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Chinese characters > 3000car_LV3 > Flashcards

3000car_LV3 Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

取

A

[qǔ] take, get, fetch

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2
Q

设(F設)

A

[shè] set up; 建设 jiànshè build, construct; 设计 shèjì design, plan; 设备 shèbèi equipment, facilities

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3
Q

始

A

[shǐ] (=开始 kāishǐ) begin, start; 始终 shǐzhōng all along

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4
Q

版

A

[bǎn] printing plate, edition; 出版 chūbǎn publish

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5
Q

双(F雙)

A

[shuāng] pair, twin, double; 双方 shuāngfāng both sides

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6
Q

历

A

[lì] (F歷) 历史 lìshǐ history; 经历 jīnglì experience, (F曆) 日历 rìlì calendar{Compare with 厉 lì severe}

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7
Q

越

A

[yuè] 越…越… the more… the more…

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8
Q

史

A

[shǐ] (=历史 lìshǐ) history, ; 外史 wàishǐ unofficial history{Compare with 吏 lì official and 更 gèng more}

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9
Q

商

A

[shāng] discuss, business

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10
Q

千(F仟)

A

[qiān] thousand{Compare with 干 gān stem and 于 yú at}

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11
Q

片

A

[piàn] slice; 照片 zhàopiàn photo; 片刻 piànkè moment; 卡片 kǎpiàn card[piān] film

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12
Q

容

A

[róng] contain; 容易 róngyì easy; 内容 nèiróng content

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13
Q

研

A

[yán] grind, (=研究 yánjiū) study, research

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14
Q

像

A

[xiàng] resemble, (=肖像 xiàoxiàng) portrait, image

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15
Q

找

A

[zhǎo] look for, seek{Compare with 我 wǒ me}

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16
Q

友

A

[yǒu] (=朋友 péngyǒu) friend; 友好 yǒuhǎo friendship{Compare with 反 fǎn turn over}

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17
Q

孩

A

[hái] (=孩子 háizi, =小孩儿 xiǎoháir) child; 女孩儿 nǚháir girl

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18
Q

站

A

[zhàn] stand; 火车站 huǒchēzhàn train station

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19
Q

广(F廣)

A

[guǎng] wide, extensive[yǎn] (when referring to the radical)

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20
Q

改

A

[gǎi] (=改变 gǎibiàn) change; 改革 gǎigé reform

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21
Q

议(F議)

A

[yì] (=议论 yìlùn) discuss, confer; 会议 huìyì meeting, conference; 建议 jiànyì suggest, propose

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22
Q

形

A

[xíng] (=形式 xíngshì) form, shape; 形成 xíngchéng to form, take shape

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23
Q

委

A

[wěi] 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 委托 wěituō entrust[wēi] 虚与委蛇 xūyǔwēiyí to pretend interest and sympathy

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24
Q

早

A

[zǎo] early; 早饭 zǎofàn breakfast; 早晨 zǎochen morning

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25
Q

房

A

[fáng] (=房间 fángjiān) room, (=房子 fángzi) building

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26
Q

音

A

[yīn] (=声音 shēngyīn) sound; 音乐 yīnyuè music

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27
Q

火

A

[huǒ] fire; 火车 huǒchē train; 火柴 huǒchái match; 火焰 huǒyàn flame

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28
Q

际(F際)

A

[jì] (=边际 biānjì) boundary; 实际 shíjì reality; 国际 guójì international

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29
Q

则(F則)

A

[zé] (conjunction); 原则 yuánzé principle; 否则 fǒuzé or else

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30
Q

首

A

[shǒu] head; 首先 shǒuxiān first of all; 首都 shǒudū capital (of a country)

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31
Q

单(F單)

A

[dān] alone, single, sheet[chán] 单于 chányú chief of the Xiongnu[Shàn]

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32
Q

据(F據)

A

[jù] seize, depend on, (=根据 gēnjù) according to[jū] 拮据 jiéjū short of money, hard up

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33
Q

导(F導)

A

[dǎo] lead; 领导 lǐngdǎo leader

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34
Q

影

A

[yǐng] shadow, image; 电影 diànyǐng movie

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35
Q

失

A

[shī] lose; 失败 shībài be defeated{Compare with 先 xiān first}

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36
Q

拿

A

[ná] hold; 拿来 nálái bring; 拿去 náqù take; 拿给 nágěi hand over

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37
Q

网(F網)

A

[wǎng] net; 网球 wǎngqiú tennis; 因特网 yīntèwáng Internet

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38
Q

香

A

[xiāng] perfume, fragrant; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong

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39
Q

似

A

[sì] similar; 似乎 sìhu it seems[shì] 似的 shìde alike

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40
Q

斯

A

[sī] thus (nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign names); 法西斯 fǎxīsī Fascist

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41
Q

专(F專,耑)

A

[zhuān] (=专门 zhuānmén) special, (=专家 zhuānjiā) expert; 专政 zhuānzhèng dictatorship

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42
Q

石

A

[shí] (=石头 shítou) stone, rock[dàn] unit of grain{Compare with 右 yòu right}

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43
Q

若

A

[ruò] seem, as if; 假若 jiǎruò if; 若干 ruògān how much?[rě] 般若 bōrě buddhist widom, prajna

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44
Q

兵

A

[bīng] (=士兵 shìbīng) soldier; 兵力 bīnglì military strength{Compare with 宾 bīn guest}

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45
Q

弟

A

[dì] (=弟弟 dìdi) younger brother[tì] (=悌)

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46
Q

谁(F誰)

A

[shuí] who?[shéi] who?

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47
Q

校

A

[xiào] (=学校 xuéxiào) school[jiào] (=校对 jiàoduì, 校正 jiàozhèng) proofread

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48
Q

读(F讀)

A

[dú] read[dòu] pause in reading

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49
Q

志

A

[zhì] (=意志 yìzhì) will, (=标志 biāozhì) mark; 同志 tóngzhì comrade, (F誌) 杂志 zázhì magazine

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50
Q

飞(F飛)

A

[fēi] fly; 飞机 fēijī airplane

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51
Q

观(F觀)

A

[guān] view, contemplation[guàn] 道观 Dàoguàn Daoist temple

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52
Q

争(F爭)

A

[zhēng] contend, dispute; 战争 zhànzhēng war, warfare; 斗争 dòuzhēng fight, struggle

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53
Q

究

A

[jiū] 研究 yánjiū study, research; 究竟 jiūjìng after all

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54
Q

包

A

[bāo] bag, wrap

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55
Q

组(F組)

A

[zǔ] organize, group; 组织 zǔzhī organization, organize, form

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56
Q

造

A

[zào] (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture, (=创造 chuàngzào) create

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57
Q

落

A

[luò] fall[là] be missing[lào] 落色 làoshǎi fade (in colour)[luō] 空落落 kōngluōluō absolutely nothing left, open/spacious and desolate

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58
Q

视(F視)

A

[shì] look; 电视 diànshì television

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59
Q

济(F濟)

A

[jì] 经济 jīngjì economy; 救济 jiùjì help disaster victims[jǐ] 济济 jǐjǐ multitudinous, numerous, magnificent

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60
Q

喜

A

[xǐ] happiness; 喜欢 xǐhuān like

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61
Q

离(F離)

A

[lí] (=离开 líkāi) leave, from

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62
Q

虽(F雖)

A

[suī] (=虽然 suīrán) although

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63
Q

坐

A

[zuò] seat, sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or similar) on the fire, ; 请坐 qǐngzuò please have a seat; 坐公共汽车 zuò gōngòng qìchē ride a bus

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64
Q

集

A

[jí] (=收集 shōují) collect; 集中 jízhōng centralize

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65
Q

编(F編)

A

[biān] weave, organize, (=编辑 biānjí) edit

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66
Q

宝(F寶)

A

[bǎo] treasure

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67
Q

谈(F談)

A

[tán] talk

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68
Q

府

A

[fǔ] 政府 zhèngfǔ government

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69
Q

拉

A

[lā] pull, drag, haul[lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half[lá] slit[là] 拉拉蛄 làlagù mole cricket

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70
Q

黑

A

[hēi] (=黑色 hēisè) black; 黑暗 hēi’àn dark

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71
Q

且

A

[qiě] for the time being; 而且 érqiě furthermore[jū] (only used some personal names)

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72
Q

随(F隨)

A

[suí] follow; 随便 suíbiàn as you like

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73
Q

格

A

[gé] check, pattern, standard; 格外 géwài especially[gē] , chuckel

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74
Q

尽

A

[jìn] (F盡) use up[jǐn] (F儘) to max extent; 尽管 jǐnguǎn even though

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75
Q

剑(F劍)

A

[jiàn] sword; 宝剑 bǎojiàn double-edged sword

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76
Q

讲(F講)

A

[jiǎng] speak, explain, discuss, stress

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77
Q

布

A

[bù] cloth, spread

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78
Q

杀(F殺)

A

[shā] kill, fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine)

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79
Q

微

A

[wēi] tiny, micro; 微笑 wēixiào smile

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80
Q

怕

A

[pà] (=害怕 hàipà) to fear; 可怕 kěpà horrible

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81
Q

母

A

[mǔ] (=母亲 mǔqin) mother; 父母 fùmǔ parents; 字母 zìmǔ letters of an alpabet

82
Q

调(F調)

A

[diào] shift, tone[tiáo] adjust

83
Q

局

A

[jú] department, situation; 邮局 yóujú post office

84
Q

根

A

[gēn] root; 根本 gēnběn essence, foundation, basic, utterly, (not) at all

85
Q

曾

A

[céng] (=曾经 céngjīng) in the past[zēng] great- (grandmother)[cēng] 挨曾儿 āicēngr 〈colloquial〉 to get a scolding

86
Q

准

A

[zhǔn] allow, (F準) certainly, precise; 准备 zhǔnbèi prepare; 标准 biāozhǔn standard

87
Q

团(F團)

A

[tuán] ball, lump, group; 团结 tuánjié unite, rally

88
Q

段

A

[duàn] section, paragraph; 手段 shǒuduàn method, means (to an end), strategy

89
Q

终(F終)

A

[zhōng] end; 终于 zhōngyú finally; 始终 shǐzhōng all along; 终身 zhōngshēn life-long

90
Q

乐(F樂)

A

[lè] enjoy, be glad, pleasure, (=快乐 kuàilè) happy[yuè] (=音乐 yīnyuè) music

91
Q

切

A

[qiē] to cut[qiè] correspond to; 一切 yíqiè all

92
Q

级(F級)

A

[jí] grade, level; 阶级 jiējí (social) class, steps, stairs, rank

93
Q

克

A

[kè] (=克服 kèfú) overcome, gram, (F剋) 克期 kèqī set time limit[kēi] (=剋) scold

94
Q

精

A

[jīng] perfect; 精神 jīngshén spirit, essence; 酒精 jiǔjīng alcohol

95
Q

哪

A

[nǎ] what? 哪儿 nǎr where?[něi] (before classifier) which?[na] (used in orders and exclamations)[Né] (in foreign names)

96
Q

官

A

[guān] official; 官僚 guānliáo bureaucrat

97
Q

示

A

[shì] (=表示 biǎoshì) show, indicate; 指示 zhǐshì point out

98
Q

冲

A

[chōng] (F沖) rinse, rush, (F衝) rush[chòng] (F衝) towards

99
Q

竟

A

[jìng] finish, (=竟然 jìngrán) unexpectedly; 究竟 jiūjìng actually, exactly, in the end, after all

100
Q

乎

A

[hū] 似乎 sìhu it seems; 几乎 jīhū almost

101
Q

男

A

[nán] male, (=男人 nánrén) man

102
Q

举(F舉)

A

[jǔ] raise; 举行 jǔxíng hold (a meeting); 选举 xuǎnjǔ election; 举例 jǔlì give an example

103
Q

客

A

[kè] (=客人 kèrén) guest; 客观 kèguān objective; 客气 kèqi polite

104
Q

证(F證,証)

A

[zhèng] prove; 图书证 túshūzhèng library card; 签证 qiānzhèng visa

105
Q

苦

A

[kǔ] bitter; 艰苦 jiānkǔ arduous; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering

106
Q

照

A

[zhào] shine; 照相 zhàoxiàng photo

107
Q

注

A

[zhù] pour, (F註) notes; 注意 zhùyì pay attention; 注视 zhùshì gaze

108
Q

费(F費)

A

[fèi] cost; 学费 xuéfèi tuition

109
Q

足

A

[zú] foot, (=足够 zúgòu) enough; 满足 mǎnzú satisfy

110
Q

尔(F爾)

A

[ěr] you; 尔后 ěrhòu thereafter; 高尔夫 gāo’ěrfū golf

111
Q

招

A

[zhāo] beckon, recruit, attract; 招待 entertain (guests)

112
Q

群

A

[qún] crowd, group; 群众 qúnzhòng The Masses

113
Q

热(F熱)

A

[rè] hot

114
Q

推

A

[tuī] push

115
Q

晚

A

[wǎn] late; 晚上 wǎnshang evening; 夜晚 yèwǎn night; 晚饭 wǎnfàn dinner

116
Q

响(F響)

A

[xiǎng] sound; 影响 yǐngxiǎng influence

117
Q

称(F稱)

A

[chēng] weigh, name[chèn] 对称 duìchèn symmetric

118
Q

兴(F興)

A

[xìng] 高兴 gāoxìng glad[xīng] 兴奋 xīngfèn excited{Compare with 六 liù six}

119
Q

待

A

[dài] treat, entertain, wait for[dāi] (=呆 dāi) stay

120
Q

约(F約)

A

[yuē] approximately, arrange, appointment[yāo] weigh

121
Q

阳(F陽)

A

[yáng] opposite of 阴 yīn; 太阳 tàiyáng the sun

122
Q

哥

A

[gē] (=哥哥 gēge) older brother

123
Q

惊(F驚)

A

[jīng] surprise

124
Q

吗(F嗎)

A

[ma] [má] what; 干吗? gàn má? What’s up?[mǎ] 吗啡 mǎfēi morphine

125
Q

整

A

[zhěng] (=整个 zhěnggè) whole; 调整 tiáozhěng adjust; 整齐 zhěngqí neat

126
Q

支

A

[zhī] branch, support; 支持 zhīchí sustain; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches

127
Q

古

A

[gǔ] (=古代 gǔdài) ancient{Compare with 舌 shé tongue}

128
Q

汉(F漢)

A

[hàn] Chinese ethnicity; 汉语 hànyu Chinese; 汉字 hànzi Chinese character; 老汉 lǎohàn old man

129
Q

突

A

[tū] charge forward, stick out; 突然 tūrán suddenly

130
Q

号(F號)

A

[hào] name, number, mark[háo] yell

131
Q

绝(F絕)

A

[jué] cut off, absolute

132
Q

选(F選)

A

[xuǎn] (=选择 xuǎnzé) choose, select; 选举 xuǎnjǔ election

133
Q

吧

A

[ba] at end of sentence, indicates suggestion[bā] snap!

134
Q

参(F參)

A

[cān] 参加 cānjiā participate[shēn] 人参 rénshēn ginseng[cēn] 参差 cēncī uneven, irregular

135
Q

刊

A

[kān] periodical, publication; 报刊 bǎokān periodical publications, the press

136
Q

亚(F亞)

A

[yà] inferior, second; 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia

137
Q

复

A

[fù] (F復) 恢复 huīfù recover, (F複) 复杂 fùzá complicated, complex, (F覆) cover

138
Q

伤(F傷)

A

[shāng] wound, injury, injure; 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma

139
Q

类(F類)

A

[lèi] category, kind, type; 类似 lèisì similar

140
Q

备(F備)

A

[bèi] (=准备 zhǔnbèi) get ready, prepare; 设备 shèbèi equipment

141
Q

欢(F歡)

A

[huān] (=欢乐 huānlè) happy, joyous; 喜欢 xǐhuan like

142
Q

另

A

[lìng] other; 另外 lìngwài other, besides

143
Q

港

A

[gǎng] harbor; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong

144
Q

势(F勢)

A

[shì] power; 形势 xíngshì circumstances; 姿势 zīshì posture

145
Q

刻

A

[kè] carve, quarter hour, moment

146
Q

星

A

[xīng] star; 火星 huǒxīng Mars; 星期 xīngqī week

147
Q

断(F斷)

A

[duàn] cut off; 不断 búduàn unceasing; 判断 pànduàn judge

148
Q

陈(F陳)

A

[chén] display, explain, stale, (dynasty 557-589)

149
Q

掌

A

[zhǎng] palm of the hand; 掌握 zhǎngwò grasp

150
Q

农(F農)

A

[nóng] (=农民 nóngmín) farmer, peasant; 农业 nóngyè agriculture

151
Q

夜

A

[yè] (=夜晚 yèwǎn) night; 半夜 bànyè, 午夜 wǔyè midnight; 夜里 yèlǐ at night

152
Q

般

A

[bān] sort, kind; 一般 yìbān ordinary[pán] happy[bō] 般若 bōrě buddhist wisdom, prajna

153
Q

念(F唸)

A

[niàn] miss, read aloud; 观念 guānniàn concept; 念书 niànshū study

154
Q

价

A

[jià] (F價) (=价值 jiàzhí) value, (=价钱 jiàqian) price[jie] (F價)[jiè] servant

155
Q

脑(F腦)

A

[nǎo] (=脑子 nǎozi) brain; 脑袋 nǎodai head; 脑壳 nǎoké skull; 电脑 diànnǎo computer

156
Q

规(F規)

A

[guī] 规律 guīlǜ regular pattern; 规定 guīdìng regulations

157
Q

底

A

[dǐ] bottom; 彻底 chèdǐ thorough; 到底 dàodǐ after all

158
Q

故

A

[gù] cause, therefore; 故事 gùshi story; 故意 gùyì on purpose

159
Q

省

A

[shěng] province, economize, omit[xǐng] 反省 fǎnxǐng introspection

160
Q

妈(F媽)

A

[mā] mother, mom; 妈妈 māma mama

161
Q

刚(F剛)

A

[gāng] firm, (=刚才 gāngcái) just (a moment ago)

162
Q

句

A

[jù] sentence

163
Q

显(F顯)

A

[xiǎn] appear; 显然 xiǎnrán obvious

164
Q

消

A

[xiāo] disappear; 消息 xiāoxi news; 消灭 xiāomiè perish

165
Q

衣

A

[yī] (=衣服 yīfu) clothing[yì] wear (clothing), give (clothing) to others to wear

166
Q

陆(F陸)

A

[lù] land; 大陆 continent[liù] six (= 六 liù)

167
Q

器

A

[qì] utensil, (=机器 jīqi) machine; 武器 wǔqì weapon

168
Q

确(F確)

A

[què] true; 正确 zhèngquè correct; 确实 quèshí indeed; 明确 míngquè explicit

169
Q

破

A

[pò] smash; 破坏 pòhuài ruin; 破烂 pòlàn worn out

170
Q

具

A

[jù] 工具 gōngjù tool; 具有 jùyǒu possess; 具体 jùtǐ concrete; 玩具 wánjù toy

171
Q

居

A

[jū] (=居住 jūzhù) live, reside; 居民 jūmín resident; 居然 jūrán unexpectedly

172
Q

批

A

[pī] , comment, criticize, refute; 批评 pīpíng criticize

173
Q

送

A

[sòng] see somebody off, deliver, give

174
Q

泽(F澤)

A

[zé] 沼泽 zhǎozé marsh, swamp; 色泽 sèzé colour and lustre; 毛泽东 Máo Zédōng CCP leader and founder of the PRC

175
Q

紧(F緊)

A

[jǐn] tight; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense; 要紧 yàojǐn important

176
Q

帮(F幫)

A

[bāng] (=帮助 bāngzhù, 帮忙 bāngmáng) help, gang

177
Q

线(F線)

A

[xiàn] line, thread; 光线 guāngxiàn light ray; 电线 diànxiàn (electric) wire

178
Q

存

A

[cún] (=存在 cúnzài) exist; 保存 bǎocún preserve

179
Q

愿(F願)

A

[yuàn] wish

180
Q

奇

A

[qí] marvellous, (=希奇 xīqí) rare, strange[jī] odd (not even)

181
Q

害

A

[hài] harmful; 害虫 hàichóng destructive insect; 厉害 lìhai fierce

182
Q

增

A

[zēng] (=增加 zēngjiā, =增长 zēngzhǎng) increase

183
Q

杨(F楊)

A

[yáng] poplar tree; 三角叶杨 sānjiǎoyèyáng cottonwood

184
Q

料

A

[liào] (=材料 cáiliào) material, expect, anticipate; 资料 zīliào means, data, material

185
Q

州

A

[zhōu] prefecture; 广州 Guǎngzhōu Canton

186
Q

节(F節)

A

[jié] joint, section, festival, holiday, (=节日 jiérì) holiday[jiē] knot, link; 节子 jiēzi gnarl, knot (in wood)

187
Q

左

A

[zuǒ] left; 左边 zuǒbiān left side

188
Q

装(F裝)

A

[zhuāng] dress up, load, install, (=假装 jiǎzhuāng) pretend

189
Q

易

A

[yì] (=容易 róngyì) easy, change; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes

190
Q

著

A

[zhù] write, book[zhe] (S着)[zháo] (S着)[zhuó] (S着)

191
Q

急

A

[jí] urgent; 着急 zháojí anxious; 急忙 jímáng in a hurry

192
Q

久

A

[jiǔ] (for a) long time

193
Q

低

A

[dī] low; 降低 jiàngdī reduce; 低级 dījí elementary; 高低 gāodī height

194
Q

岁(F歲)

A

[suì] years old; 岁数 suìshu age; 万岁 wànsuì long life, Your/His Majesty, “Banzai”

195
Q

需

A

[xū] (=需要 xūyào) need; 必需 bìxū essential

196
Q

酒

A

[jiǔ] wine; 啤酒 píjiǔ beer; 喝酒 hējiǔ drink wine

197
Q

河

A

[hé] river; 河南省 Hénán shěng Henan Province; 运河 yùnhé canal

198
Q

初

A

[chū] beginning, first (in order); 初步 chūbù preliminary; 起初 qǐchū at first

199
Q

游

A

[yóu] (=游泳 yóuyǒng) swim, (=旅游 lǚyóu) travel

200
Q

严(F嚴)

A

[yán] severe, stern

Chinese characters (15 decks)

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