjì design, plan; 设备 shèbèi equipment, facilities
3
Q
始
A
[shǐ] (=开始 kāishǐ) begin, start; 始终 shǐzhōng all along
4
Q
版
A
[bǎn] printing plate, edition; 出版 chūbǎn publish
5
Q
双(F雙)
A
[shuāng] pair, twin, double; 双方 shuāngfāng both sides
6
Q
历
A
[lì] (F歷) 历史 lìshǐ history; 经历 jīnglì experience, (F曆) 日历 rìlì calendar{Compare with 厉 lì severe}
7
Q
越
A
[yuè] 越…越… the more… the more…
8
Q
史
A
[shǐ] (=历史 lìshǐ) history, ; 外史 wàishǐ unofficial history{Compare with 吏 lì official and 更 gèng more}
9
Q
商
A
[shāng] discuss, business
10
Q
千(F仟)
A
[qiān] thousand{Compare with 干 gān stem and 于 yú at}
11
Q
片
A
[piàn] slice; 照片 zhàopiàn photo; 片刻 piànkè moment; 卡片 kǎpiàn card[piān] film
12
Q
容
A
[róng] contain; 容易 róngyì easy; 内容 nèiróng content
13
Q
研
A
[yán] grind, (=研究 yánjiū) study, research
14
Q
像
A
[xiàng] resemble, (=肖像 xiàoxiàng) portrait, image
15
Q
找
A
[zhǎo] look for, seek{Compare with 我 wǒ me}
16
Q
友
A
[yǒu] (=朋友 péngyǒu) friend; 友好 yǒuhǎo friendship{Compare with 反 fǎn turn over}
17
Q
孩
A
[hái] (=孩子 háizi, =小孩儿 xiǎoháir) child; 女孩儿 nǚháir girl
18
Q
站
A
[zhàn] stand; 火车站 huǒchēzhàn train station
19
Q
广(F廣)
A
[guǎng] wide, extensive[yǎn] (when referring to the radical)
20
Q
改
A
[gǎi] (=改变 gǎibiàn) change; 改革 gǎigé reform
21
Q
议(F議)
A
[yì] (=议论 yìlùn) discuss, confer; 会议 huìyì meeting, conference; 建议 jiànyì suggest, propose
22
Q
形
A
[xíng] (=形式 xíngshì) form, shape; 形成 xíngchéng to form, take shape
23
Q
委
A
[wěi] 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 委托 wěituō entrust[wēi] 虚与委蛇 xūyǔwēiyí to pretend interest and sympathy
24
Q
早
A
[zǎo] early; 早饭 zǎofàn breakfast; 早晨 zǎochen morning
25
房
[fáng] (=房间 fángjiān) room, (=房子 fángzi) building
26
音
[yīn] (=声音 shēngyīn) sound; 音乐 yīnyuè music
27
火
[huǒ] fire; 火车 huǒchē train; 火柴 huǒchái match; 火焰 huǒyàn flame
28
际(F際)
[jì] (=边际 biānjì) boundary; 实际 shíjì reality; 国际 guójì international
29
则(F則)
[zé] (conjunction); 原则 yuánzé principle; 否则 fǒuzé or else
30
首
[shǒu] head; 首先 shǒuxiān first of all; 首都 shǒudū capital (of a country)
31
单(F單)
[dān] alone, single, sheet[chán] 单于 chányú chief of the Xiongnu[Shàn]
32
据(F據)
[jù] seize, depend on, (=根据 gēnjù) according to[jū] 拮据 jiéjū short of money, hard up
33
导(F導)
[dǎo] lead; 领导 lǐngdǎo leader
34
影
[yǐng] shadow, image; 电影 diànyǐng movie
35
失
[shī] lose; 失败 shībài be defeated{Compare with 先 xiān first}
36
拿
[ná] hold; 拿来 nálái bring; 拿去 náqù take; 拿给 nágěi hand over
37
网(F網)
[wǎng] net; 网球 wǎngqiú tennis; 因特网 yīntèwáng Internet
38
香
[xiāng] perfume, fragrant; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong
39
似
[sì] similar; 似乎 sìhu it seems[shì] 似的 shìde alike
40
斯
[sī] thus (nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign names); 法西斯 fǎxīsī Fascist
41
专(F專,耑)
[zhuān] (=专门 zhuānmén) special, (=专家 zhuānjiā) expert; 专政 zhuānzhèng dictatorship
42
石
[shí] (=石头 shítou) stone, rock[dàn] unit of grain{Compare with 右 yòu right}
43
若
[ruò] seem, as if; 假若 jiǎruò if; 若干 ruògān how much?[rě] 般若 bōrě buddhist widom, prajna
44
兵
[bīng] (=士兵 shìbīng) soldier; 兵力 bīnglì military strength{Compare with 宾 bīn guest}
45
弟
[dì] (=弟弟 dìdi) younger brother[tì] (=悌)
46
谁(F誰)
[shuí] who?[shéi] who?
47
校
[xiào] (=学校 xuéxiào) school[jiào] (=校对 jiàoduì, 校正 jiàozhèng) proofread
48
读(F讀)
[dú] read[dòu] pause in reading
49
志
[zhì] (=意志 yìzhì) will, (=标志 biāozhì) mark; 同志 tóngzhì comrade, (F誌) 杂志 zázhì magazine
50
飞(F飛)
[fēi] fly; 飞机 fēijī airplane
51
观(F觀)
[guān] view, contemplation[guàn] 道观 Dàoguàn Daoist temple
52
争(F爭)
[zhēng] contend, dispute; 战争 zhànzhēng war, warfare; 斗争 dòuzhēng fight, struggle
53
究
[jiū] 研究 yánjiū study, research; 究竟 jiūjìng after all
54
包
[bāo] bag, wrap
55
组(F組)
[zǔ] organize, group; 组织 zǔzhī organization, organize, form
56
造
[zào] (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture, (=创造 chuàngzào) create
57
落
[luò] fall[là] be missing[lào] 落色 làoshǎi fade (in colour)[luō] 空落落 kōngluōluō absolutely nothing left, open/spacious and desolate
58
视(F視)
[shì] look; 电视 diànshì television
59
济(F濟)
[jì] 经济 jīngjì economy; 救济 jiùjì help disaster victims[jǐ] 济济 jǐjǐ multitudinous, numerous, magnificent
60
喜
[xǐ] happiness; 喜欢 xǐhuān like
61
离(F離)
[lí] (=离开 líkāi) leave, from
62
虽(F雖)
[suī] (=虽然 suīrán) although
63
坐
[zuò] seat, sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or similar) on the fire, ; 请坐 qǐngzuò please have a seat; 坐公共汽车 zuò gōngòng qìchē ride a bus
64
集
[jí] (=收集 shōují) collect; 集中 jízhōng centralize
65
编(F編)
[biān] weave, organize, (=编辑 biānjí) edit
66
宝(F寶)
[bǎo] treasure
67
谈(F談)
[tán] talk
68
府
[fǔ] 政府 zhèngfǔ government
69
拉
[lā] pull, drag, haul[lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half[lá] slit[là] 拉拉蛄 làlagù mole cricket
70
黑
[hēi] (=黑色 hēisè) black; 黑暗 hēi'àn dark
71
且
[qiě] for the time being; 而且 érqiě furthermore[jū] (only used some personal names)
72
随(F隨)
[suí] follow; 随便 suíbiàn as you like
73
格
[gé] check, pattern, standard; 格外 géwài especially[gē] , chuckel
74
尽
[jìn] (F盡) use up[jǐn] (F儘) to max extent; 尽管 jǐnguǎn even though
75
剑(F劍)
[jiàn] sword; 宝剑 bǎojiàn double-edged sword
76
讲(F講)
[jiǎng] speak, explain, discuss, stress
77
布
[bù] cloth, spread
78
杀(F殺)
[shā] kill, fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine)
79
微
[wēi] tiny, micro; 微笑 wēixiào smile
80
怕
[pà] (=害怕 hàipà) to fear; 可怕 kěpà horrible
81
母
[mǔ] (=母亲 mǔqin) mother; 父母 fùmǔ parents; 字母 zìmǔ letters of an alpabet
82
调(F調)
[diào] shift, tone[tiáo] adjust
83
局
[jú] department, situation; 邮局 yóujú post office
84
根
[gēn] root; 根本 gēnběn essence, foundation, basic, utterly, (not) at all
85
曾
[céng] (=曾经 céngjīng) in the past[zēng] great- (grandmother)[cēng] 挨曾儿 āicēngr 〈colloquial〉 to get a scolding
86
准
[zhǔn] allow, (F準) certainly, precise; 准备 zhǔnbèi prepare; 标准 biāozhǔn standard
87
团(F團)
[tuán] ball, lump, group; 团结 tuánjié unite, rally
88
段
[duàn] section, paragraph; 手段 shǒuduàn method, means (to an end), strategy
89
终(F終)
[zhōng] end; 终于 zhōngyú finally; 始终 shǐzhōng all along; 终身 zhōngshēn life-long
90
乐(F樂)
[lè] enjoy, be glad, pleasure, (=快乐 kuàilè) happy[yuè] (=音乐 yīnyuè) music
91
切
[qiē] to cut[qiè] correspond to; 一切 yíqiè all
92
级(F級)
[jí] grade, level; 阶级 jiējí (social) class, steps, stairs, rank
93
克
[kè] (=克服 kèfú) overcome, gram, (F剋) 克期 kèqī set time limit[kēi] (=剋) scold
94
精
[jīng] perfect; 精神 jīngshén spirit, essence; 酒精 jiǔjīng alcohol
95
哪
[nǎ] what? 哪儿 nǎr where?[něi] (before classifier) which?[na] (used in orders and exclamations)[Né] (in foreign names)
96
官
[guān] official; 官僚 guānliáo bureaucrat
97
示
[shì] (=表示 biǎoshì) show, indicate; 指示 zhǐshì point out
98
冲
[chōng] (F沖) rinse, rush, (F衝) rush[chòng] (F衝) towards
99
竟
[jìng] finish, (=竟然 jìngrán) unexpectedly; 究竟 jiūjìng actually, exactly, in the end, after all
100
乎
[hū] 似乎 sìhu it seems; 几乎 jīhū almost
101
男
[nán] male, (=男人 nánrén) man
102
举(F舉)
[jǔ] raise; 举行 jǔxíng hold (a meeting); 选举 xuǎnjǔ election; 举例 jǔlì give an example
103
客
[kè] (=客人 kèrén) guest; 客观 kèguān objective; 客气 kèqi polite
104
证(F證,証)
[zhèng] prove; 图书证 túshūzhèng library card; 签证 qiānzhèng visa
105
苦
[kǔ] bitter; 艰苦 jiānkǔ arduous; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering
106
照
[zhào] shine; 照相 zhàoxiàng photo
107
注
[zhù] pour, (F註) notes; 注意 zhùyì pay attention; 注视 zhùshì gaze
108
费(F費)
[fèi] cost; 学费 xuéfèi tuition
109
足
[zú] foot, (=足够 zúgòu) enough; 满足 mǎnzú satisfy
110
尔(F爾)
[ěr] you; 尔后 ěrhòu thereafter; 高尔夫 gāo'ěrfū golf
111
招
[zhāo] beckon, recruit, attract; 招待 entertain (guests)
112
群
[qún] crowd, group; 群众 qúnzhòng The Masses
113
热(F熱)
[rè] hot
114
推
[tuī] push
115
晚
[wǎn] late; 晚上 wǎnshang evening; 夜晚 yèwǎn night; 晚饭 wǎnfàn dinner
116
响(F響)
[xiǎng] sound; 影响 yǐngxiǎng influence
117
称(F稱)
[chēng] weigh, name[chèn] 对称 duìchèn symmetric
118
兴(F興)
[xìng] 高兴 gāoxìng glad[xīng] 兴奋 xīngfèn excited{Compare with 六 liù six}
119
待
[dài] treat, entertain, wait for[dāi] (=呆 dāi) stay
120
约(F約)
[yuē] approximately, arrange, appointment[yāo] weigh
121
阳(F陽)
[yáng] opposite of 阴 yīn; 太阳 tàiyáng the sun
122
哥
[gē] (=哥哥 gēge) older brother
123
惊(F驚)
[jīng] surprise
124
吗(F嗎)
[ma] [má] what; 干吗? gàn má? What's up?[mǎ] 吗啡 mǎfēi morphine
125
整
[zhěng] (=整个 zhěnggè) whole; 调整 tiáozhěng adjust; 整齐 zhěngqí neat
126
支
[zhī] branch, support; 支持 zhīchí sustain; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches
127
古
[gǔ] (=古代 gǔdài) ancient{Compare with 舌 shé tongue}
128
汉(F漢)
[hàn] Chinese ethnicity; 汉语 hànyu Chinese; 汉字 hànzi Chinese character; 老汉 lǎohàn old man
129
突
[tū] charge forward, stick out; 突然 tūrán suddenly
130
号(F號)
[hào] name, number, mark[háo] yell
131
绝(F絕)
[jué] cut off, absolute
132
选(F選)
[xuǎn] (=选择 xuǎnzé) choose, select; 选举 xuǎnjǔ election
133
吧
[ba] at end of sentence, indicates suggestion[bā] snap!
134
参(F參)
[cān] 参加 cānjiā participate[shēn] 人参 rénshēn ginseng[cēn] 参差 cēncī uneven, irregular
135
刊
[kān] periodical, publication; 报刊 bǎokān periodical publications, the press
136
亚(F亞)
[yà] inferior, second; 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia
137
复
[fù] (F復) 恢复 huīfù recover, (F複) 复杂 fùzá complicated, complex, (F覆) cover
138
伤(F傷)
[shāng] wound, injury, injure; 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma
139
类(F類)
[lèi] category, kind, type; 类似 lèisì similar
140
备(F備)
[bèi] (=准备 zhǔnbèi) get ready, prepare; 设备 shèbèi equipment
141
欢(F歡)
[huān] (=欢乐 huānlè) happy, joyous; 喜欢 xǐhuan like
142
另
[lìng] other; 另外 lìngwài other, besides
143
港
[gǎng] harbor; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong
144
势(F勢)
[shì] power; 形势 xíngshì circumstances; 姿势 zīshì posture
145
刻
[kè] carve, quarter hour, moment
146
星
[xīng] star; 火星 huǒxīng Mars; 星期 xīngqī week
147
断(F斷)
[duàn] cut off; 不断 búduàn unceasing; 判断 pànduàn judge
148
陈(F陳)
[chén] display, explain, stale, (dynasty 557-589)
149
掌
[zhǎng] palm of the hand; 掌握 zhǎngwò grasp
150
农(F農)
[nóng] (=农民 nóngmín) farmer, peasant; 农业 nóngyè agriculture
151
夜
[yè] (=夜晚 yèwǎn) night; 半夜 bànyè, 午夜 wǔyè midnight; 夜里 yèlǐ at night
152
般
[bān] sort, kind; 一般 yìbān ordinary[pán] happy[bō] 般若 bōrě buddhist wisdom, prajna
153
念(F唸)
[niàn] miss, read aloud; 观念 guānniàn concept; 念书 niànshū study
154
价
[jià] (F價) (=价值 jiàzhí) value, (=价钱 jiàqian) price[jie] (F價)[jiè] servant
155
脑(F腦)
[nǎo] (=脑子 nǎozi) brain; 脑袋 nǎodai head; 脑壳 nǎoké skull; 电脑 diànnǎo computer
156
规(F規)
[guī] 规律 guīlǜ regular pattern; 规定 guīdìng regulations
157
底
[dǐ] bottom; 彻底 chèdǐ thorough; 到底 dàodǐ after all
158
故
[gù] cause, therefore; 故事 gùshi story; 故意 gùyì on purpose
159
省
[shěng] province, economize, omit[xǐng] 反省 fǎnxǐng introspection
160
妈(F媽)
[mā] mother, mom; 妈妈 māma mama
161
刚(F剛)
[gāng] firm, (=刚才 gāngcái) just (a moment ago)
162
句
[jù] sentence
163
显(F顯)
[xiǎn] appear; 显然 xiǎnrán obvious
164
消
[xiāo] disappear; 消息 xiāoxi news; 消灭 xiāomiè perish
165
衣
[yī] (=衣服 yīfu) clothing[yì] wear (clothing), give (clothing) to others to wear
166
陆(F陸)
[lù] land; 大陆 continent[liù] six (= 六 liù)
167
器
[qì] utensil, (=机器 jīqi) machine; 武器 wǔqì weapon
168
确(F確)
[què] true; 正确 zhèngquè correct; 确实 quèshí indeed; 明确 míngquè explicit
169
破
[pò] smash; 破坏 pòhuài ruin; 破烂 pòlàn worn out
170
具
[jù] 工具 gōngjù tool; 具有 jùyǒu possess; 具体 jùtǐ concrete; 玩具 wánjù toy
171
居
[jū] (=居住 jūzhù) live, reside; 居民 jūmín resident; 居然 jūrán unexpectedly
172
批
[pī] , comment, criticize, refute; 批评 pīpíng criticize
173
送
[sòng] see somebody off, deliver, give
174
泽(F澤)
[zé] 沼泽 zhǎozé marsh, swamp; 色泽 sèzé colour and lustre; 毛泽东 Máo Zédōng CCP leader and founder of the PRC
175
紧(F緊)
[jǐn] tight; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense; 要紧 yàojǐn important
176
帮(F幫)
[bāng] (=帮助 bāngzhù, 帮忙 bāngmáng) help, gang
177
线(F線)
[xiàn] line, thread; 光线 guāngxiàn light ray; 电线 diànxiàn (electric) wire
178
存
[cún] (=存在 cúnzài) exist; 保存 bǎocún preserve
179
愿(F願)
[yuàn] wish
180
奇
[qí] marvellous, (=希奇 xīqí) rare, strange[jī] odd (not even)
181
害
[hài] harmful; 害虫 hàichóng destructive insect; 厉害 lìhai fierce
182
增
[zēng] (=增加 zēngjiā, =增长 zēngzhǎng) increase
183
杨(F楊)
[yáng] poplar tree; 三角叶杨 sānjiǎoyèyáng cottonwood
184
料
[liào] (=材料 cáiliào) material, expect, anticipate; 资料 zīliào means, data, material
185
州
[zhōu] prefecture; 广州 Guǎngzhōu Canton
186
节(F節)
[jié] joint, section, festival, holiday, (=节日 jiérì) holiday[jiē] knot, link; 节子 jiēzi gnarl, knot (in wood)
187
左
[zuǒ] left; 左边 zuǒbiān left side
188
装(F裝)
[zhuāng] dress up, load, install, (=假装 jiǎzhuāng) pretend
189
易
[yì] (=容易 róngyì) easy, change; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes
190
著
[zhù] write, book[zhe] (S着)[zháo] (S着)[zhuó] (S着)
191
急
[jí] urgent; 着急 zháojí anxious; 急忙 jímáng in a hurry
192
久
[jiǔ] (for a) long time
193
低
[dī] low; 降低 jiàngdī reduce; 低级 dījí elementary; 高低 gāodī height
194
岁(F歲)
[suì] years old; 岁数 suìshu age; 万岁 wànsuì long life, Your/His Majesty, "Banzai"
195
需
[xū] (=需要 xūyào) need; 必需 bìxū essential
196
酒
[jiǔ] wine; 啤酒 píjiǔ beer; 喝酒 hējiǔ drink wine
197
河
[hé] river; 河南省 Hénán shěng Henan Province; 运河 yùnhé canal
198
初
[chū] beginning, first (in order); 初步 chūbù preliminary; 起初 qǐchū at first
199
游
[yóu] (=游泳 yóuyǒng) swim, (=旅游 lǚyóu) travel
200
严(F嚴)
[yán] severe, stern
